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This document specifies the safety requirements for reciprocating internal combustion (RIC) engine driven generating sets up to 1 000 V alternating current (AC) or 1 500 V direct current (DC) and voltages above 1 000 V (AC) and not exceeding 36 kV consisting of an RIC engine, an AC generator including the additional equipment required for operating, e.g. controlgear, switchgear, auxiliary equipment. This document is applicable to generating sets for land and marine use (domestic, recreational and industrial application). This document is not applicable to generating sets used on board of seagoing vessels and mobile offshore units as well as on aircraft or to propel road vehicles and locomotives. This document is not applicable to gensets and components manufactured before the date of its publication. NOTE This document does not apply to arc welding equipment (IEC 60974 series). This document does not specify the special requirements needed to cover operation in potentially explosive atmospheres and is not applicable for such environments. The hazards relevant to RIC engine driven generating sets are identified in Table A.1. This document deals with the special requirements of test and safety design which are observed in addition to the definitions and requirements in ISO 8528-1:2018, ISO 8528-2:2018, ISO 8528-3:2020, ISO 8528-4:2025, ISO 8528-5:2025, ISO 8528-6:2023 and ISO 8528-10:2022, where applicable. This document specifies safety requirements in order to protect the user from danger.

IEC 63138-4:2025, which is a Sectional Specification (SS), provides information and rules for the preparation of Detail Specifications (DS) for type L32-4 and L32-5 circular connectors with four RF channels and five RF channels, as well as a detailed specification of the blank format.
The L32-4 and L32-5 circular connectors with 50 Ω nominal impedance has four RF channels and five RF channels which can be engaged and disengaged at the same time. They are characterized by threaded coupling mechanisms, anti-misinsertion mechanism, and the operating frequency of each channel is up to 4 GHz. These connectors have been widely used in mobile communication system like TD-SCDMA and TD-LTE and can also be used in some similar equipment.
This document also specifies mating face dimensions for general connectors (grade 2), gauging information and tests selected from IEC 63138-1, applicable to all Detail Specifications relating to type L32 4 and L32-5 circular connectors.
This document cancels and replaces IEC 61169-59:2017.
This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to IEC 61169-59:2017:
a) use of IEC 63138-1:2019 as its generic specification instead of using IEC 61169-1:2013;
b) all the subclauses and test methods are in line with IEC 63138-1:2019;
c) dimension "g" in Table 3, Table 4, Table 7 and Table 8 has been changed from "0,00 min. to 0,8 max." to "1,6 min. to 2,1 max.".

This document specifies a methodology to calculate the environmental impact of operational energy use for large yachts and enables the comparative assessment of a yacht's environmental performance against a defined baseline fleet. The method established herein is robust and based on the best available data, with transparency and comparability across various yacht types and technical characteristics. This document explicitly addresses operational energy consumption during the yacht's use phase, emphasizing the efficiency of onboard systems benchmarked against the found average operational profile and the environmental emissions coming from this energy, both upstream and downstream. It excludes behavioural variables arising from individual yacht operation patterns. Additionally, the production and maintenance materials and processes (upstream impacts), as well as yacht end-of-life considerations (part of downstream impacts), are outside the scope of this document. The operational profile specified in this document assumes that the yacht is professionally crewed year-round and capable of independent transoceanic voyages. NOTE For motor yachts, this operational assumption generally aligns with IMO MARPOL requirements, which apply to ships exceeding 400 GT that must be surveyed and certified for MARPOL compliance. Sailing yachts typically exhibit lower GT for equivalent length; however, their cruising behaviours align closely with motor yachts of comparable length.

1.1   This document specifies the safety rules for the construction and installation of permanently installed service lifts, with traction, positive, or hydraulic drive, serving defined landing levels, having a carrier the interior of which is regarded as inaccessible to persons on account of its dimensions and means of construction, suspended by ropes or chains or jack and moving between rigid guide rails inclined not more than 15° to the vertical.
This document covers service lifts with rated load not exceeding 300 kg and not intended to transport persons.
1.2   This document does not cover:
a)   service lifts with drives other than those stated in 1.1;
b)   services lifts having carrier with dimensions that exceed:
1)   for floor area, 1,0 m2;
2)   for depth, 1,0 m;
3)   for height, 1,20 m. The height is not limited if the carrier comprises several permanent compartments, each of which satisfies the above dimensions.
c)   lifting appliances, such as paternosters, mines lifts, theatrical lifts, appliances with automatic caging, skips and hoists for building and public works sites, ships hoists, platforms for exploration or drilling at sea, construction and maintenance appliances;
d)   safety during operations of transport, erection, repairs and dismantling of service lifts;
e)   use of glass for the walls of the well, for the carrier and for the landing doors including their vision panels;
f)   hydraulic service lifts where the setting of the pressure relief valve exceeds 50 MPa;
g)   any form of radiation except EMC (see 4.10.1.1.3);
h)   installation in potentially explosive atmosphere, extreme climate conditions, seismic conditions, transporting dangerous goods, etc.;
i)   ambient temperature in the well and machinery space(s) lower than +5 °C and higher than +40 °C;
j)   health and safety of animals.
However, this document can usefully be taken as a basis.
Noise and vibrations are not dealt with in this document as they are not considered a significant nor relevant hazard for the actual type of the service lift.
Fire propagation is not dealt with in this document.
1.3   The well is regarded as accessible if the opening giving access have clear dimensions of at least 0,40 m x 0,50 m, and:
a)   the horizontal depth of the well is greater than 1 m, or
b)   the area of the well is greater than 1 m2, or
c)   the maintenance is intended to be carried out from the carrier roof or pit regardless the well dimensions.
1.4   The machinery space is regarded as accessible if:
a)   the door(s)/trapdoor(s) giving access have clear dimensions of at least 0,60 m x 0,60 m, and
b)   the height of the passageway is at least 1,80 m.
NOTE   A door about horizontal when closed is referred to as a trapdoor.
1.5   This document covers the safety requirements for service lifts with rated speeds up to 1 m/s.
1.6   This document is not applicable to service lifts which are installed before the date of its publication as EN.

This document specifies the open system interconnections (OSI) application layer, the transport, and the network layer, as well as the mapping to the controller area network (CAN) data link layer protocol as specified in ISO 11898-1. The application layer specifies messages, which are mapped to CAN CC data frames using the classic extended frame format (CEFF). For messages exceeding the length of the CEFF-formatted data frames, this document specifies transport layer and network layer protocols based on the SAE J1939-21 recommended practice.

IEC 63378-6:2026 specifies a thermal resistance and capacitance model for semiconductor packages. This model is named the digital transformation using thermal resistance and capacitance (DXRC) model. It predicts transient temperature at junction and measurement points. This document applies to semiconductor packages such as TO-252, TO-263, and HSOP. It supports single chip packages dissipated heat from single package surface.

IEC 61290-1-2:2026 applies to all commercially available optical amplifiers (OAs) and optically amplified sub-systems. It applies to OAs using optically pumped fibres (OFAs based on either rare-earth doped fibres or on the Raman effect), semiconductors (SOAs), and planar optical waveguides (POWAs). This document does not apply to polarization-maintaining optical amplifiers. This document defines uniform requirements for accurate and reliable measurements, by means of the electrical spectrum analyzer test method, of the following OA parameters, as defined in IEC 61291-1, Clause 3: a) nominal output signal power; b) gain; c) reverse gain; d) maximum gain; e) polarization-dependent gain. In addition, this test method provides a means for measuring the following parameters: - maximum gain wavelength; - gain wavelength band. This document specifically covers single-channel amplifiers. For multichannel amplifiers, the IEC 61290-10 series applies. NOTE 1 The applicability of the test methods described in this document to distributed Raman amplifiers is for further study. NOTE 2 A test method for polarization-maintaining optical amplifiers is for further study. This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2005. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) addition of information on the applicability of this document to the scope; b) harmonization of the scope with the IEC 61290-1 series; c) addition of safety recommendations to Clause 4 and Clause 5; d) correction of an error in Clause 7, item e); e) replacement of the term "wavelength measurement accuracy" with "wavelength accuracy".

This document applies to hand-held and walk-behind lawn trimmers and lawn edge trimmers, used by a standing operator for cutting grass, weeds or similar soft vegetation, and grass trimmers, brush cutters and brush saws used by a standing operator for cutting grass, weeds, brush, bushes, saplings and similar vegetation.

This document provides requirements on identification and labelling of medicinal products from the point of manufacturing of packaged medicinal product to the point of dispensing the product. This document outlines commonly accepted international practices for automatic identification and data capture (AIDC) barcoding solutions for applications and applies to manufacturers, distributors, healthcare facilities and all parties involved in labelling and distribution of packaged medicinal products. These users can, however, consider the coding interoperability requirements for other AIDC technologies, e.g. radio frequency identification (RFID); that technology is not addressed in this document except as for information.

This document specifies the quality and safety requirements for cultivated Cistanche deserticola stem derived from the plant of Cistanche deserticola Y.C. Ma. It is applicable to cultivated Cistanche deserticola stem that is sold as natural medicine in international trade, including Chinese materia medica (whole medicinal materials) and decoction pieces derived from this plant.

This document specifies how a transponder is activated and how the stored information is transferred to a transceiver.

This document provides formulas for the estimation of the PFH value of single-channel architectures as well as two-channel architectures with and without diagnostics in accordance with ISO 13849-1. The formulas presented in this document are based on Markov modelling and can be used as an alternative to the simplified procedure of ISO 13849-1 for estimating the quantifiable aspects of the performance level (see ISO 13849-1:2023, 6.1.8, Figure 12, and Annex K). They can also serve as an alternative to any other adequate method for estimating the quantifiable aspects of the performance level. NOTE Different estimation methods can vary in the resulting PFH values due to their nature. A certain variation is usually the consequence of different modelling approaches and unavoidable simplifications specific to the method. Other requirements of ISO 13849-1, e.g. on categories or software, are not addressed by this document.

IEC 60721-3-7:2026 classifies the groups of environmental parameters and their severities to which products are subject to during portable and non-stationary use. This includes periods of transfer, down time, maintenance and repair. The environmental conditions encompassed by these groups include the environmental conditions occurring - at locations where the product can be placed or used temporarily, and - during the transfer of products between different locations. This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 1995 and Amendment 1:1996. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) most classes have been replaced by completely new classes based on the use of new information obtained from referenced Technical Reports; b) Table 1 through to Table 5 have been updated; c) the content of the five informative annexes has either been incorporated into the main body of the document or deleted.

This document specifies a method for the measurement of focal spot sizes within the range of 5 µm to 300 µm of X-ray systems up to and including 225 kV tube voltage. This determination is based on the evaluation of an image with a dedicated focal spot that has been radiographically recorded using an edge and evaluated with a digital method.
The imaging quality and the resolution of X-ray images depend highly on the characteristics of the effective focal spot, in particular its size and the two-dimensional intensity distribution as seen from the detector plane.
For the characterization of commercial X-ray tube types (i.e. for advertising or trade), the nominal values of Annex A are preferred.
NOTE            The same procedure can be used at higher kilovoltages by agreement but the accuracy of the measurement can be poorer.

This document specifies a method for quantitative determination of 17 2,3,7,8-chlorine substituted dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans and dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls in sludge, treated biowaste and soil using liquid column chromatographic clean-up methods and gas chromatography/high resolution mass spectrometry (GC/HRMS). Detection by tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) can be used in an equivalent way. The analytes that can be determined with the method specified in this document are listed in Table 1. The limit of detection depends on the kind of sample, the congener, the equipment used and the quality of chemicals used for extraction and clean-up. Under the conditions specified in this document, limits of detection better than 1 ng/kg (expressed as dry matter) can be achieved. This method is “performance based”. The method can be modified if all performance criteria given in this method are met. This document is applicable for several types of matrices and validated for municipal sludge (see also Annex D for the results of the validation). NOTE In principle, this method can also be applied for sediments, mineral wastes and for vegetation. It is the responsibility of the user of this document to validate the application for these matrices. For measurement in complex matrices such as fly ashes adsorbed on vegetation, it can be necessary to further improve the clean-up. This can also apply to sediments and mineral wastes.

This document specifies the requirements for discretionary lane change (DLC) for motorway chauffeur systems (MCS) that perform Level 3 automated driving on limited access motorways. It also specifies the test procedures to verify the requirements. DLC is an additional functionality that can be added to an MCS conforming to the general requirements specified in ISO/TS 23792-1. Means related to setting a destination and selecting a route to reach the destination are not in the scope of this document. This document applies to the system installed in light vehicles.

This document specifies the determination of the absolute value of diacylglycerols as well as the degree of isomerization of diacylglycerols in vegetable fats and oils. 1,2-diacylglycerols are transformed to the more stable 1,3-isomers during storage or due to acidic catalysed reaction. NOTE Results obtained using this document have not been compared with results obtained using ISO 29822.

This document describes a procedure for the evaluation of the uncertainty of measurements made with tactile Cartesian coordinate measuring machines (CMM). The measurement uncertainty evaluated in accordance with this document indicates the performance of the individual measurement operation, which is not the measuring capability nor test uncertainty when verifying the performance of the CMM against its maximum permissible errors (MPE).

The document specifies an overall read range performance indicator and its associated measurement methods for radio frequency identification (RFID) enabled tyres described in ISO 20911 and tagged in ISO 20909. The ultra high frequency (UHF) RFID band used covers 860 to 930 MHz. Methods applying to passenger cars, light commercial and truck vehicles classes of tyres as defined in subclause 4.1. Methods described have not been investigated for tyres beyond tyre classes defined in subclause 4.1.

This document specifies terms and definitions of engineered stone intended for use in finished products such as countertops and vanities, floor and wall coverings and accessories including its raw materials, manufacturing, fabrication and installation.

This document specifies the procedure for a quantitative determination of major and trace element concentrations in homogeneous solid waste, soil, soil-like material and sludge by energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence (EDXRF) spectrometry or wavelength dispersive X-ray fluorescence (WDXRF) spectrometry using a calibration with matrix-matched standards.
This document is applicable for the following elements: Na, Mg, Al, Si, P, S, Cl, K, Ca, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, As, Se, Br, Rb, Sr, Y, Zr, Nb, Mo, Ag, Cd, Sn, Sb, Te, I, Cs, Ba, Ta, W, Hg, Tl, Pb, Bi, Th and U. Concentration levels between a mass fraction of approximately 0,000 1 % and 100 % can be determined depending on the element and the instrument used.
An optional XRF screening method for solid and liquid material as waste, sludge and soil is added in Annex A which provides a total element characterization at a semi-quantitative level, where the calibration is based on matrix-independent calibration curves, previously set up by the manufacturer.

This document specifies the requirements for the design, manufacture, identification and testing of battery vehicles and multiple-element gas containers (MEGCs) containing cylinders, tubes, or bundles of cylinders. This document applies also to battery vehicles and MEGCs containing bundles of cylinders connected by a manifold which are dis-assembled from the battery vehicle and filled individually.
It is applicable to battery vehicles and MEGCs containing compressed gas, liquefied gas, and mixtures thereof. It is also applicable to battery vehicles for dissolved acetylene.
This document is not applicable to battery vehicles and MEGC for toxic gases with an LC50 value less than or equal to 200 ml/m3.
This document does not apply to battery vehicles and MEGCs containing pressure drums or tanks.
This document does not specify requirements for the vehicle chassis or motive unit.
This document is primarily intended for industrial gases other than liquefied petroleum gases (LPG).

This document specifies the requirements for qualification, application, inspection, testing handling and storage of materials for plant application of single-layer fusion-bonded epoxy (FBE) coatings applied externally for the corrosion protection of bare steel pipe for use in pipeline transportation systems for oil and gas industries as defined in ISO 13623.
NOTE            Pipes coated in accordance with this document are considered suitable for additional protection by means of cathodic protection.

IEC PAS 63621:2025 provides a framework for the data life cycle processes for management of data used to train, test or validate an AI model that is part of a medical device.
For data acquisition and management lifecycle the following considerations apply, amongst others: data suitability, data quality and integrity insurance, data privacy and security, data governance and documentation, data sampling and bias mitigation, data versioning and traceability, data storage and infrastructure, data access and sharing, and data labelling and annotation.
This document outlines the requirements for the data lifecycle, covering stages from planning and acquisition to usage and decommissioning. It emphasizes maintaining data quality, including aspects such as dataset classification, data annotations, traceability, metadata comprehensiveness, representativeness, and validity periods.
The scope is limited to the high-level process concepts applicable across medical specialties and device types and does not include specific requirements that can be covered by modality- or device-specific standards documents.
This document outlines the additional requirements for a quality management system for data management, where an organization demonstrates its capability to manage data in accordance with applicable medical device guidance and standards. Organizations can be involved in one or more stages of the life-cycle, including design and development, production, storage and distribution, installation, or servicing and maintenance of a medical device that incorporates AI. This document can also be used by suppliers or external parties that provide data, including quality management system-related services to such organizations.

This document establishes the specifications for the execution of tension tests to be carried out on soil nails and rock bolts. NOTE 1 Soil nails and rock bolts are referred to as elements in the scope of this document. NOTE 2 This document covers but is not limited to grouted soil nails and rock bolts. NOTE 3 This document does not provide specification for the number of tests, the type of test, the Test Method, the value of the proof load and the limiting criteria. These aspects reside in EN 1997-3 and its national annex or in similar standards. This document provides specifications for three types of tension tests: investigation tests, suitability tests and acceptance tests. Two methods of testing are recognised by this document. Test Method A involves step-loaded maintained load tension tests. Test Method B involves constant displacement rate tension tests. This document provides specifications for the experimental devices, the measurement apparatus, the test procedures, the definition and the presentation of the test results and the content of records, aiming at: a) measuring the pull-out resistance of a soil nail or a rock bolt; NOTE 4 A loading test performed using this document provides the pulled-out resistance along the bonded length, that will possibly differ from the pull-out resistance considered in design. b) checking that a soil nail or rock bolt behaves as designed.

This document defines a standard operating system interface and environment, including a command interpreter (or “shell”), and common utility programs to support applications portability at the source code level. This document is intended to be used by both application developers and system implementors and comprises four major components (each in an associated volume): General terms, concepts, and interfaces common to all volumes of this standard, including utility conventions and C-language header definitions, are included in the Base Definitions volume. Definitions for system service functions and subroutines, language-specific system services for the C programming language, function issues, including portability, error handling, and error recovery, are included in the System Interfaces volume. Definitions for a standard source code-level interface to command interpretation services (a “shell”) and common utility programs for application programs are included in the Shell and Utilities volume. Extended rationale that did not fit well into the rest of the document structure, which contains historical information concerning the contents of this document and why features were included or discarded by the standard developers, is included in the Rationale (Informative) volume. The following areas are outside the scope of this document: Graphics interfaces Database management system interfaces Record I/O considerations Object or binary code portability System configuration and resource availability This document describes the external characteristics and facilities that are of importance to application developers, rather than the internal construction techniques employed to achieve these capabilities. Special emphasis is placed on those functions and facilities that are needed in a wide variety of commercial applications.

This document defines a framework for the extensible registration of information — an approach used to manage an information register.
This framework specifies the following requirements of an information register:
capability requirements that an information register uses to manage register content;
governance requirements that define a set of processes and rules used in the establishment, management, operation, content publication and use of an information register.
The following considerations are out of scope of this document:
implementation details for the realization of an information register;
content and related definitions that are managed within an information register.

IEC 61254:2026 applies to men's electric shavers and their trimmers for household use.
This document deals with the methods for evaluating user experience and user satisfaction, in a subjective way, for men's electric shavers and their trimmers with a rated voltage not greater than 250 V.
This document does not specify safety or performance requirements.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 1993. This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) change in standard title and scope (Title and Clause 1);
b) addition of the definition of user experience and user satisfaction (3.5, 3.6);
c) modification of the list of evaluations (Clause 4);
d) introduction of evaluation of user satisfaction for a particular electric shaver (Clause 6);
e) removal of testing measurement in objective way, such as measuring methods for dimensions, operation time and gravimetric analysis of the difference in closeness of shave;
f) modification of questionnaires in Annex A.

This document specifies a test method for the determination of propylene oxide and trace impurities in propylene oxide for industrial use by gas chromatography. This document is suitable for the determination of propylene oxide which is produced by ethylbenzene co-oxidation (PO/SM), isobutane co-oxidation (PO/TBA), cumene co-oxidation (CHPPO), hydrogen peroxide oxidation (HPPO) and chlorohydrin. This document is applicable for determination of propylene oxide with a purity ≥ 99,70 % and impurity content ≥ 0,000 3 %.

This document specifies a test method for determination of aldehydes in propylene oxide by liquid chromatography. This document is applicable to the determination of aldehydes in propylene oxide for industrial use, including formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, propionaldehyde and acrolein. The concentration for each aldehyde ranges from 0,5 mg/kg to 100 mg/kg.

This document provides use cases on the practices of global cities and communities, including policies, supporting techniques and tools, and management approaches that drive towards achieving lower greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions for cities and communities as a key step towards net zero carbon cities in response to climate change and global carbon neutrality. This document takes into account varying contexts including climate conditions, scale, available resources or economic structures in these practices. This document is in line with the sustainability purposes and issues provided in ISO 37101 that are relevant to GHG emissions.

IEC 60050-831:2025 gives the terms and definitions used in smart cities and smart city systems, as well as general terms pertaining to specific applications and associated technologies. This terminology is consistent with the terminology developed in the other specialized parts of the IEV. It has the status of a horizontal standard in accordance with IEC Guide 108.

This document specifies the method for the determination of the volume of gas-leakage from the interface between hose and fitting or interface between tubing and fitting by assembly fault. NOTE See Annex A for an explanation of leakage determined by the test method in this document. Conception of leakage is shown in Figures A.1 and A.2.

This document specifies minimum design and performance requirements for respiratory protective devices (RPD) worn by firefighters, by referencing requirements of ISO 17420-5, whilst engaged in fighting fires occurring in structures, primarily but not solely to protect against exposure to flame and high thermal loads.

IEC 60862-1:2015 specifies the methods of test and general requirements for SAW filters of assessed quality using either capability approval or qualification approval procedures. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
- the terms and definitions from IEC 60862-2:2002 are included;
- the measurement method for the balanced type filter is described;
- the electrostatic discharge (ESD) sensitivity test procedure is considered.

NOTE 1 There is guidance or rationale for this Clause in A.2.1. This document specifies the requirements for information supplied by the manufacturer for a medical device or an accessory, as defined in 3.1. This document includes the generally applicable requirements for identification and labels on a medical device or accessory, the packaging, marking of a medical device or accessory, and accompanying information. This document does not specify the means by which the information is to be supplied. NOTE 2 Some authorities having jurisdiction impose different requirements for the identification, marking and documentation of a medical device or accessory. Specific requirements of medical device product standards or group standards take precedence over requirements of this document.

This document specifies a method for determining the sound power level of a fan. This document is applicable to fans as defined in ISO 13349-1. The applicability of this document is limited to the determination of airborne sound emission for the specified set-ups. Vibration is not measured, nor is the sensitivity of airborne sound emission to vibration effects determined. The sizes of fan which can be tested in accordance with this document are limited only by the practical aspects of the test set-up. Dimensional limitations, test fan dimensions, and air performance will control the room size, power and mounting requirements for the test fan. NOTE Small fans can be tested according to this document or to ISO 10302-1, according to usage. The test arrangements in this document establish the laboratory conditions necessary for a successful test. Rarely will it be possible to meet these requirements in situ and this document is not intended for field measurements. NOTE Intending users are reminded that, in these situations, there can be additional acoustic system effects where inlet and outlet conditions at the fan are less than ideal. The enveloping surface methods can be used for the determination of open inlet and/or open outlet sound power level of fans for the standardized installation categories given in 4.1. An estimation (with increased uncertainty) of ducted sound power for fans too small, or otherwise inconvenient, for testing by the in-duct method described in ISO 5136 can also be obtained by the addition of end reflection corrections (see ISO 13347-1:2025, Annex C).

This document defines an application programming interface (API) which standardizes the methods for diagnosing HPCs and legacy ECUs, the retrieval of the diagnostic capabilities, and the discovery of the service-oriented vehicle diagnostics (SOVD) methods in an extended vehicle. The SOVD API provides a unified access to classic ECUs and HPCs. The SOVD API provides functions such as: access to the faults, including reading the fault entries, reading environment data, and deleting fault entries; measurements and identifications of all entities; execution of routines, input/output (I/O) controls and software functions in certain modes or states; configuration of a vehicle (e.g. equipment, country, customer demand, variant coding); encapsulation of the ExVe manufacturer specific software update strategy (including firmware over the air (FOTA) if available); access to logging information of an HPC. With these features, SOVD can cover all areas of the vehicle life cycle, including engineering (development), manufacturing (production), after sales (maintenance and repair), legal and technical inspections and vehicle operation (use). There are several aspects which are not covered by this document, as they are specific to the implementation of an SOVD server, for example: prevention and quick reaction to attack vectors like denial of service, zero-day exploits of vulnerabilities; recognition of security incidents; maintaining the operational safety based on data monitoring; management of security incidents; data privacy issues; load balancing of concurrent requests.

IEC 63413:2026 provides guidance and establishes requirements for the qualification of I&C platforms, according to IEC nuclear standards, aimed to be used in nuclear applications important to safety. Qualification of an I&C platform (also called pre-qualification or generic qualification) is performed as a generic activity outside the framework of a plant-specific application project. Platform qualification aims to fulfil in an anticipated manner all requirements leading to an I&C platform fully suitable for the implementation of a plant-specific application project.
The platform qualification covers consequently all I&C platform specific aspects including hardware, software, HPD, engineering tools, environmental qualification, quality and the applied safety life cycle supporting these activities. Platform qualification also considers interaction of platform assemblies. This document applies to I&C platforms under development, as well as to pre-existing I&C platforms.
This document provides guidance on what is relevant to I&C platform qualification and what is relevant to the implementation of an I&C system design based on a qualified I&C platform.
The objective of this document is to identify those requirements that relate closely to an I&C platform qualification and aims to support a two-step approach for the licensing of I&C systems based on this I&C platform. If the complete qualification of an I&C system is performed in the framework of a plant-specific application, this document does not apply.

IEC 63497:2026, which is a product standard, is intended to specify the EMC, performance and safety requirements of shunt-connected active correction devices (ACD) with rated system voltages not exceeding 1 000 V AC or 1 500 V DC.
These devices can be either cord or permanently connected. They can be movable, stationary, or fixed devices.
An ACD includes both a static VAR generator (SVG) and an active harmonic filter (AHF).
The primary function of a shunt connected ACD is to do one or more of the following:
- active harmonic filtering;
- reactive power compensation;
- unbalanced load compensation.
Additional functions of a shunt-connected ACD, not addressed by this document, can be the following:
- flicker compensation;
- interharmonic component filtering.
In case of hybrid devices, combining a passive harmonic filter and an ACD, this document covers only the active part.
This document does not cover
- active mitigation functions part of another device (variable speed drive, uninterruptible power supply, dynamic voltage restorer, etc.),
- switched power capacitors,
- switched inductors,
- passive harmonic filters,
- energy storage converters, and
- series-connected active correction devices.

This document specifies the operational procedures and best practices when checking transportation racks for LPG cylinders before and during loading and unloading prior to the vehicles going on the road and at any break during the journey.
This document applies to racks containing transportable refillable LPG cylinders of water capacity from 0,5 l up to and including 150 l.
This document applies to the following equipment:
-   rack frame/structure;
-   rack closures;
-   rack fixing equipment or accessories on to the vehicle.
This document applies to checks performed:
-   at cylinder filling plants and depots;
-   or at cylinder manufacturing and/or refurbishment facilities;
-   or at any place where racks are used or moved.
This document also provides guidance and examples for rack maintenance and repair procedures, including rejection criteria and for establishing operational procedures. Transportation racks are also called stillages, pallets or racks (see Clause 3).
This document does not cover the design and the manufacturing of racks.
This document does not apply to presentation display racks at points of sale.

This document specifies a colour profile format and describes the architecture within which it can operate. This architecture supports the exchange of information which specifies the intended colour image processing of digital data. The required reference colour spaces and the data structures (tags) are also specified.