Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Castings - Chemical composition of castings for use in contact with foodstuff

This document specifies the maximum mass content of alloying elements and impurities in aluminium and aluminium alloy cast materials and articles designed to be in contact with foodstuff. It contains provisions for the demonstration of conformity of products with the present document.
NOTE   Materials include ingots and liquid metal. Articles are finished goods.

Aluminium und Aluminiumlegierungen - Gussstücke - Chemische Zusammensetzung von Gussstücken, die in Kontakt mit Lebensmitteln kommen

Dieses Dokument legt den maximalen Massenanteil an Legierungselementen und Verunreinigungen in Aluminium und Aluminium-Gusslegierungen fest, die zur Herstellung von Erzeugnissen bestimmt sind, die in Kontakt mit Lebensmitteln kommen. Es enthält Festlegungen für den Nachweis der Übereinstimmung von Erzeugnissen mit diesem Dokument.
ANMERKUNG   Gusslegierungen gibt es als Masseln und Flüssigmetall. Erzeugnisse sind Fertigwaren.

Aluminium et alliages d’aluminium - Pièces moulées - Composition chimique des pièces moulées destinées à entrer en contact avec les denrées alimentaires

Le présent document spécifie les teneurs maximales en d’éléments d’alliage et en impuretés présents dans les matériaux et articles en aluminium et alliages d’aluminium de moulage destinés à entrer en contact avec les denrées alimentaires. Il contient des dispositions pour la démonstration de la conformité des produits au présent document.
NOTE   Les lingots et le métal liquide font partie des matériaux. Les articles sont des produits finis.

Aluminij in aluminijeve zlitine - Ulitki - Kemična sestava ulitkov, ki se uporabljajo v stiku z živili

General Information

Status
Not Published
Publication Date
02-Jun-2026
Current Stage
6055 - CEN Ratification completed (DOR) - Publishing
Start Date
20-Apr-2026
Due Date
04-Jul-2026
Completion Date
20-Apr-2026

Relations

Effective Date
26-Mar-2025

Overview

EN 601:2026 specifies the maximum permissible mass content of alloying elements and impurities in aluminium and aluminium alloy castings intended for use in contact with foodstuff. Developed by CEN (European Committee for Standardization), this standard is crucial for manufacturers and suppliers of food-contact aluminium cast materials, including ingots, liquid metal, and finished goods. It ensures these products meet stringent safety and quality requirements, helping to protect consumer health while supporting compliance with European regulations.

The standard also outlines provisions for demonstrating conformity and provides guidance on material selection and quality assurance processes. By adhering to EN 601:2026, businesses contribute to food safety and regulatory alignment in the European market.

Key Topics

  • Material Scope: Applies to cast aluminium and aluminium alloys in ingot, liquid, or final article forms, specifically those intended for food contact applications.
  • Element Limits: Defines maximum permissible concentrations for alloying elements (e.g., silicon, bismuth, iron, copper, magnesium) and impurities to ensure safe use in food contact.
  • Conformity Demonstration: Requires a quality assurance protocol, including product traceability, raw material qualification, and the issuance of inspection certificates to verify compliance.
  • Application of Standards: Refers to EN 1706 for chemical and mechanical properties, EN 10204 for inspection documentation, and EN 12258-1 for terminology.
  • Regulatory References: Aligns with key European legislative requirements such as Regulation (EC) No 1935/2004 on food contact materials, and Directive 94/62/EC on packaging and packaging waste.
  • Toxicological Considerations: Elemental restrictions are based on toxicological data to limit potential migration into foodstuffs and ensure consumer safety.
  • Periodic Certification: Certificates of conformity must be kept current, with a maximum interval of twelve months between issuances.

Applications

EN 601:2026 plays a vital role in industries where aluminium castings come into contact with food, including:

  • Food Packaging: Covers aluminium trays, containers, and closures used in food packaging, ensuring materials will not contaminate food products.
  • Cookware and Utensils: Guides manufacturers of pots, pans, and kitchen utensils in selecting aluminium alloys that comply with food safety requirements.
  • Food Processing Equipment: Ensures safe use of aluminium cast parts in machinery and equipment that handle food during manufacturing or preparation.
  • Beverage Containers: Provides assurances for cast aluminium components in beverage packaging or dispensing systems.
  • Custom Aluminium Components: Applicable for producers of bespoke aluminium parts for the food industry, including those required by supermarkets, food service, or catering businesses.

By adhering to EN 601:2026, manufacturers can guarantee their aluminium castings are suitable and compliant for use in contact with food, reducing liability and supporting market access throughout Europe.

Related Standards

  • EN 1706 – Aluminium and aluminium alloys – Castings – Chemical composition and mechanical properties
  • EN 10204 – Metallic products – Types of inspection documents
  • EN 12258-1 – Aluminium and aluminium alloys – General terms and definitions
  • Regulation (EC) No 1935/2004 – Materials and articles intended to come into contact with food
  • Commission Regulation (EC) No 2023/2006 – Good manufacturing practice for materials and articles intended to come into contact with food
  • Directive 94/62/EC and Directive (EU) 2018/852 – Packaging and packaging waste

EN 601:2026 ensures food safety, legal compliance, and product quality in aluminium castings for food-contact applications. Manufacturers, suppliers, and regulatory bodies should consult this standard for the latest requirements and best practices in the industry.

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Frequently Asked Questions

EN 601:2026 is a draft published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Castings - Chemical composition of castings for use in contact with foodstuff". This standard covers: This document specifies the maximum mass content of alloying elements and impurities in aluminium and aluminium alloy cast materials and articles designed to be in contact with foodstuff. It contains provisions for the demonstration of conformity of products with the present document. NOTE Materials include ingots and liquid metal. Articles are finished goods.

This document specifies the maximum mass content of alloying elements and impurities in aluminium and aluminium alloy cast materials and articles designed to be in contact with foodstuff. It contains provisions for the demonstration of conformity of products with the present document. NOTE Materials include ingots and liquid metal. Articles are finished goods.

EN 601:2026 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 67.250 - Materials and articles in contact with foodstuffs; 77.150.10 - Aluminium products. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

EN 601:2026 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN 601:2004. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

EN 601:2026 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.

Standards Content (Sample)


SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN 601:2025
01-julij-2025
Aluminij in aluminijeve zlitine - Ulitki - Kemična sestava ulitkov, ki se uporabljajo v
stiku z živili
Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Castings - Chemical composition of castings for use in
contact with foodstuff
Aluminium und Aluminiumlegierungen - Gussstücke - Chemische Zusammensetzung
von Gussstücken, die in Kontakt mit Lebensmitteln kommen
Aluminium et alliages d’aluminium - Pièces moulées - Composition chimique des pièces
moulées destinées à entrer en contact avec les denrées alimentaires
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 601
ICS:
67.250 Materiali in predmeti v stiku z Materials and articles in
živili contact with foodstuffs
77.150.10 Aluminijski izdelki Aluminium products
oSIST prEN 601:2025 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

oSIST prEN 601:2025
oSIST prEN 601:2025
DRAFT
EUROPEAN STANDARD
prEN 601
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
May 2025
ICS 67.250; 77.150.10 Will supersede EN 601:2004
English Version
Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Castings - Chemical
composition of castings for use in contact with foodstuff

This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee
CEN/TC 132.
If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations
which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.

This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are
aware and to provide supporting documentation.

Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without
notice and shall not be referred to as a European Standard.

EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2025 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. prEN 601:2025 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

oSIST prEN 601:2025
prEN 601:2025 (E)
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
1 Scope . 4
2 Normative references . 4
3 Terms and definitions . 4
4 Maximum permissible content of elements for foodstuff application . 5
4.1 Cast aluminium . 5
4.2 Cast aluminium alloys . 5
5 Selection of cast aluminium and aluminium alloys . 6
6 Demonstration of compliance . 6
Bibliography . 8

oSIST prEN 601:2025
prEN 601:2025 (E)
European foreword
This document (prEN 601:2025) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 132 “Aluminium
and aluminium alloys”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
This document is currently submitted to the CEN Enquiry.
This document will supersede EN 601:2004.
EN 601:2025 includes the following significant technical changes with respect to EN 601:2004:
— Addition of bismuth element limitation in Table 2;
— Deletion of nickel, antimony, strontium element limitations from Table 2;
— Informative reference to European Parliament and Council Directive 94/62/EC of 20 December 1994
and its amendment from 2018 on packaging and packaging waste;
— Addition of a Bibliography.
oSIST prEN 601:2025
prEN 601:2025 (E)
1 Scope
This document specifies the maximum mass content of alloying elements and impurities in aluminium
and aluminium alloy cast materials and articles designed to be in contact with foodstuff. It contains
provisions for the demonstration of conformity of products with the present document.
NOTE Materials include ingots and liquid metal. Articles are finished goods.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 1706, Aluminium and aluminium alloys — Castings — Chemical composition and mechanical properties
EN 10204, Metallic products - Types of inspection documents
EN 12258-1, Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Terms and definitions - Part 1: General terms
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 12258-1 and the following apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminology databases for use in s
...

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