General Information

Abstract

Clarification of antenna XPD categories.

Status
Published
Publication Date
30-Nov-2003
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
01-Dec-2003
Due Date
01-Dec-2003
Completion Date
01-Dec-2003

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SIST EN 300 833 V1.2.1:2003

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Overview

SIST EN 300 833 V1.2.1:2003 defines the essential parameters and requirements for antennas used in fixed radio systems operating as point-to-point links in the frequency range from 3 GHz to 60 GHz. Issued by the Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo (SIST) and identical to EN 300 833, the standard is essential for manufacturers, operators, and regulators involved in high-frequency telecommunications systems. A key focus of this edition is the clarification of antenna cross-polar discrimination (XPD) categories, which are crucial for managing interference and maximizing frequency use in radio networks.

Key Topics

  • Frequency Bands: The standard covers sub-bands within 3 GHz to 60 GHz, with detailed classifications for antenna operation across six defined frequency ranges.
  • Antenna Types: Specifications apply to single main-beam, linear polarization, and directional antennas, including single polarization, dual polarization, dual band/single polarized, and dual band/dual polarized variants.
  • Radiation Pattern Envelope (RPE): Establishes envelope classes (1 to 4) corresponding to interference potential and deployment density, impacting antenna radiation and potential interference.
  • Gain Categories: Distinguishes antennas with low and high gain for coordination purposes, ensuring suitability for different radio network capacities.
  • Cross-Polar Discrimination (XPD) Categories: Clarifies three categories of XPD performance, including:
    • Standard XPD
    • High XPD
    • High XPD in extended angular regions
  • Measurement and Compliance: References standard measurement methods and outlines conformance testing procedures.

Applications

Antennas covered by this standard are integral to a variety of fixed radio communications systems requiring reliable, interference-managed point-to-point transmission, such as:

  • Radio Relay Systems: Used for long-distance, high-capacity links between network nodes, particularly where cable infrastructure is impractical.
  • Fixed Wireless Backhaul: Essential for mobile network operators connecting cell towers, especially in dense urban and remote rural environments.
  • Fixed Satellite Communication Links: Supports ground station interconnects where terrestrial line-of-sight is required.
  • Corporate and Critical Infrastructure Networks: Applied in private networks for utilities, transportation, and emergency services needing secure and robust communication channels.

By specifying minimum performance attributes for RPE, XPD, and antenna gain, the standard ensures:

  • Efficient spectral management
  • Reduced inter- and intra-system interference
  • Regulatory compliance for equipment approvals
  • Enhanced coexistence of diverse radio services, especially in congested frequency bands

Related Standards

SIST EN 300 833 V1.2.1:2003 refers to and aligns with various international and European standards, enhancing its global relevance:

  • EN 301 126-3-1: Fixed Radio Systems - Conformance testing for point-to-point radio equipment.
  • IEC 835-2-2: Methods of measurement for digital microwave antenna systems.
  • ITU-R F.746-2: International guidelines for radio-frequency channel arrangements in radio-relay systems.
  • IEC 169 and IEC 154: Standards for radio-frequency connectors and flanges for waveguides.

Further reference materials include ITU and IEEE guides on antenna definitions, measurements, and radiation patterns, as listed in the bibliography of the standard.


Keywords: fixed radio systems, point-to-point antennas, cross-polar discrimination (XPD), radiation pattern envelope (RPE), frequency band 3 GHz to 60 GHz, antenna gain, radio relay systems, wireless backhaul, interference management, antenna standards, SIST EN 300 833, EN 300 833.

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Standard

SIST EN 300 833 V1.2.1:2003

English language (33 pages)
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Frequently Asked Questions

SIST EN 300 833 V1.2.1:2003 is a standard published by the Slovenian Institute for Standardization (SIST). Its full title is "Fixed Radio Systems; Point-to-point Antennas; Antennas for point-to-point fixed radio systems operating in the frequency band 3 GHz to 60 GHz". This standard covers: Clarification of antenna XPD categories.

Clarification of antenna XPD categories.

SIST EN 300 833 V1.2.1:2003 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 33.060.30 - Radio relay and fixed satellite communications systems; 33.120.40 - Aerials. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

SIST EN 300 833 V1.2.1:2003 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.

Standards Content (Sample)


2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Fixed Radio Systems; Point-to-point Antennas; Antennas for point-to-point fixed radio systems operating in the frequency band 3 GHz to 60 GHz33.120.40AnteneAerials33.060.30Radiorelejni in fiksni satelitski komunikacijski sistemiRadio relay and fixed satellite communications systemsICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 300 833 Version 1.2.1SIST EN 300 833 V1.2.1:2003en01-december-2003SIST EN 300 833 V1.2.1:2003SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
ETSIEN300833V1.2.1(2000-08)EuropeanStandard(Telecommunicationsseries)FixedRadioSystems;PointtoPointAntennas;Antennasforpoint-to-pointfixedradiosystemsoperatinginthefrequencyband3GHzto60GHzSIST EN 300 833 V1.2.1:2003

ETSIETSIEN300833V1.2.1(2000-08)2ReferenceREN/TM-04086KeywordsAntenna,Point-to-Point,transmission,DRRS,radioETSI650RoutedesLuciolesF-06921SophiaAntipolisCedex-FRANCETel.:+33492944200Fax:+33493654716SiretN°34862356200017-NAF742CAssociationàbutnonlucratifenregistréeàlaSous-PréfecturedeGrasse(06)N°7803/88ImportantnoticeIndividualcopiesofthepresentdocumentcanbedownloadedfrom:http://www.etsi.orgThepresentdocumentmaybemadeavailableinmorethanoneelectronicversionorinprint.Inanycaseofexistingorperceiveddifferenceincontentsbetweensuchversions,thereferenceversionisthePortableDocumentFormat(PDF).Incaseofdispute,thereferenceshallbetheprintingonETSIprintersofthePDFversionkeptonaspecificnetworkdrivewithinETSISecretariat.Usersofthepresentdocumentshouldbeawarethatthedocumentmaybesubjecttorevisionorchangeofstatus.InformationonthecurrentstatusofthisandotherETSIdocumentsisavailableathttp://www.etsi.org/tb/status/Ifyoufinderrorsinthepresentdocument,sendyourcommentto:editor@etsi.frCopyrightNotificationNopartmaybereproducedexceptasauthorizedbywrittenpermission.Thecopyrightandtheforegoingrestrictionextendtoreproductioninallmedia.©EuropeanTelecommunicationsStandardsInstitute2000.Allrightsreserved.SIST EN 300 833 V1.2.1:2003

ETSI3ETSIEN300833V1.2.1(2000-08)ContentsIntellectualPropertyRights.4Foreword.4Introduction.41Scope.52References.53Definitions,symbolsandabbreviations.53.1Definitions.53.2Symbols.63.3Abbreviations.74Frequencyranges.75Classificationofantennas.76Electricalcharacteristics.86.1RadiationPatternEnvelope(RPE).86.2Cross-PolarDiscrimination(XPD).276.3Antennagain.297Conformancetests.29AnnexA(informative):Additionalinformation.30A.1Mechanicalcharacteristics.30A.1.1Environmentalcharacteristics.30A.1.2Antennastability.30A.2Antennainputconnectors.30A.3Returnlossattheinputports.31A.4Inter-portisolation.31A.5Antennalabelling.31Bibliography:.32History.33SIST EN 300 833 V1.2.1:2003

ETSIETSIEN300833V1.2.1(2000-08)4IntellectualPropertyRightsIPRsessentialorpotentiallyessentialtothepresentdocumentmayhavebeendeclaredtoETSI.TheinformationpertainingtotheseessentialIPRs,ifany,ispubliclyavailableforETSImembersandnon-members,andcanbefoundinETSISR000314:"IntellectualPropertyRights(IPRs);Essential,orpotentiallyEssential,IPRsnotifiedtoETSIinrespectofETSIstandards",whichisavailablefromtheETSISecretariat.LatestupdatesareavailableontheETSIWebserver(http://www.etsi.org/ipr).PursuanttotheETSIIPRPolicy,noinvestigation,includingIPRsearches,hasbeencarriedoutbyETSI.NoguaranteecanbegivenastotheexistenceofotherIPRsnotreferencedinETSISR000314(ortheupdatesontheETSIWebserver)whichare,ormaybe,ormaybecome,essentialtothepresentdocument.ForewordThisEuropeanStandard(Telecommunicationsseries)hasbeenproducedbyETSITechnicalCommitteeTransmissionandMultiplexing(TM).NationaltranspositiondatesDateofadoptionofthisEN:26May2000DateoflatestannouncementofthisEN(doa):31August2000DateoflatestpublicationofnewNationalStandardorendorsementofthisEN(dop/e):28February2001DateofwithdrawalofanyconflictingNationalStandard(dow):28February2001IntroductionThepurposeofthepresentdocumentistodefineonlythoseantennaparametersnecessarytoensureoptimumfrequencyco-ordinationbetweencommunicationservicesinthefrequencyrange3GHzto60GHz.Additionalparametersappropriatetosystemimplementationmaybesubjecttoagreementbetweentheequipmentpurchaserandsupplier.FurtherguidanceisprovidedinannexA.SIST EN 300 833 V1.2.1:2003

ETSI5ETSIEN300833V1.2.1(2000-08)1ScopeThepresentdocumentaddressestheminimumrequirementsforsinglemainbeam,linearpolarization,directionalantennastobeadoptedinconjunctionwithPoint-to-Point(P-P)systemsoperatinginthefrequencyrange3GHzto60GHz.Singlepolarizationantennas,dualpolarizationantennas,dualband/singlepolarizedantennasanddualband/dualpolarizationantennasareconsidered.Aregulatoryauthoritymayimposetighterrequirementsthantheminimumvaluesgiveninthepresentdocument,inordertomaximizetheuseofthescarcespectrumresources.2ReferencesThefollowingdocumentscontainprovisionswhich,throughreferenceinthistext,constituteprovisionsofthepresentdocument.• Referencesareeitherspecific(identifiedbydateofpublication,editionnumber,versionnumber,etc.)ornon-specific.• Foraspecificreference,subsequentrevisionsdonotapply.• Foranon-specificreference,thelatestversionapplies.• Anon-specificreferencetoanETSshallalsobetakentorefertolaterversionspublishedasanENwiththesamenumber.[1]WARC1992FinalActs:"FinalActsoftheWorldAdministrativeRadioConferencefordealingwithfrequencyallocationsincertainpartsofthespectrum".[2]ITU-RRecommendationF.746-2:"Radio-frequencychannelarrangementsforradio-relaysystems".[3]IEC835-2-2(1994):"Methodsofmeasurementforequipmentusedindigitalmicrowavetransmissionsystems-Part2:Measurementsonterrestrialradio-relaysystems-Section2:Antenna".[4]EN301126-3-1:"FixedRadioSystems;Conformancetesting;Part1:Point-to-Pointequipment-Definitions,generalrequirementsandtestprocedures".[5]IEC169(allparts):"Radio-frequencyconnectors".[6]IEC154(allparts):"Flangesforwaveguides".3Definitions,symbolsandabbreviations3.1DefinitionsForthepurposesofthepresentdocument,thefollowingtermsanddefinitionsapply:antennainterportisolation:itistheratioindBofthepowerlevelappliedtooneportofamulti-portantennatothepowerlevelreceivedinanyotherportofthesameantennaasfunctionoffrequencyantennas:thatpartofthetransmittingorreceivingsystemthatisdesignedtoradiateand/orreceiveelectromagneticwavesco-polarpattern:diagramrepresentingtheradiationpatternoftheantennaundertestwhenthereferenceantennaissimilarlypolarized,scaledindBiordBrelativetothemeasuredantennagainSIST EN 300 833 V1.2.1:2003

ETSIETSIEN300833V1.2.1(2000-08)6cross-polardiscrimination:differenceindBbetweentheco-polarizedmainbeamgainandthecross-polarizedsignalmeasuredwithinadefinedregioncross-polarpattern:diagramrepresentingtheradiationpatternoftheantennaundertestwhenthereferenceantennaisorthogonallypolarized,scaledindBiordBrelativetothemeasuredantennagainfrequencyband:frequencybandofanantennaisthebandoffrequenciesoverwhichtheperformancecharacteristicsoftheantennaarewithinspecifiedlimitsgain:ratiooftheradiationintensity,inthemainbeamaxistotheradiationintensitythatwouldbeobtainedifthepoweracceptedbytheantennawereradiatedisotropically.ValuemeasuredindBihalfpowerbeamwidth:angle,relativetothemainbeamaxis,betweenthetwodirectionsatwhichthemeasuredco-polarpatternis3dBbelowthevalueonthemainbeamaxisinputport(s):flange(s)orconnector(s)throughwhichaccesstotheantennasystemisprovided.Thisisshowninthefollowingfigure1atpointsDandD'TransmitterRFTxFilterBranchingNetwork*FeederFeederBranchingNetwork*RFRxFilterReceiverA'AB'BC'CD'DZ'ZNOTE:Thepointsshownabovearereferencepointsonly;pointsB,CandD,B',C'andD'maycoincide.Figure1:Systemblockdiagramisotropicradiator:hypothetical,losslessantennahavingequalradiationintensityinalldirectionsmainbeamaxis:directionforwhichtheradiationpatternintensityisthemaximummainbeam:radiationlobecontainingthedirectionofmaximumradiationradiationpatternenvelope:envelopebelowwhichtheradiationpatternshallfitradiationpattern:diagramrelatingpowerfluxdensityataconstantdistancefromanantennatodirectionrelativetotheantennamainbeamaxisradome:coverofdielectricmaterial,intendedforprotectinganantennafromtheeffectsofthephysicalenvironment3.2SymbolsForthepurposesofthepresentdocument,thefollowingsymbolsapply:dBdeciBeldBideciBelsrelativetoanisotropicradiatorGHzGigaHertzSIST EN 300 833 V1.2.1:2003

ETSI7ETSIEN300833V1.2.1(2000-08)3.3AbbreviationsForthepurposesofthepresentdocument,thefollowingabbreviationsapply:P-PPoint-to-PointRPERadiationPatternEnvelopeVSWRVoltageStandingWaveRatioWARCWorldAdministrativeRadioConferenceXPDcross-PolarDiscrimination4FrequencyrangesThepresentdocumentappliestosub-bandswithin3GHzto60GHzfrequencyband.FixedlinkfrequencyallocationsareinaccordancewiththeWARC1992FinalActs[1]asgiveninITU-RRecommendationF.746-2[2]andotherfrequencyplans.Forthepurposesofthepresentdocument,theoverallfrequencyrange3GHzto60GHzisdividedintosixfrequencyrangesasfollows:-range1:3GHzto14GHz;-range2:14GHzto20GHz;-range3:20GHzto24GHz;-range4:24GHzto30GHz;-range5:30GHzto47GHz;-range6:47GHzto60GHz.5ClassificationofantennasWithrespecttoantennagain,twogaincategoriesareapplicable:Gaincategory1:thoseantennaswhichrequirelowgainforco-ordinationpurposes;Gaincategory2:thoseantennaswhichrequirehighgainforco-ordinationpurposes.WithrespecttoRadiationPatternEnvelope(RPE),fourclasseshavebeenidentified:Class1:thoseantennasrequiredforuseinnetworkswherethereisalowinterferencepotential.Typicalexamplesofalowinterferencepotentialmightbe:-antennasforuseinradionetworkswherethereisalowdensitydeployment,andtherefore,alowpotentialforinter-andintra-systeminterference,andwherehighcapacitydigitalradioisproposed;-antennasforuseinradionetworkswherethereisamediumpotentialforinter-andintra-systeminterference,andwherelowcapacitydigitalradioisproposed.Class2:thoseantennasrequiredforuseinnetworkswherethereisahighinterferencepotential.Typicalexamplesofahighinterferencepotentialmightbe:-antennasforuseinradionetworkswherethereisamediumpotentialforinter-andintra-systeminterference,andwherehighcapacitydigitalradioisproposed;-antennasforuseinradionetworkswherethereisahighdensitydeployment,andtherefore,ahighpotentialforinter-andintra-systeminterference,andwherelowcapacitydigitalradioisproposed.SIST EN 300 833 V1.2.1:2003

ETSIETSIEN300833V1.2.1(2000-08)8Class3:thoseantennasrequiredforuseinnetworkswherethereisaveryhighinterferencepotential.Typicalexamplesofaveryhighinterferencepotentialmightbe:-antennasforuseinra
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