SIST EN 300 086-1 V1.2.1:2003
(Main)ElectroMagnetic Compatibility and Radio Spectrum Matters (ERM); Land Mobile Service; Radio equipment with an internal or external RF connector intended primarily for analogue speech; Part 1: Technical characteristics and methods of measurement
General Information
- Abstract
To incorporate the text and tables corresponding to the sought change of status of the standard
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 30-Nov-2003
- Current Stage
- 6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
- Start Date
- 01-Dec-2003
- Due Date
- 01-Dec-2003
- Completion Date
- 01-Dec-2003
Overview
SIST EN 300 086-1 V1.2.1:2003 specifies essential requirements for radio equipment intended for analogue speech within the land mobile service, focusing on electromagnetic compatibility and efficient radio spectrum use. This standard applies to radio devices equipped with internal or external RF (radio frequency) connectors and details the technical characteristics and measurement methods to ensure compliance, minimize harmful interference, and guarantee reliable operation across European and CEPT countries.
The document is vital for manufacturers, regulatory authorities, and test laboratories involved with designing, certifying, or testing mobile radio equipment such as base stations, mobile stations, and hand-portable radios used primarily for voice communication. It supports the requirements of the R&TTE Directive (Directive 1999/5/EC) and contributes to harmonized market access across the European Union.
Key Topics
Scope and Applicability
- Covers radio equipment for angle modulation (frequency and phase modulation) operating between 30 MHz and 1000 MHz.
- Includes devices with internal, external, or temporary RF connectors; excludes integral antenna equipment not fitted with such connectors.
- Specifies different requirements based on equipment type, operating frequency band, environmental conditions, and channel separation (12.5 kHz, 20 kHz, 25 kHz).
Technical Characteristics
- Details on limits for transmitter parameters, including:
- Frequency error,
- Carrier and radiated power,
- Spurious emissions,
- Intermodulation attenuation,
- Frequency deviation and response to modulation.
- Defines receiver limits such as:
- Sensitivity,
- Selectivity,
- Co-channel/adjacent channel rejection,
- Spurious response immunity.
- Includes mechanical and electrical design requirements to minimize interference.
- Details on limits for transmitter parameters, including:
Measurement Methods
- Comprehensive test conditions for both typical and extreme environmental parameters.
- Guidelines on conducted and radiated measurement methods.
- Specifies procedures for measuring:
- Effective radiated power,
- Spurious emissions,
- Sensitivity and selectivity,
- Duplex operation.
- Requirements for measurement uncertainty and reporting.
Applications
SIST EN 300 086-1 V1.2.1:2003 is essential for ensuring that land mobile radio equipment, such as those used by public safety, transport, and utility services, meets the required levels of performance and electromagnetic compatibility. Practical applications include:
Product Development and Certification
- Guiding manufacturers in designing equipment compliant with EMC and spectrum use regulations.
- Supporting type approval and market access processes.
Testing and Laboratory Practice
- Providing standard measurement methods for accredited laboratories to ensure repeatable and comparable results across Europe.
- Useful for regulatory inspections and conformity assessments.
Regulatory and Licensing
- Informing national and supranational administrators about compliance requirements for issuing licenses and placing equipment on the market.
- Minimizing cross-border interference and supporting spectrum management efforts.
Related Standards
The following standards provide complementary or referenced requirements for land mobile radio equipment:
- EN 300 086-2: Harmonized standard covering essential requirements under Article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive.
- EN 300 296: Requirements for similar land mobile equipment with integral antennas.
- EN 300 113: Specifications for equipment intended for data communication in the land mobile service.
- EN 300 219 and EN 300 341: Standards covering signaling devices and specific applications.
- EN 300 793: Procedures for equipment presentation for type testing.
- IEC 60489-3 and ANSI C63.5: International measurement and calibration benchmarks.
- ETSI ETR 028, ETR 273: Guidelines on measurement uncertainty and radiated measurement improvement.
By adhering to SIST EN 300 086-1 V1.2.1:2003, stakeholders can ensure products are robust, interoperable, and suitable for deployment in modern land mobile communication environments across Europe and beyond.
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Frequently Asked Questions
SIST EN 300 086-1 V1.2.1:2003 is a standard published by the Slovenian Institute for Standardization (SIST). Its full title is "ElectroMagnetic Compatibility and Radio Spectrum Matters (ERM); Land Mobile Service; Radio equipment with an internal or external RF connector intended primarily for analogue speech; Part 1: Technical characteristics and methods of measurement". This standard covers: To incorporate the text and tables corresponding to the sought change of status of the standard
To incorporate the text and tables corresponding to the sought change of status of the standard
SIST EN 300 086-1 V1.2.1:2003 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 33.060.20 - Receiving and transmitting equipment; 33.070.01 - Mobile services in general; 33.100.01 - Electromagnetic compatibility in general. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
SIST EN 300 086-1 V1.2.1:2003 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.
Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.ElectroMagnetic Compatibility and Radio Spectrum Matters (ERM); Land Mobile Service; Radio equipment with an internal or external RF connector intended primarily for analogue speech; Part 1: Technical characteristics and methods of measurement33.100.01Elektromagnetna združljivost na splošnoElectromagnetic compatibility in general33.070.01Mobilni servisi na splošnoMobile services in general33.060.20Sprejemna in oddajna opremaReceiving and transmitting equipmentICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 300 086-1 Version 1.2.1SIST EN 300 086-1 V1.2.1:2003en01-december-2003SIST EN 300 086-1 V1.2.1:2003SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
ETSIEN300086-1V1.2.1(2001-03)EuropeanStandard(Telecommunicationsseries)ElectromagneticcompatibilityandRadiospectrumMatters(ERM);LandMobileService;RadioequipmentwithaninternalorexternalRFconnectorintendedprimarilyforanaloguespeech;Part1:TechnicalcharacteristicsandmethodsofmeasurementSIST EN 300 086-1 V1.2.1:2003
ETSIETSIEN300086-1V1.2.1(2001-03)2ReferenceREN/ERM-RP02-041-1Keywordsanalogue,antenna,mobile,PMR,radio,speechETSI650RoutedesLuciolesF-06921SophiaAntipolisCedex-FRANCETel.:+33492944200Fax:+33493654716SiretN°34862356200017-NAF742CAssociationàbutnonlucratifenregistréeàlaSous-PréfecturedeGrasse(06)N°7803/88ImportantnoticeIndividualcopiesofthepresentdocumentcanbedownloadedfrom:http://www.etsi.orgThepresentdocumentmaybemadeavailableinmorethanoneelectronicversionorinprint.Inanycaseofexistingorperceiveddifferenceincontentsbetweensuchversions,thereferenceversionisthePortableDocumentFormat(PDF).Incaseofdispute,thereferenceshallbetheprintingonETSIprintersofthePDFversionkeptonaspecificnetworkdrivewithinETSISecretariat.Usersofthepresentdocumentshouldbeawarethatthedocumentmaybesubjecttorevisionorchangeofstatus.InformationonthecurrentstatusofthisandotherETSIdocumentsisavailableathttp://www.etsi.org/tb/status/Ifyoufinderrorsinthepresentdocument,sendyourcommentto:editor@etsi.frCopyrightNotificationNopartmaybereproducedexceptasauthorizedbywrittenpermission.Thecopyrightandtheforegoingrestrictionextendtoreproductioninallmedia.©EuropeanTelecommunicationsStandardsInstitute2001.Allrightsreserved.SIST EN 300 086-1 V1.2.1:2003
ETSIETSIEN300086-1V1.2.1(2001-03)3ContentsIntellectualPropertyRights.7Foreword.7Introduction.81Scope.92References.93Definitions,abbreviationsandsymbols.103.1Definitions.103.2Abbreviations.113.3Symbols.114General.114.1Selectionofequipmentfortestingpurposes.114.2Mechanicalandelectricaldesign.114.2.1General.114.2.2Controls.114.2.3Transmittershut-offfacility.114.2.4Marking.114.3Interpretationofthemeasurementresults.125Technicalcharacteristics.125.1Transmitterparameterlimits.125.1.1Frequencyerror.125.1.2Carrierpower(conducted).135.1.3Effectiveradiatedpower.135.1.4Frequencydeviation.135.1.4.1Maximumpermissiblefrequencydeviation.135.1.4.2Responseofthetransmittertomodulationfrequenciesabove3kHz.135.1.5Adjacentchannelpower.145.1.6Spuriousemissions.145.1.7Intermodulationattenuation.155.1.8Transientfrequencybehaviourofthetransmitter.155.2Receiverparameterlimits.165.2.1Maximumusablesensitivity.165.2.2Maximumusablesensitivity(fieldstrength).165.2.3Amplitudecharacteristic.165.2.4Co-channelrejection.165.2.5Adjacentchannelselectivity.165.2.6Spuriousresponserejection.165.2.7Intermodulationresponserejection.175.2.8Blockingordesensitization.175.2.9Spuriousradiations.175.3Duplexoperation-receiverlimits.175.3.1Receiverdesensitizationandmaximumusablesensitivity.175.3.2Receiverspuriousresponserejection.176Testconditions,powersourcesandambienttemperatures.186.1Normalandextremetestconditions.186.2TestPowersource.186.3Normaltestconditions.186.3.1Normaltemperatureandhumidity.186.3.2Normaltestpowersource.186.3.2.1Mainsvoltage.186.3.2.2Regulatedlead-acidbatterypowersourcesusedonvehicles.186.3.2.3Otherpowersources.196.4Extremetestconditions.19SIST EN 300 086-1 V1.2.1:2003
ETSIETSIEN300086-1V1.2.1(2001-03)46.4.1Extremetemperatures.196.4.2Extremetestsourcevoltages.196.4.2.1Mainsvoltage.196.4.2.2Regulatedlead-acidbatterypowersourcesusedonvehicles.196.4.2.3Powersourcesusingothertypesofbatteries.196.4.2.4Otherpowersources.196.5Procedurefortestsatextremetemperatures.206.5.1Procedureforequipmentdesignedforcontinuousoperation.206.5.2Procedureforequipmentdesignedforintermittentoperation.207Generalconditions.207.1Normaltestmodulation.207.2Artificialantenna.207.3Testsitesandgeneralarrangementsforradiatedmeasurements.217.4Transmitterautomaticshut-offfacility.217.5Arrangementfortestsignalsattheinputofthetransmitter.217.6Arrangementsfortestsignalsattheinputofthereceiver.217.7Receivermuteorsquelchfacility.217.8Receiverratedaudiooutputpower.217.9Testsofequipmentwithaduplexfilter.218Methodsofmeasurementfortransmitterparameters.228.1Frequencyerror.228.1.1Definition.228.1.2Methodofmeasurement.228.2Carrierpower(conducted).228.2.1Definitions.228.2.2Methodofmeasurement.228.3Effectiveradiatedpower(fieldstrength).228.3.1Definitions.228.3.2Methodofmeasurement.238.4Frequencydeviation.238.4.1Maximumpermissiblefrequencydeviation.238.4.1.1Definition.238.4.1.2Methodofmeasurement.248.4.2Responseofthetransmittertomodulationfrequenciesabove3kHz.248.4.2.1Definition.248.4.2.2Methodofmeasurement.248.5Adjacentchannelpower.248.5.1Definition.248.5.2Methodsofmeasurement.248.6Spuriousemissions.258.6.1Definition.258.6.2Methodofmeasuringthepowerlevelinaspecifiedload,clause8.6.1a).258.6.3Methodofmeasuringtheeffectiveradiatedpower,clause8.6.1b).268.6.4Methodofmeasuringtheeffectiveradiatedpower,clause8.6.1c).268.7Intermodulationattenuation.278.7.1Definition.278.7.2Methodofmeasurement.278.8Transientfrequencybehaviourofthetransmitter.288.8.1Definitions.288.8.2Methodofmeasurement.289Methodsofmeasurementforreceiverparameters.319.1Maximumusablesensitivity(conducted).319.1.1Definition.319.1.2MethodofmeasuringtheSND/NDratio.319.2Maximumusablesensitivity(fieldstrength).319.2.1Definition.319.2.2Methodofmeasurement.319.3Amplitudecharacteristicofthereceiver.329.3.1Definition.329.3.2Methodofmeasurement.32SIST EN 300 086-1 V1.2.1:2003
ETSIETSIEN300086-1V1.2.1(2001-03)59.4Co-channelrejection.339.4.1Definition.339.4.2Methodofmeasurement.339.5Adjacentchannelselectivity.339.5.1Definition.339.5.2Methodofmeasurement.339.6Spuriousresponserejection.349.6.1Definition.349.6.2Introductiontothemethodofmeasurement.349.6.2.1Methodofsearchoverthe"limitedfrequencyrange".349.6.2.2Methodofmeasurement.359.7Intermodulationresponserejection.359.7.1Definition.359.7.2Methodofmeasurement.359.8Blockingordesensitization.369.8.1Definition.369.8.2Methodofmeasurement.369.9Spuriousradiations.379.9.1Definition.379.9.2Methodofmeasuringthepowerlevelinaspecifiedload,clause9.9.1a).379.9.3Methodofmeasuringtheeffectiveradiatedpower,clause9.9.1b).379.9.4Methodofmeasuringtheeffectiveradiatedpower,clause9.9.1c).3810Duplexoperation.3810.1Receiverdesensitizationwithsimultaneoustransmissionandreception.3810.1.1Definition.3810.1.2Methodofmeasurementwhentheequipmentoperateswithaduplexfilter.3810.1.3Measuringmethodwhentheequipmentoperateswithtwoantennas.3910.2Receiverspuriousresponserejection.3911Measurementuncertainty.40AnnexA(normative):Radiatedmeasurement.41A.1Testsitesandgeneralarrangementsformeasurementsinvolvingtheuseofradiatedfields.41A.1.1AnechoicChamber.41A.1.2AnechoicChamberwithaconductivegroundplane.42A.1.3OpenAreaTestSite(OATS).43A.1.4Testantenna.44A.1.5Substitutionantenna.45A.1.6Measuringantenna.45A.2Guidanceontheuseofradiationtestsites.45A.2.1Verificationofthetestsite.45A.2.2PreparationoftheEUT.45A.2.3PowersuppliestotheEUT.45A.2.4Volumecontrolsettingforanaloguespeechtests.46A.2.5Rangelength.46A.2.6Sitepreparation.46A.3Couplingofsignals.47A.3.1General.47A.3.2DataSignals.47A.3.3Speechandanaloguesignals.47A.3.3.1Acousticcouplerdescription.47A.3.3.2Calibration.48AnnexB(normative):Specificationsforadjacentchannelpowermeasurementarrangements.49B.1Powermeasuringreceiverspecification.49B.1.1IFfilter.49B.1.2Variableattenuator.50B.1.3Rmsvalueindicator.50SIST EN 300 086-1 V1.2.1:2003
ETSIETSIEN300086-1V1.2.1(2001-03)6B.1.4Oscillatorandamplifier.51AnnexC(normative):Graphicalrepresentationoftheselectionofequipmentandfrequenciesfortesting.52C.1Testsonasinglesample.52C.2Testsandsamplesneededwhentheswitchingrangeisasubsetofthealignmentrange.53C.3Testsandsamplesforafamilyofequipmentwherethealignmentrangeisasubsetofthetotaloperatingfrequencyrange.53C.3.1Testscenario1.54C.3.2Testscenario2.55AnnexD(informative):Bibliography.56History.57SIST EN 300 086-1 V1.2.1:2003
ETSIETSIEN300086-1V1.2.1(2001-03)7IntellectualPropertyRightsIPRsessentialorpotentiallyessentialtothepresentdocumentmayhavebeendeclaredtoETSI.TheinformationpertainingtotheseessentialIPRs,ifany,ispubliclyavailableforETSImembersandnon-members,andcanbefoundinETSISR000314:"IntellectualPropertyRights(IPRs);Essential,orpotentiallyEssential,IPRsnotifiedtoETSIinrespectofETSIstandards",whichisavailablefromtheETSISecretariat.LatestupdatesareavailableontheETSIWebserver(http://www.etsi.org/ipr).PursuanttotheETSIIPRPolicy,noinvestigation,includingIPRsearches,hasbeencarriedoutbyETSI.NoguaranteecanbegivenastotheexistenceofotherIPRsnotreferencedinETSISR000314(ortheupdatesontheETSIWebserver)whichare,ormaybe,ormaybecome,essentialtothepresentdocument.ForewordThisEuropeanStandard(Telecommunicationsseries)hasbeenproducedbyETSITechnicalCommitteeElectromagneticcompatibilityandRadiospectrumMatters(ERM).Thepresentdocumentispart1ofamulti-partdeliverablecoveringtheLandMobileService;RadioequipmentwithaninternalorexternalRFconnectorintendedprimarilyforanaloguespeech,asidentifiedbelow:Part1:"Technicalcharacteristicsandmethodsofmeasurement";Part2:"HarmonizedENcoveringessentialrequirementsunderarticle3.2oftheR&TTEDirective".NationaltranspositiondatesDateofadoptionofthisEN:23February2001DateoflatestannouncementofthisEN(doa):31May2001DateoflatestpublicationofnewNationalStandardorendorsementofthisEN(dop/e):30November2001DateofwithdrawalofanyconflictingNationalStandard(dow):30November2001SIST EN 300 086-1 V1.2.1:2003
ETSIETSIEN300086-1V1.2.1(2001-03)8IntroductionThepresentdocumentisintendedtospecifytheminimumperformanceandthemethodsofmeasurementofradioequipmentforuseinthelandmobileserviceasspecifiedinthescope.ThepresentdocumentisbaseduponETS300086[2].Equipmentsimilartothatcoveredbythepresentdocument,buthavinganintegralantennaiscoveredbyEN300296(fordetails,seethescopeofthepresentdocumentaswellasthescopeofEN300296).EquipmentintendedtotransmitsignalstoinitiateaspecificresponseiscoveredbyEN300219(fordetails,seethescopeofthepresentdocumentaswellasthescopeofEN300219),orbyEN300341inthecaseofintegralantennaequipment(fordetails,seethescopeofthepresentdocumentaswellasthescopeofEN300341).EquipmentintendedforthetransmissionofdataiscoveredbyEN300113(fordetails,seethecorrespondingscope),orbyEN300390inthecaseofintegralantennaequipment(fordetails,seethecorrespondingscope).Anglemodulationisusedforradioequipmentcoveredbythepresentdocument,butindividualnationaladministrationsarefreetochoosethetypeofmodulation.Channelseparations,maximumtransmitteroutputpower/effectiveradiatedpower,classoftransmitterintermodulationattenuationandtheinclusionofautomatictransmittershut-offfacilitymayallbeconditionsrelatingtotheissueofalicencebytheappropriateadministration.AnnexAprovidesadditionalinformationconcerningradiatedmeasurements.AnnexBcontainsnormativespecificationsforadjacentchannelpowermeasurementarrangements.AnnexCisagraphicrepresentationcorrespondingtotheselectionofequipmentfortestingpurposes.Clause5providestheappropriatelimits.Theselimitshavebeenchosentoensureanacceptablegradeofserviceandtominimizeharmfulinterferencetootherequipmentandservices.Theyarebasedontheinterpretationofthemeasurementresultsdescribedinclause4.3.ProvisionfortheplacingonthemarketofradioequipmentinEUMemberStatescanbefoundintheR&TTEDirective(Directive1999/5/EC[1]).ItcanalsobenotedthatsomeoftheparametersconsideredasessentialundertheR&TTEDirectivehadalreadybeenlistedasessentialundertheEMCDirective.ThepresentdocumentmayalsobeusedinCEPTCountriesthatarenotEUMemberStates.ForthebenefitoftheseCountries,mechanismsformutualrecognitionoftypeapprovalhavebeenidentifiedinDecisionERC/DEC/(97)10.Alternatively,anotherapproachmaybeusedinCountriesthathavenotimplementedthisDecision:typetestmeasurementsperformedinanaccreditedtestlaboratoryinonecountrywouldbeacceptedbytheAdministrationinanothercountryprovidedthatthenationalregulatoryrequirementsaremet(CEPTrecommendationERC/REC01-06).DecisionERC/DEC/(97)10alsoaddressesissuesrelatedtototalqualitymanagement.Thepresentdocumentmay,inparticular,beusedbyaccreditedtestlaboratoriesfortheassessmentoftheperformanceoftheequipment.Theperformanceoftheequipment,inthecaseofconformityassessmentmeasurements,shallberepresentativefortheperformanceofthecorrespondingproductionmodel.Inordertoavoidanyambiguityinthatassessment,thepresentdocumentcontainsgeneralinstructions(clause4),conditions(clauses6and7)andmethodsofmeasurement(clauses8,9and10).Thepresentdocumentwasdraftedontheassumptionthatifequipmentavailableonthemarketisrequiredtobechecked,itshouldbetestedinaccordancewiththemethodsofmeasurementspecifiedinthepresentdocument.SIST EN 300 086-1 V1.2.1:2003
ETSIETSIEN300086-1V1.2.1(2001-03)91ScopeThepresentdocumentcoverstheminimumcharacteristicsconsiderednecessaryinordertoavoidharmfulinterferenceandtomakeacceptableuseoftheavailablefrequencies.Itdoesnotnecessarilyincludeallthecharacteristicswhichmayberequiredbyauser,nordoesitnecessarilyrepresenttheoptimumperformanceachievable.Thepresentdocumentappliestoanglemodulationsystemsforuseinthelandmobileservice,operatingonradiofrequenciesbetween30MHzand1000MHz,withchannelseparationsof12,5kHz,20kHzand25kHz,andisintendedprimarilyforanaloguespeech.Inthepresentdocumentdifferentrequirementsaregivenforthedifferentradiofrequencybands,channelseparations,environmentalconditionsandtypesofequipment,whereappropriate.Thetypesofequipmentcoveredbythepresentdocumentareasfollows:-basestation:equipmentfittedwithanantennasocket;-mobilestation:equipmentfittedwithanantennasocket;-handportablestations:a)fittedwithanantennasocket;orb)withoutanexternalantennasocket(integralantennaequipment)butfittedwithapermanentinternaloratemporaryinternal50ΩR.F.connectorwhichallowsaccesstothetransmitteroutputandthereceiverinput.Forthetypeofequipmentdefinedin(b)theadditionalmeasurementswhichshallbemadeusingtheequipmentantennaconnectedtothestation(andnotusinganyconnector)areasfollows:-transmittereffectiveradiatedpower;-transmitterradiatedspuriousemissions;-receivermaximumusablesensitivity(fieldstrength);-receiverradiatedspuriousemissions.HandportableequipmentwithoutanexternalorinternalRFconnectorandwithoutthepossibilityofhavingatemporaryinternal50ΩRFconnectorisnotcoveredbythepresentdocument(integralantennaequipmentiscoveredbyEN300296fordetails,seethecorrespondingscope).2ReferencesThefollowingdocumentscontainprovisionswhich,throughreferenceinthistext,constituteprovisionsofthepresentdocument.• Referencesareeitherspecific(identifiedbydateofpublicationand/oreditionnumberorversionnumber)ornon-specific.• Foraspecificreference,subsequentrevisionsdonotapply.• Foranon-specificreference,thelatestversionapplies.[1]Directive1999/5/ECoftheEuropeanParliamentandoftheCouncilof9March1999onradioequipmentandtelecommunicationsterminalequipmentandthemutualrecognitionoftheirconformity(R&TTEDirective).[2]ETSIETS300086:"RadioEquipmentandSystems(RES);Landmobilegroup;TechnicalcharacteristicsandtestconditionsforradioequipmentwithaninternalorexternalRFconnectorintendedprimarilyforanaloguespeech".SIST EN 300 086-1 V1.2.1:2003
ETSIETSIEN300086-1V1.2.1(2001-03)10[3]ETSIEN300793:"ElectromagneticcompatibilityandRadiospectrumMatters(ERM);Landmobileservice;Presentationofequipmentfortypetesting".[4]ETSIETR028(1998):"RadioEquipmentandSystems(RES);Uncertaintiesinthemeasurementofmobileradioequipmentcharacteristics".[5]ETSIETR273:"ElectromagneticcompatibilityandRadioSpectrumMatters(ERM):Improvementofradiatedmethodsofmeasurement(usingtestsites)andevaluationofthecorrespondingmeasurementuncertainties".[6]IEC60489-3:"Methodsofmeasurementforradioequipmentusedinthemobileservices.Part3:ReceiversforA3EorF3Eemissions".[7]ANSIC63.5(1998):"AmericanNationalStandardforCalibrationofAntennasUsedforRadiatedEmissionMeasurementsinElectromagneticInterference(EMI)ControlCalibrationofAntennas(9kHzto40GHz".[8]ITU-TRecommendationO.41(1994):"Psophometerforuseontelephone-typecircuits".3Definitions,abbreviationsandsymbols3.1DefinitionsForthepurposesofthepresentdocument,thefollowingtermsanddefinitionsapply:basestation:equipmentfittedwithanantennasocket,forusewithanexternalantenna,andintendedforuseinafixedlocationmobilestation:mobileequipmentfittedwithanantennasocket,forusewithanexternalantenna,normallyusedinavehicleorasatransportablestationhandportablestation:equipmenteitherfittedwithanantennasocketoranintegralantenna,orboth,normallyusedonastand-alonebasis,tobecarriedonapersonorheldinthehandintegralantenna:antennadesignedtobeconnectedtotheequipmentwithouttheuseofa50Ωexternalconnectorandconsideredtobepartoftheequipment.Anintegralantennamaybefittedinternallyorexternallytotheequipment.anglemodulation:eitherphasemodulation(G3)orfrequencymodulation(F3)fulltests:inallcasesexceptwherequalifiedas"limited",testsshallbeperformedaccordingtothepresentdocumentlimitedtests:limitedtests,asdefinedinEN300793[3],areasfollows:-transmitterfrequencyerror,clause8.1;-transmittercarrierpowerconducted,clause8.2;-transmittereffectiveradiatedpower,clause8.3,integralantennaequipmentonly;-transmitteradjacentchannelpower,clause8.5;-receivermaximumusablesensitivity(conducted),clause9.1;-receivermaximumusablesensitivity(fieldstrength),clause9.2,integralantennaequipmentonly;-receiveradjacentchannelselectivity,clause9.5.conductedmeasurements:measurementswhicharemadeusingadirect50Ωconnectiontotheequipmentundertestradiatedmeasurements:measurementswhichinvolvetheabsolutemeasurementofaradiatedfieldSIST EN 300 086-1 V1.2.1:2003
ETSIETSIEN300086-1V1.2.1(2001-03)113.2AbbreviationsForthepurposesofthepresentdocument,thefollowingabbreviationsapply:SND/ND(signal+noise+distortion)/(noise+distortion)RFradiofrequencyIFintermediatefrequencyTxtransmitter3.3SymbolsForthepurposesofthepresentdocument,thefollowingsymbolsapply:Eoreferencefieldstrength,annexARoreferencedistance,annexA4General4.1SelectionofequipmentfortestingpurposesForinformationregardingtheselectionofequipmentfortestingpurposes,refertoEN300793[3].Itisexpectedthattheusageofsimilarmeasurementmethodologieswillmakeitmorelikelythatdifferentlaboratoriesmeasuringthesameequipmentgetcomparablemeasurementresults.4.2Mechanicalandelectricaldesign4.2.1GeneralTheequipmentshallbedesigned,constructedandmanufacturedinaccordancewithsoundengineeringpractice,andwiththeaimofminimizingharmfulinterferencetootherequipmentandservices.4.2.2ControlsThosecontrolswhichifmaladjustedmightincreasetheinterferingpotentialitiesoftheequipmentshallnotbeaccessibletotheuser.4.2.3Transmittershut-offfacilityWhenatimerforanautomaticshut-offfacilityisoperative,atthemomentofthetime-outthetransmittershallautomaticallybeswitchedoff.Theactivationofthetransmitterkeyshallresetthetimer.4.2.4MarkingTheequipmentshallbemarkedinavisibleplace.Thismarkingshallbelegible,tamperproofanddurable.ThemarkingshallbeinaccordancewithECDirectivesand/orCEPTdecisionsorrecommendationsasappropriate.SIST EN 300 086-1 V1.2.1:2003
ETSIETSIEN300086-1V1.2.1(2001-03)124.3InterpretationofthemeasurementresultsTheinterpretationoftheresults(e.g.resultsrecordedinatestreport)forthemeasurementsdescribedinthepresentdocumentshallbeasfollows:a)themeasuredvaluerelatedtothecorrespondinglimitshallbeusedtodecidewhetheranequipmentmeetstherequirementsforthatparameterofthepresentdocument;b1)thevaluesoftheactualmeasurementuncertaintyshallbe,foreachmeasurement,equaltoorlowerthanthefiguresgiveninclause11(maximumacceptablevaluesofthemeasurementuncertainties);b2)theactualmeasurementuncertaintyofthelaboratorycarryingoutthemeasurements,foreachparticularmeasurement,shallbeincludedinthecorrespondingtestreport(ifany).Forthetestmethods,accordingtothepresentdocument,themeasurementuncertaintyfiguresshallbecalculatedinaccordancewithETR028[4]andshallcorrespondtoanexpansionfactor(coveragefactor)k=1,96ork=2(whichprovideconfidencelevelsofrespectively95%and95,45%inthecasewherethedistributionscharacterizingtheactualmeasurementuncertaintiesarenormal(Gaussian)).Theparticularexpansionfactorusedfortheevaluationofthemeasurementuncertaintyshallbestated.5TechnicalcharacteristicsThisclausecontainsthelimitvaluesoftheparametersdefinedinclauses8to10.5.1Transmitterparameterlimits5.1.1FrequencyerrorForthedefinitionandthemeasuringmethodseeclause8.1.Thefrequencyerrorshallnotexceedthevaluesgivenintable1undernormal,extremeoranyintermediatesetofconditions.Forpracticalreasonsthemeasurementswillbeperformedonlyundernormalandextremetestconditionsasstatedinclause8.1.Table1Frequencyerrorlimit(kHz)Channelseparation(kHz)below47MHz47MHzto137MHzabove137MHzto300MHzabove300MHzto500MHzabove500MHzto1000MHz20&25±0,60±1,35±2,00±2,00±2,50(a)12,5±0,60±1,00±1,00(B)±1,50(M)±1,00(B)±1,50(a)(M)NovaluespecifiedNOTE:-B=basestation.-M=mobileorhandportablestation.-(a)=forhandportablestationshavingintegralpowersupplies,thefrequencyerrorshallnotbeexceededoveratemperaturerangeof0°Cto+30°C.Underextremetemperatureconditions(clause6.4.1),thefrequencyerrorshallnotexceed±2,50kHzforachannelseparationof12,5kHzbetween300MHzand500MHz,and±3,00kHzforchannelseparationsof20kHzand25kHzbetween500MHzand1000MHz.SIST EN 300 086-1 V1.2.1:2003
ETSIETSIEN300086-1V1.2.1(2001-03)135.1.2Carrierpower(conducted)Forthedefinitionandthemeasuringmethodseeclause8.2.Thecarrieroutputpower(conducted)undernormaltestconditionsshallbewithin±1,50dBoftheratedoutputpower.Furthermore,thecarrieroutputpower(conducted)shallnotexceedthemaximumvalueallowedbytheAdministrations.Thecarrieroutputpower(conducted)underextremetestconditionsshallbewithin+2,0dBand-3,0dBoftheratedoutputpower.5.1.3EffectiveradiatedpowerThismeasurementappliesonlytoequipmentwithoutanexternal50Ωantennaconnection.Forthedefinitionandthemeasuringmethodseeclause8.3.Theeffectiveradiatedpowerundernormaltestconditionsshallbewithin±7,5dBoftheratedeffectiveradiatedpower.Furthermore,theeffectiveradiatedpowershallnotexceedthemaximumvalueallowedbytheAdministrations.Themeasurementshallbecarriedoutundernormalconditionsonly.5.1.4FrequencydeviationForthedefinitionandthemeasuringmethodseeclause8.4.5.1.4.1MaximumpermissiblefrequencydeviationThemaximumpermissiblefrequencydeviationformodulationfrequenciesfromthelowestfrequencytransmitted(f1)bytheequipment(asdeclaredbythemanufacturer)upto(f2)shallbeasgivenintable2.Table2Channelseparation(kHz)Maximumpermissiblefrequencydeviation(kHz)12,52025±2,5±4,0±5,05.1.4.2Responseofthetransmittertomodulationfrequenciesabove3kHzThefrequencydeviationatmodulationfrequenciesbetween3,0kHz(forequipmentoperatingwith20kHzor25kHzchannelseparations)and2,55kHz(forequipmentoperatingwith12,5kHzchannelseparation)and6,0kHzshallnotexceedthefrequencydeviationatamodulationfrequencyof3,0kHz/2,55kHz.At6,0kHzthedeviationshallbenotmorethan30,0%ofthemaximumpermissiblefrequencydeviation.Thefrequencydeviationatmodulationfrequenciesbetween6,0kHzandafrequencyequaltothechannelseparationforwhichtheequipmentisintendedshallnotexceedthatgivenbyalinearrepresentationofthefrequencydeviation(dB)relativetothemodulationfrequency,startingatthe6,0kHzlimitandhavingaslopeof-14,0dBperoctave.Theselimitsareillustratedinfigure1.SIST EN 300 086-1 V1.2.1:2003
ETSIETSIEN300086-1V1.2.1(2001-03)14MPFDAff6kHzf12csFrequencydeviationAudiofrequency-14dB/oct.-14dB/oct.30%MPFDNOTE:Abbreviations:f1lowestappropriatefrequencyf23,0kHz(for20kHzor25kHzchannelseparation),or2,55kHz(for12,5kHzchannelseparation)MPFDmaximumpermissiblefrequencydeviation,clause5.1.4.1Ameasuredfrequencydeviationatf2fcsfrequencyequaltochannelseparationFigure15.1.5AdjacentchannelpowerForthedefinitionandthemeasuringmethodseeclause8.5.Forchannelseparationsof20kHzand25kHz,theadjacentchannelpowershallnotexceedavalueof70,0dBbelowthecarrierpowerofthetransmitterwithouttheneedtobebelow0,20µW.Forchannelseparationsof12,5kHz,theadjacentchannelpowershallnotexceedavalueof60,0dBbelowthetransmittercarrierpowerwithouttheneedtobebelow0,20µW.5.1.6SpuriousemissionsForthedefinitionandthemeasuringmethodseeclause8.6.Thepowerofanyspuriousemissionshallnotexceedthevaluesgivenintables3and4.Table3:ConductedemissionsFrequencyrange9kHzto1GHzabove1GHzto4GHz,orabove1GHzto12,75GHz,seeclause8.6.2.Txoperating0,25µW(-36,0dBm)1,00µW(-30,0dBm)Txstandby2,0nW(-57,0dBm)20,0nW(-47,0dBm)SIST EN 300 086-1 V1.2.1:2003
ETSIETSIEN300086-1V1.2.1(2001-03)15Table4:RadiatedemissionsFrequencyrange30MHzto1GHzabove1GHzto4GHzTxoperating0,25µW(-36,0dBm)1,00µW(-30,0dBm)Txstandby2,0nW(-57,0dBm)20,0nW(-47,0dBm)Inthecaseofradiatedmeasurementsforhandportablestationsthefollowingconditionsapply:-internalintegralantenna:thenormalantennashallbeconnected;-externalantennasocket:anartificialloadshallbeconnectedtothesocketforthetest.5.1.7IntermodulationattenuationThisrequirementappliesonlytotransmitterstobeusedinbasestations(fixed).Forthedefinitionandthemeasurementmethodseeclause8.7.Twoclassesoftransmitterintermodulationattenuationaredefined,theequipmentshallfulfiloneoftherequirementsasfollows:-theintermodulationattenuationratioshallbeatleast40,0dBforanyintermodulationcomponent;-forbasestationstobeusedinspecialserviceconditions(e.g.atsiteswheremorethanonetransmitterwillbeinservice)orwhentheregulatoryauthorityma
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