SIST TS 101 376-4-12 V3.4.1 :2016
(Main)GEO-Mobile Radio Interface Specifications (Release 3); Third Generation Satellite Packet Radio Service;GEO-Mobile Radio Interface Specifications (Release 3)Part 4: Radio interface protocol specifications; Sub-part 12: Mobile Earth Station (MES) - Base Station System (BSS) interface; Radio Link Control/Medium Access Control (RLC/MAC) protocol; GMR-1 3G 44.060
General Information
- Abstract
RTS/SES-00374-4-12
- Status
- Not Published
- Publication Date
- 03-Dec-2015
- Technical Committee
- MOC - Mobile Communications
- Current Stage
- 6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
- Start Date
- 05-Nov-2015
- Due Date
- 10-Jan-2016
- Completion Date
- 04-Dec-2015
- Mandate
- M/496
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ETSI TS 101 376-4-12 V3.4.1 (2015-10) - GEO-Mobile Radio Interface Specifications (Release 3); Third Generation Satellite Packet Radio Service; Part 4: Radio interface protocol specifications; Sub-part 12: Mobile Earth Station (MES) - Base Station System (BSS) interface; Radio Link Control/Medium Access Control (RLC/MAC) protocol; GMR-1 3G 44.060
Overview
SIST TS 101 376-4-12 V3.4.1 :2016 defines the protocol specifications for the radio interface between the Mobile Earth Station (MES) and the Base Station System (BSS) in third-generation GEO-Mobile Radio (GMR-1 3G) satellite networks. Focusing on the Radio Link Control (RLC) and Medium Access Control (MAC) protocols, this technical specification is vital for ensuring interoperability, reliable data transfer, and effective radio resource management in satellite packet radio services. The standard is essential for manufacturers, network integrators, and operators working on satellite-based mobile communication systems, particularly in environments where terrestrial networks are insufficient or unavailable.
Key Topics
- Radio Link Control (RLC) Protocol:
Specifies how data packets are segmented, transmitted, acknowledged, and reassembled, supporting reliable communication between MES and BSS over satellite links. - Medium Access Control (MAC) Protocol:
Outlines procedures for channel access, including multiplexing, temporary block flow (TBF) management, and resource allocation. - Layered Protocol Architecture:
Describes interaction among protocol layers, message flows, system information distribution, and service primitives required for efficient communications. - MES and BSS Interface:
Detailed procedures for system information acquisition, paging, frequency management, measurement reporting, and cell reselection, supporting robust mobility management. - Packet Idle and Transfer Modes:
Covers mechanisms for handling data in both idle and transfer modes, with clear definitions of uplink and downlink controls, channel assignments, and state transitions. - Abnormal Case Handling:
Defines responses to error conditions and handover scenarios to maximize service continuity and minimize packet loss.
Applications
The protocols outlined in SIST TS 101 376-4-12 V3.4.1 are central to enabling third-generation satellite packet radio services. Key application areas include:
- Mobile Satellite Services (MSS):
Provides reliable connectivity for users on land, sea, or remote locations through satellite links, bridging coverage gaps beyond terrestrial networks. - Disaster Recovery & Emergency Communications:
Ensures robust communication channels for first responders and critical operations during network outages or in regions lacking infrastructure. - Maritime and Aeronautical Communications:
Facilitates seamless, high-availability packet data services for vessels and aircraft operating globally. - Telecommunications Equipment Development:
Used by device, terminal, and infrastructure manufacturers for developing and testing compliant GMR-1 3G radio interfaces. - Interoperability Testing:
Supports conformance and interoperability testing among different vendors' equipment, ensuring seamless end-to-end service delivery.
Related Standards
The SIST TS 101 376-4-12 V3.4.1 standard aligns with a range of international telecommunications standards:
- ETSI TS 101 376-4-12 (GMR-1 3G 44.060):
Core reference for MES-BSS radio interface protocol specifications. - GSM and GPRS Standards:
Shares concepts with GSM/EDGE radio resource control (RRC) and GPRS protocols, promoting compatibility and ease of integration. - 3GPP Specifications:
Harmonizes with UMTS and LTE requirements for packet-based mobile communication services. - S-PCN (Satellite-Personal Communications Network) Standards:
Complements other S-PCN protocols and system definitions for global coverage.
By standardizing RLC and MAC protocol operations over the MES-BSS interface in the satellite environment, SIST TS 101 376-4-12 V3.4.1 ensures robust, scalable, and interoperable packet data services - a critical foundation for advanced satellite mobile communication systems.
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ETSI TS 101 376-4-12 V3.4.1 (2015-10) - GEO-Mobile Radio Interface Specifications (Release 3); Third Generation Satellite Packet Radio Service; Part 4: Radio interface protocol specifications; Sub-part 12: Mobile Earth Station (MES) - Base Station System (BSS) interface; Radio Link Control/Medium Access Control (RLC/MAC) protocol; GMR-1 3G 44.060
Frequently Asked Questions
SIST TS 101 376-4-12 V3.4.1 :2016 is a standard published by the Slovenian Institute for Standardization (SIST). Its full title is "GEO-Mobile Radio Interface Specifications (Release 3); Third Generation Satellite Packet Radio Service;GEO-Mobile Radio Interface Specifications (Release 3)Part 4: Radio interface protocol specifications; Sub-part 12: Mobile Earth Station (MES) - Base Station System (BSS) interface; Radio Link Control/Medium Access Control (RLC/MAC) protocol; GMR-1 3G 44.060". This standard covers: RTS/SES-00374-4-12
RTS/SES-00374-4-12
SIST TS 101 376-4-12 V3.4.1 :2016 is associated with the following European legislation: Standardization Mandates: M/496. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.
SIST TS 101 376-4-12 V3.4.1 :2016 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.
Standards Content (Sample)
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
GEO-Mobile Radio Interface Specifications (Release 3);
Third Generation Satellite Packet Radio Service;
Part 4: Radio interface protocol specifications;
Sub-part 12: Mobile Earth Station (MES) -
Base Station System (BSS) interface;
Radio Link Control/Medium
Access Control (RLC/MAC) protocol;
GMR-1 3G 44.060
GMR-1 3G 44.060 2 ETSI TS 101 376-4-12 V3.4.1 (2015-10)
Reference
RTS/SES-00374-4-12
Keywords
3G, GMPRS, GMR, GPRS, GSM, GSO, MES,
mobile, MSS, radio, satellite, S-PCN
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The content of the PDF version shall not be modified without the written authorization of ETSI.
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© European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2015.
All rights reserved.
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ETSI
GMR-1 3G 44.060 3 ETSI TS 101 376-4-12 V3.4.1 (2015-10)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights . 12
Foreword . 12
Modal verbs terminology . 13
Introduction . 13
1 Scope . 15
2 References . 16
2.1 Normative references . 16
2.2 Informative references . 18
3 Definitions and abbreviations . 18
3.1 Definitions . 18
3.2 Abbreviations . 20
4 Layered overview of radio interface. 20
4.0 General . 20
4.1 Layer services . 21
4.2 Layer functions . 21
4.3 Service primitives . 22
4.4 Services required from lower layers . 22
5 Introduction to the Medium Access Control (MAC) procedures . 22
5.1 General . 22
5.2 Multiplexing principles . 22
5.2.1 Temporary Block Flow (TBF) . 22
5.2.2 Temporary Flow Identity (TFI) . 23
5.2.3 Uplink state flag . 23
5.2.4 Medium access modes . 23
5.2.4a Multiplexing of GMPRS and future MESs . 24
5.3 Packet idle mode . 24
5.4 Packet transfer mode . 24
5.5 General procedures in packet idle and packet transfer modes . 24
5.5.1 Mobile earth station side . 24
5.5.1.0 General . 24
5.5.1.1 Cell reselection . 24
5.5.1.1a Network Assisted Cell Change . 24
5.5.1.1a.1 Neighbour Cell System Information Distribution . 25
5.5.1.1a.2 CCN Mode . 25
5.5.1.2 System Information (SI) on PBCCH . 25
5.5.1.3 System Information (SI) on BCCH . 25
5.5.1.3.0 General . 25
5.5.1.3.1 Supervision of BCCH_CHANGE_MARK and update of BCCH information . 25
5.5.1.3.2 GPRS SI reception failure . 25
5.5.1.4 Acquisition of system information on the broadcast channel . 25
5.5.1.4.0 General . 25
5.5.1.4.1 Suspension of operation to receive system information . 25
5.5.1.4.2 Request for acquisition of system information . 25
5.5.1.5 Discontinuous reception (DRX) . 25
5.5.1.6 Page mode procedures on PCCCH . 26
5.5.1.7 Frequency parameters . 26
5.5.2 Network side . 26
5.5.2.1 System Information broadcasting . 26
5.5.2.1.1 System information on PBCCH . 26
5.5.2.1.2 System information on BCCH . 26
5.5.2.1.3 System information on PACCH (and other logical channels) . 26
5.5.2.1.4 Consistent sets of system information messages . 26
5.5.2.2 Paging . 26
5.6 Measurement reports . 26
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GMR-1 3G 44.060 4 ETSI TS 101 376-4-12 V3.4.1 (2015-10)
5.6.0 General . 26
5.6.1 Network Control (NC) measurement reporting . 26
5.6.2 Void . 27
5.6.3 Additional measurement and reporting parameters . 27
5.6.3.0 General . 27
5.6.3.1 Deriving the 3G Neighbour Cell list from the 3G Neighbour Cell description . 27
5.6.3.2 Deriving BA(GPRS) and the GSM Neighbour Cell list . 28
5.6.3.3 Deriving the Neighbour Cell list from the GSM Neighbour Cell list and the 3G Neighbour Cell
list . 28
5.6.3.4 GPRS Real Time Differences . 28
5.6.3.5 GPRS Report Priority Descriptions . 28
5.6.3.6 GPRS Measurement Parameters and GPRS 3G Measurement Parameters . 28
5.6.3.7 The GPRS 3G Cell Reselection list . 28
6 Paging procedures (A/Gb mode only) . 28
6.0 General . 28
6.1 Paging procedure for RR connection establishment . 29
6.1.0 General . 29
6.1.1 Paging initiation using paging subchannel on CCCH . 29
6.1.2 Paging initiation using paging subchannel on PCCCH . 29
6.1.3 Paging initiation using PACCH . 29
6.1.4 Paging response . 29
6.2 Paging procedure for downlink packet transfer . 29
6.2.0 General . 29
6.2.1 Paging procedure using paging subchannel on CCCH . 30
6.2.2 Paging using paging subchannel on PCCCH . 30
6.2.3 Paging response to a page on CCCH . 30
7 Medium Access Control (MAC) procedures on PCCCH . 30
7.0 General . 30
7.0a Support of multiple TBF procedures . 30
7.1 TBF establishment initiated by the mobile earth station on PCCCH . 31
7.1.0 General . 31
7.1.1 Permission to access the network . 31
7.1.2 Initiation of a TBF establishment . 32
7.1.2.1 Initiation of the packet access procedure . 32
7.1.2.1.0 General . 32
7.1.2.1.1 Access persistence control on PRACH . 33
7.1.2.1.2 Handling of T3202 expiry . 34
7.1.2.2 Packet assignment procedure . 34
7.1.2.2.1 On receipt of a PACKET CHANNEL REQUEST or PACKET CHANNEL REQ TYPE 2
message . 34
7.1.2.2.2 Void . 35
7.1.2.2.3 Void . 35
7.1.2.2.4 Packet access reject procedure . 35
7.1.2.3 One phase packet access completion. 35
7.1.2.4 Timing and frequency correction . 36
7.1.3 Packet Resource Request Procedure (Iu mode only) . 36
7.1.3.0 General . 36
7.1.3.1 Initiation of the Packet resource request procedure . 36
7.1.3.2 On receipt of a PACKET RESOURCE REQUEST message . 36
7.1.3.3 Completion of Packet resource request procedure . 37
7.1.4 Initiation of TBF Establishment on CCCH . 37
7.1.5 Abnormal cases . 38
7.2 TBF establishment initiated by the network on CCCH (A/Gb mode only) . 38
7.2.1 Entering the packet transfer mode . 38
7.2.1.0 General . 38
7.2.1.1 Packet downlink assignment procedure . 38
7.2.1.2 Packet downlink assignment procedure completion . 39
7.2.1.3 Void. 39
7.2.2 Abnormal cases . 39
7.3 Procedure for measurement report sending in packet idle mode . 40
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GMR-1 3G 44.060 5 ETSI TS 101 376-4-12 V3.4.1 (2015-10)
7.4 Cell change order procedures in packet idle mode . 40
7.4.0 General . 40
7.4.1 Cell change order procedure initiated on PCCCH . 40
7.4.2 Cell change order procedure initiated on CCCH . 40
7.5 Measurement order procedures in packet idle mode . 40
7.6 Void . 40
7.7 Void . 40
7.8 TBF establishment on PACCH by network . 40
7.9 GMPRS Resume procedure on PCCCH (A/Gb mode only) . 40
7.9.0 General . 40
7.9.1 Initiation of GMPRS resume procedure . 40
7.9.2 Completion of GMPRS resume procedure . 41
7.9.3 Abnormal cases . 41
7.10 Talk Burst Request Transmission on PCCCH . 41
7.10.0 General . 41
7.10.1 Access persistence control on PRACH . 41
7.10.2 On receipt of a PACKET CHANNEL REQ TYPE 2 message with Talk Burst Request Indication . 42
7.10.3 Absence of PACKET UPLINK TALK BURST CONTROL RESPONSE . 42
7.11 Uplink Talk Burst ControlTransmission on Established TBF . 42
7.11.0 General . 42
7.11.1 On receipt of a PACKET UPLINK TALK BURST CONTROL message . 42
8 Medium access control (MAC) procedures in packet transfer mode . 43
8.1 Transfer of RLC data blocks . 43
8.1.0 General . 43
8.1.1 Uplink RLC data block transfer . 43
8.1.1.0 General . 43
8.1.1.1 Dynamic allocation uplink RLC data block transfer . 44
8.1.1.1.0 General . 44
8.1.1.1.1 PACCH operation (A/Gb mode only) . 45
8.1.1.1.1a PDCH3 PACCH operation (Iu mode only) . 45
8.1.1.1.2 Resource reallocation for uplink TBF . 45
8.1.1.1.3 Establishment of downlink TBF . 48
8.1.1.2 Uplink PDCH(5,3) and PDCH(5,12) multiplexing . 49
8.1.1.3 Void. 49
8.1.1.4 Network initiated release of uplink TBF . 49
8.1.1.5 Abnormal cases . 50
8.1.1.6 Network initiated establishment of uplink TBF . 50
8.1.1.7 Fixed allocation uplink RLC data block transfer . 50
8.1.2 Downlink RLC data block transfer . 51
8.1.2.0 General . 51
8.1.2.1 Downlink RLC data block transfer . 51
8.1.2.1.0 General . 51
8.1.2.1.1 Abnormal cases . 51
8.1.2.2 Polling for packet downlink ACK/NACK . 52
8.1.2.3 Downlink PDCH(5,3) and PDCH(5,12) multiplexing . 52
8.1.2.4 Resource reassignment for downlink . 53
8.1.2.4a Establishment of downlink TBF after downlink TBF release . 53
8.1.2.4a.0 General . 53
8.1.2.4a.1 Abnormal cases . 54
8.1.2.5 Establishment of uplink TBF . 55
8.1.2.5.0 General . 55
8.1.2.5.1 Abnormal cases (A/Gb mode) . 57
8.1.2.5.1a Abnormal cases (Iu mode) . 57
8.1.2.6 Void. 58
8.1.2.7 Void. 58
8.1.2.8 Network initiated abnormal release of downlink TBF . 58
8.1.2.9 Network initiated release of downlink TBF . 58
8.1.2.10 Network initiated Establishment of Uplink TBF. 58
8.1.3 Void . 59
8.1.4 Multiplexing of control and data messages (A/Gb mode only) . 59
8.1.5 Multiplexing multiple TBFs on the same burst (Iu mode only) . 59
ETSI
GMR-1 3G 44.060 6 ETSI TS 101 376-4-12 V3.4.1 (2015-10)
8.2 Packet PDCH release (Iu mode only) . 60
8.3 Procedure for measurement report sending in Packet Transfer mode (Iu mode only) . 60
8.4 Network controlled cell reselection procedure (Iu mode only) . 60
8.4.0 General . 60
8.4.1 Network controlled cell reselection completion . 61
8.4.2 Abnormal cases . 61
8.5 Measurement order procedures in packet transfer mode (Iu mode only) . 62
8.6 Packet control acknowledgement . 62
8.7 Abnormal cases . 62
8.7.1 Abnormal release with return to CCCH or PCCCH . 62
8.7.2 Abnormal release with random access . 62
8.7.3 Abnormal release with system information . 63
8.8 Packet link quality reporting in packet transfer mode (A/Gb mode only) . 63
8.8a Packet link quality reporting in packet transfer mode (Iu mode only) . 63
8.9 Coding rate change procedure in packet transfer mode . 63
8.9.0 General . 63
8.9.1 Downlink TBF coding rate change procedure . 63
8.9.2 Uplink TBF coding rate change procedure . 63
9 Radio Link Control (RLC) procedures in packet transfer mode . 63
9.0 General . 63
9.1 Procedures and parameters for peer-to-peer operation . 64
9.1.0 General . 64
9.1.1 Send state variable V(S) . 64
9.1.1a Control send state variable V(CS) . 64
9.1.2 Acknowledge state variable V(A) . 64
9.1.3 Acknowledge state array V(B). 65
9.1.3.1 Acknowledge state array V(B) for GMPRS . 65
9.1.3.2 Void. 65
9.1.4 Block Sequence Number BSN . 65
9.1.4.1 Block Sequence Number BSN for GPRS TBF . 65
9.1.4.2 Void. 65
9.1.4a Void . 65
9.1.5 Receive state variable V(R) . 65
9.1.6 Receive window state variable V(Q) . 66
9.1.7 Receive state array V(N) . 66
9.1.7.1 Receive state array V(N) in GMPRS TBF . 66
9.1.7.2 Void. 66
9.1.8 Starting Sequence Number (SSN) and Received Block Bitmap (RBB) . 66
9.1.8.1 Starting Sequence Number (SSN) and Received Block Bitmap (RBB) in GMPRS TBF . 66
9.1.8.1.0 General . 66
9.1.8.1.1 Generation of the bitmap . 66
9.1.8.1.2 Interpretation of the bitmap . 67
9.1.8.2 Void. 67
9.1.9 Window size . 67
9.1.9a Filler octets . 67
9.1.10 Compression . 67
9.1.11 Segmentation of upper layer PDUs into RLC data units . 69
9.1.12 Re-assembly of upper layer PDUs from RLC data units . 70
9.1.12a Void . 70
9.1.12b Void . 70
9.1.12c Dummy Data Block (Iu mode only) . 70
9.1.13 Void . 70
9.2 Operation during RLC/MAC control message transfer . 70
9.3 Operation during RLC data block transfer . 71
9.3.0 General . 71
9.3.1 Void . 71
9.3.2 Acknowledged mode operation . 71
9.3.2.0 General . 71
9.3.2.1 Additional functionality in acknowledged mode on PDCH3 (Iu mode only) . 71
9.3.2.2 Establishment of temporary block flow . 71
9.3.2.3 Operation of uplink temporary block flow . 71
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9.3.2.4 Release of uplink temporary block flow . 72
9.3.2.5 Operation of downlink temporary block flow . 73
9.3.2.6 Release of downlink temporary block flow . 73
9.3.3 Unacknowledged mode operation . 74
9.3.3.0 General . 74
9.3.3.1 Establishment of temporary block flow . 74
9.3.3.2 Operation of uplink temporary block flow . 74
9.3.3.3 Release of uplink temporary block flow . 75
9.3.3.4 Operation of downlink temporary block flow . 76
9.3.3.5 Release of downlink temporary block flow . 76
9.4 Abnormal release cases . 76
9.4.1 Abnormal release with random access . 76
9.4.2 Abnormal release with spotbeam reselection . 76
9.5 Radio Link Control (RLC) procedures in packet transfer mode when using PNB3(1,6) Data in shared
mode . 77
10 RLC/MAC block structure . 77
10.0a PNB(m,n) bursts - A/Gb mode . 77
10.0b PNB2(m,n) bursts - A/Gb mode . 77
10.0c PDCH - Iu mode . 78
10.1 Radio block structure . 79
10.2 Public information bits . 82
10.2.0 General . 82
10.2.1 Downlink PUI for PDCH (4,n) and PDCH (5,n) and PDCH2(5,3) . 85
10.2.1a Downlink PUI for PDCH3(5,3) . 86
10.2.1b Downlink PUI for PDCH3(5,12) . 86
10.2.1c Downlink PUI for PDCH3(10,3) . 87
10.2.2 Downlink Extended PUI for PDCH2(5,12) . 88
10.2.3 Uplink PUI for PDCH (4,3), PDCH (5,n), PDCH2(5,n) and PDCH3(5,n) . 88
10.2.4 Downlink PUI for PDCH (2,6) . 89
10.2.4a Downlink PUI for PDCH3(2,6) . 89
10.2.5 Uplink PUI for PDCH (1,n), PDCH3(1,n) and PDCH3(2,6) . 90
10.3 RLC/MAC header . 90
10.3.1 Downlink RLC/MAC header for PNB(m,n) and PNB2(m,n) bursts . 90
10.3.1a Downlink RLC/MAC Data header for PNB3(m,n) bursts - Iu mode only . 90
10.3.1b Downlink RLC/MAC Control header for PNB3(m,n) bursts - Iu mode only . 91
10.3.2 Uplink RLC/MAC header for PNB(m,n) and PNB2(m,n) bursts - A/Gb mode only . 91
10.3.2a Uplink RLC/MAC Data header for PNB3(m,n) bursts - Iu mode only . 91
10.3.2b Uplink RLC/MAC Control header for PNB3(m,n) bursts - Iu mode only . 91
10.3.2c Header type 2: Uplink RLC/MAC Data header for PNB3(1,6) Data in dynamic allocation mode - Iu
mode only .
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