Ultrasonics - Hydrophones -- Part 3: Properties of hydrophones for ultrasonic fields up to 40 MHz

This Part 1 of EN 45502 specifies requirements that are generally applicable to ACTIVE IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICES.
NOTE 1   For particular types of ACTIVE IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICES, these general requirements are supplemented or modified by the requirements of particular standards which form additional parts of this European Standard.
The tests that are specified in EN 45502 are type tests and are to be carried out on samples of an ACTIVE IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICE to show compliance.
This Part 1 of EN 45502 is applicable not only to ACTIVE IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICES that are electrically powered but also to those powered by other energy sources (for example by gas pressure or by springs).
This Part 1 of EN 45502 is also applicable to some non-implantable parts and accessories of the ACTIVE IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICES.
NOTE 2   The terminology used in this European Standard is intended to be consistent with the terminology of Directive 90/385/EEC.
NOTE 3   In this European Standard, terms printed in small capital letters are used as defined in Clause 3. Where a defined term is used as a qualifier in another term, it is not printed in small capital letters unless the concept thus qualified is also defined.

Ultraschall - Hydrophone - Teil 3: Eigenschaften von Hydrophonen zur Verwendung in Ultraschallfeldern bis zu 40 MHz

This Part 1 of EN 45502 specifies requirements that are generally applicable to ACTIVE IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICES.
NOTE 1   For particular types of ACTIVE IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICES, these general requirements are supplemented or modified by the requirements of particular standards which form additional parts of this European Standard.
The tests that are specified in EN 45502 are type tests and are to be carried out on samples of an ACTIVE IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICE to show compliance.
This Part 1 of EN 45502 is applicable not only to ACTIVE IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICES that are electrically powered but also to those powered by other energy sources (for example by gas pressure or by springs).
This Part 1 of EN 45502 is also applicable to some non-implantable parts and accessories of the ACTIVE IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICES.
NOTE 2   The terminology used in this European Standard is intended to be consistent with the terminology of Directive 90/385/EEC.
NOTE 3   In this European Standard, terms printed in small capital letters are used as defined in Clause 3. Where a defined term is used as a qualifier in another term, it is not printed in small capital letters unless the concept thus qualified is also defined.

Ultrasons - Hydrophones -- Partie 3: Propriétés des hydrophones pour les champs ultrasonores jusqu'à 40 MHz

This Part 1 of EN 45502 specifies requirements that are generally applicable to ACTIVE IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICES.
NOTE 1   For particular types of ACTIVE IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICES, these general requirements are supplemented or modified by the requirements of particular standards which form additional parts of this European Standard.
The tests that are specified in EN 45502 are type tests and are to be carried out on samples of an ACTIVE IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICE to show compliance.
This Part 1 of EN 45502 is applicable not only to ACTIVE IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICES that are electrically powered but also to those powered by other energy sources (for example by gas pressure or by springs).
This Part 1 of EN 45502 is also applicable to some non-implantable parts and accessories of the ACTIVE IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICES.
NOTE 2   The terminology used in this European Standard is intended to be consistent with the terminology of Directive 90/385/EEC.
NOTE 3   In this European Standard, terms printed in small capital letters are used as defined in Clause 3. Where a defined term is used as a qualifier in another term, it is not printed in small capital letters unless the concept thus qualified is also defined.

Ultrazvok - Hidrofoni - 3. del: Lastnosti hidrofonov za ultrazvočna polja do 40 MHz (IEC 62127-3:2007)

Ta del standarda IEC 62127 določa ustrezne lastnosti hidrofonov. Ta standard se uporablja za: a) hidrofone, ki uporabljajo piezoelektrične senzorne elemente in so zasnovani za merjenje ultrazvočnih polj z impulznimi in neprekinjenimi valovi, ki jih ustvari ultrazvočna oprema, b) hidrofone, ki se uporabljajo za izvajanje meritev v vodi, ter c) hidrofone s povezanim predojačevalnikom ali brez njega.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
05-Nov-2007
Technical Committee
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
24-Oct-2007
Due Date
29-Dec-2007
Completion Date
06-Nov-2007

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Standards Content (Sample)


SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-januar-2008
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 61101:2002
SIST EN 61102:2002
SIST EN 61102:2002/A1:2002
SIST EN 61220:2002
SIST EN 62092:2002
8OWUD]YRN+LGURIRQLGHO/DVWQRVWLKLGURIRQRY]DXOWUD]YRþQDSROMDGR0+]
,(&
Ultrasonics - Hydrophones - Part 3: Properties of hydrophones for ultrasonic fields up to
40 MHz (IEC 62127-3:2007)
Ultraschall - Hydrophone - Teil 3: Eigenschaften von Hydrophonen zur Verwendung in
Ultraschallfeldern bis zu 40 MHz (IEC 62127-3:2007)
Ultrasons - Hydrophones - Partie 3: Propriétés des hydrophones pour les champs
ultrasonores jusqu'a 40 Mhz (IEC 62127-3:2007)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 62127-3:2007
ICS:
11.040.01
17.140.50
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 62127-3
NORME EUROPÉENNE
October 2007
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 17.140.50 Partially supersedes EN 61101:1993, EN 61102:1993 + A1:1994, EN 61220:1995 and EN 62092:2001

English version
Ultrasonics -
Hydrophones -
Part 3: Properties of hydrophones
for ultrasonic fields up to 40 MHz
(IEC 62127-3:2007)
Ultrasons -  Ultraschall -
Hydrophones - Hydrophone -
Partie 3: Propriétés des hydrophones Teil 3: Eigenschaften von Hydrophonen
pour les champs ultrasonores zur Verwendung in Ultraschallfeldern
jusqu'à 40 Mhz bis zu 40 MHz
(CEI 62127-3:2007) (IEC 62127-3:2007)

This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2007-09-01. CENELEC members are bound to comply
with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard
the status of a national standard without any alteration.

Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on
application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified
to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions.

CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, the
Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.

CENELEC
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung

Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 35, B - 1050 Brussels

© 2007 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.
Ref. No. EN 62127-3:2007 E
EN 62127-3:2007 - 2 -
Foreword
The text of document 87/354/CDV, future edition 1 of IEC 62127-3, prepared by IEC TC 87, Ultrasonics,
was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel Unique Acceptance Procedure and was approved by
CENELEC as EN 62127-3 on 2007-09-01.
EN 62127-1, EN 62127-2 and EN 62127-3 are being published simultaneously. Together these European
Standards cancel and replace EN 61101:1993, EN 61102:1993 + A1:1994, EN 61220:1995 and
EN 62092:2001.
The following dates were fixed:
– latest date by which the EN has to be implemented
at national level by publication of an identical
national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2008-06-01
– latest date by which the national standards conflicting
(dow) 2010-09-01
with the EN have to be withdrawn
Annex ZA has been added by CENELEC.
__________
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 62127-3:2007 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following note has to be added for the standard indicated:
IEC 60565 NOTE  Harmonized as EN 60565:2007 (not modified).
__________
- 3 - EN 62127-3:2007
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications

The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.

NOTE  When an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD
applies.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year

1) 2)
IEC 62127-1 - Ultrasonics - Hydrophones - EN 62127-1 2007
Part 1: Measurement and characterization
of medical ultrasonic fields up to 40 MHz

1) 2)
IEC 62127-2 - Ultrasonics - Hydrophones - EN 62127-2 2007
Part 2: Calibration for ultrasonic fields
up to 40 MHz
1)
Undated reference.
2)
Valid edition at date of issue.

IEC 62127-3
Edition 1.0 2007-08
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
Ultrasonics – Hydrophones –
Part 3: Properties of hydrophones for ultrasonic fields up to 40 MHz

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
PRICE CODE
S
ICS 17.140.50 ISBN 2-8318-9278-3

– 2 – 62127-3 © IEC:2007(E)
CONTENTS
FOREWORD.3
INTRODUCTION.5

1 Scope.6
2 Normative references.6
3 Terms, definitions and symbols .6
4 List of symbols.8
5 Hydrophone characteristics.9
5.1 General .9
5.2 Basic information.9
5.3 Sensitivity.9
5.4 Frequency response .10
5.4.1 Stated frequency band .10
5.4.2 Frequency dependence.10
5.5 Directional response .11
5.5.1 General .11
5.5.2 Symmetry of directional response.11
5.6 Effective radius.11
5.7 Dynamic range, linearity and electromagnetic interference .12
5.8 Electric output characteristics .13
5.8.1 General .13
5.8.2 Hydrophone without pre-amplifier .13
5.8.3 Hydrophone assembly.13
5.8.4 Output lead configuration .14
5.9 Environmental aspects.14
5.9.1 Temperature range .14
5.9.2 Water tightness .14
5.9.3 Water properties and incompatible materials .14
5.9.4 Exposed material .14
5.10 Guidance manual.14
5.11 List of hydrophone characteristics .14

Annex A (informative) Examples of information on hydrophone properties.16

Bibliography .21

Figure A.1 – Frequency response of 0,2 mm needle hydrophone .17
Figure A.2 – Directional response of 0,2 mm needle hydrophone .18

Table A.1 – Example of basic information for 0,2 mm needle hydrophone assembly.16

62127-3 © IEC:2007(E) – 3 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
ULTRASONICS – HYDROPHONES –
Part 3: Properties of hydrophones for ultrasonic fields up to 40 MHz

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any
equipment declared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 62127-3 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 87:
Ultrasonics
IEC 62127-1, IEC 62127-2 and IEC 62127-3 are being published simultaneously. Together
these cancel and replace IEC 60866:1987, IEC 61101:1991, IEC 61102:1991, IEC 61220:1993
and IEC 62092:2001.
The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
Enquiry draft Report on voting
87/354/CDV 87/373/RVC
Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.

– 4 – 62127-3 © IEC:2007(E)
A list of all parts of IEC 62127 series, published under the general title Ultrasonics –
Hydrophones, can be found on the IEC website.
NOTE Words in bold in the text are defined in Clause 3.
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until the
maintenance result date indicated on the IEC website under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data
related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
A bilingual version of this publication may be issued at a later date.

62127-3 © IEC:2007(E) – 5 –
INTRODUCTION
The spatial and temporal distribution of acoustic pressure in an ultrasonic field in a liquid
medium is commonly determined using miniature ultrasonic hydrophones. The properties of
these hydrophones have been dealt with in a number of IEC standards in various aspects.
The purpose of this part of IEC 62127 is to bring together all these s
...

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