A04.12 - Pipes and Tubes

ABSTRACT
This specification covers hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow applications. These pipe and fittings are intended for non-pressure applications, as the selection of the proper size for sanitary drain, waste, vent, and storm drain systems allows free air space for gravity drainage. The pipe and fittings shall be iron castings suitable for installation and service for sanitary, storm drain, waste, and vent piping applications. The pipe and fittings shall meet all applicable requirements and tests given in this specification. Tensile test and chemical test shall be made to conform to the requirements specified. The pipe and fittings shall be uniformly coated with a material suitable for the purpose that is adherent, not brittle, and without a tendency to scale.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow applications. It establishes standards covering material, manufacture, mechanical and chemical properties, dimensions, coating, test methods, inspection, certification, and product marking for hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings. These pipe and fittings are intended for non-pressure applications, as the selection of the proper size for sanitary drain, waste, vent, and storm drain systems allows free air space for gravity drainage.  
1.2 The EDP/ASA numbers indicated in this section represent a Uniform Industry Code adopted by the American Supply Association (ASA). A group designation prefix, 022, is assigned to hubless products, followed by the four-digit identification assigned to individual items and a check digit. This system has been instituted to facilitate EDP control through distribution channels, and is to be used universally in ordering and specifying product items. Those items with no EDP numbers are either new, special, or transitory and will be assigned numbers on subsequent prints of this specification.  
1.3 This specification covers pipe and fittings of the following patterns and applies to any other patterns that conform with the dimensions found in Tables 1 and 2 and all other applicable requirements given in this specification.2  
1.3.1 Lengths:    
Figures  
EDP/ASA Identification Numbers
for Hubless Pipe  
Fig. 1  
10 ft (3.0 m) in sizes and 5 ft. (1.5 m)
11/2 , 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8,
10, 12, and 15 in.  
Fig. 1, Fig. 2  
Method of Specifying Fittings  
Fig. 3  
1.3.2 Fittings:    
Quarter Bend  
Fig. 5  
Quarter Bend, Reducing  
Fig. 6  
Quarter Bend, with Side Opening  
Fig. 7  
Quarter Bend, with Heel Opening  
Fig. 8  
Quarter Bend, Tapped  
Fig. 9  
Quarter Bend, Double  
Fig. 10  
Quarter Bend, Long  
Fig. 11  
Short Sweep  
Fig. 12  
Long Sweep  
Fig. 13  
Long Sweep, Reducing  
Fig. 14  
Fifth Bend  
Fig. 15  
Sixth Bend  
Fig. 16  
Eighth Bend  
Fig. 17  
Eighth Bend, Long  
Fig. 18  
Sixteenth Bend  
Fig. 19  
Sanitary Tee  
Fig. 20  
Sanitary Tee with Side Opening  
Fig. 21  
Sanitary Tee with 2 in. Side Opening R or L/R and L  
Fig. 22  
Sanitary Tee, New Orleans Special with Side Opening  
Fig. 23  
Sanitary Tee with 45° Side Openings and New Orleans  
Fig. 24  
Sanitary Special Tee Tapped  
Fig. 25  
Sanitary Tapped Tee, Horizontal Twin  
Fig. 26  
Sanitary Tapped Tee, Double Vertical  
Fig. 27  
Y Branch  
Fig. 28  
Y Branch, Double  
Fig. 29  
Y Branch, Upright  
Fig. 30  
Upright Y Wide Center Florida Special  
Fig. 31  
Y Branch, Combination 1/8 Bend  
Fig. 32  
Y Branch, Combination 1/8 Bend Double  
Fig. 33  
Sanitary Cross  
Fig. 34  
Sanitary Cross with Side Opening  
Fig. 35  
Sanitary Cross, New Orleans, with Side Openings  
Fig. 36  
Sanitary Cross, New Orleans, with 45° Special and
Regular Side Openings  
Fig. 37  
Sanitary Cross, Tapped  
Fig. 38  
Test Tee  
Fig. 39  
Tapped Extension Piece  
Fig. 40  
Increaser-Reducer  
Fig. 41  
...

ABSTRACT
This specification covers high-silicon iron pipe and pipe fittings intended for corrosion-resistant service for both above- and below-grade construction. The castings shall be true to pattern, reasonable smooth, and free from defects that would make the castings unfit for the use for which they are intended. The material shall conform to the chemical composition requirements specified. All centrifugally cast high-silicon iron pipe shall be supplied in the as-cast condition. All other pipe and fittings shall be supplied in the stress-relieved condition; the stress relieving procedures are presented. Acid-proof joints for hub/plain-end pipe shall require the use of an acid-proof rope packing. No-hub pipe and fittings shall require a special acid resistant mechanical joint coupling. High-silicon iron pipe can be cut with either manual or hydraulic snap cutters. Hydrostatic testing shall be conducted on all castings.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers high-silicon iron pipe and pipe fittings intended for corrosion-resistant service for both above- and below-grade construction.  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.3 Pipe and pipe fittings shall be the no-hub (MJ) or the hub and plain-end design.  
1.4 Pipe and pipe fittings shall be of the sizes specified in Table 1 and Table 2 and Figs. 1–71 or other sizes that shall be permitted to conform to the requirements given herein.      
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: Flange dimensions are 150 lb ANSI standard.
Note 2: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.    
Size, in.  
t, in.  
Weight, lb  
Working
Length, ft  
Overall Length  
2  
5/16  
0.31  
7  
7 ft 25/8 in.  
3  
5/16  
0.31  
7  
7 ft 25/8 in.  
4  
5/16  
0.31  
7  
7 ft 25/8 in.  
6  
13/32  
0.40  
7  
7 ft 3 in.  
8  
13/32  
0.40  
7  
7 ft 3 in.  
10  
5/8  
0.62  
7  
7 ft 37/8 in.  
12  
5/8  
0.62  
5  
5 ft 4 in.  
15  
7/8  
0.75  
5  
5 ft 41/8 in.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: Depth of seal on all traps shall be 21/2 in.
Note 2: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: Depth of seal on all traps shall be 21/2 in.
Note 2: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: Single hub vent is located on the inlet side. Depth of seal on 8 and 10 in. traps is 3 in. All others 21/2 in.
Note 2: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.  
Note 1: 1 in...

ABSTRACT
This specification covers the materials, manufacturing practice, and corresponding test methods for special hubless cast iron soil pipe fittings used in a one-pipe combination vent and waste stack unvented for gravity flow applications. These fittings are intended for nonpressure applications, where the selection of the proper size for sanitary, drain, and waste systems allows free air space for gravity drainage. The fittings shall be iron castings suitable for installation and service for sanitary, storm drain, and waste vent piping applications. The castings shall be made of cast iron, produced by an established commercial method that provides control over chemical and mechanical properties.
This specification also covers dimensions, coating, mechanical and chemical tests for gray iron, methods of specifying fittings, sampling, inspection, certification, packaging and package marking, and product marking for hubless cast iron soil pipe fittings.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers special hubless cast iron soil pipe fittings for use in a one-pipe combination vent and waste stack unvented for gravity flow applications. It establishes standards covering material, manufacture, mechanical and chemical properties, dimensions, coating, test methods, inspection, certification, and product marking for hubless cast iron soil pipe fittings. These fittings are intended for nonpressure applications, where the selection of the proper size for sanitary, drain, and waste systems allows free air space for gravity drainage.
Note 1: The fittings covered by this standard are special fittings intended to be used for engineered designed systems and will require special approval by the authority having jurisdiction for use. It is not the intent of this standard to endorse or recommend the use of these fittings for these special applications.  
1.2 The EDP/ASA numbers indicated in this section represent a uniform industry code adopted by the American Supply Association (ASA). A group designation prefix, 022, is assigned to hubless products, followed by the four-digit identification assigned to individual items and a check digit. This system has been instituted to facilitate EDP control through distribution channels, and is to be used universally in ordering and specifying product items. Those items with no EDP numbers are new, special, or transitory, and will be assigned numbers on subsequent prints of this specification.  
1.3 This specification covers fittings of the following patterns and applies to any other patterns that conform with the applicable requirements given in this specification.
Note 2: The text of this standard references notes and footnotes that provide explanatory material. These notes and footnotes (excluding those in tables and figures) shall not be considered as requirements of the standard.
Note 3: Some sellers of these fittings use the terms “aerator” and “de-aerator” fittings to describe the two types of fittings covered by this standard.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers cast iron soil closet flanges for use in gravity flow plumbing drain, waste, and vent sanitary applications. It establishes standards covering material, manufacture, mechanical and chemical properties, coating, test methods, inspection, certification, product markings, dimensions, and dimensional tolerances for closet flanges. These closet flanges are not intended for pressure applications, as the selection of the proper size for sanitary drain, waste, vent, and storm drain systems allows free air space for gravity drainage  
1.2 The EDP/ASA numbers indicated in this section represent a Uniform Industry Code adopted by the American Supply Association (ASA). A group designation prefix, 022, is assigned to hubless products followed by the four-digit identification assigned to individual items and a check digit. This system has been instituted to facilitate EDP control through distribution channels, and is to be used universally in ordering and specifying product items. Those items with no EDP numbers are either new, special, or transitory and will be assigned numbers on subsequent prints of this specification.  
1.3 This specification covers closet flanges of the following patterns (7.1.1) and, when so designated, shall apply to any other patterns that conform with the applicable requirements given in this specification.  
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

ABSTRACT
This specification covers ductile-iron culvert pipe centrifugally cast. The pipe shall be manufactured of ductile iron that meets the mechanical requirements such as tensile strength, yield strength, elongation, and impact value. The pipe shall be provided with suitable joints, such as push-on or other types of joints that prevent lateral displacement, but plain-end pipe for use with suitable couplings may be furnished. Standard wall thickness and weight values of push-on joint pipe are given. Pressure Class ductile iron pipe in Type 5 trench is illustrated. All pipe shall be coated inside and outside with an asphaltic material. Acceptance tests by tension and Charpy impact testing shall be performed. The standard test specimens for these testing methods are detailed.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers 14 to 64 in. ductile iron culvert pipe, centrifugally cast.  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.3 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test methods portions, Sections 6 and 7, of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

ABSTRACT
This specification covers ductile iron gravity sewer pipe centrifugally cast with push-on joints. This also covers trench load design procedures for both cement-lined pipe and flexible-lined pipe. Maximum depths of cover tables are included for both types of linings. Each pipe shall be subjected to a hydrostatic test and maybe performed either before or after the outside coating and inside coating have been applied, but shall be performed before the application of cement-mortar lining or of a special lining. The standard acceptance tests and additional control tests shall also be performed.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers 4 to 64 in. ductile iron gravity sewer pipe, centrifugally cast, with push-on joints. This specification may be used for pipe with other types of joints, as may be agreed upon at the time of purchase.  
1.2 This specification covers trench load design procedures for both cement-lined pipe and flexible-lined pipe. Maximum depth of cover tables are included for both types of linings.  
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

SCOPE
1.1 This index identifies specifications that cover ductile iron pressure pipe suitable for carrying water and other liquids under pressure.  
Note 1: The text of this standard references notes and footnotes which provide explanatory material. These notes and footnotes (excluding those in tables and figures) shall not be considered as requirements of the standard.  
1.2 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

ABSTRACT
This practice covers the standard materials and installation procedures for polyethylene encasement to be applied to underground installations of ductile iron pipe for water or other liquids. It may also be used for polyethylene encasement of fittings, valves, and other appurtenances to ductile iron pipe systems. Linear low-density and high-density cross-laminated polyethylene films shall be manufactured of virgin polyethylene material, and shall conform to the required group, density, dielectric strength, and volume resistivity specifications. The polyethylene encasement material shall also be in accordance to the tensile strength, elongation, dielectric strength, impact resistance, and propagation tear resistance requirements. The polyethylene encasement shall be installed in such a way that it shall prevent contact between the pipe and the surrounding backfill and bedding material without intending to be a completely airtight or watertight enclosure. The polyethylene film shall be fitted to the contour of the pipe with sufficient slack to prevent stretching the polyethylene bridging irregular surfaces. For installations below the water table or in areas subject to tidal actions, or both, it is recommended that tube-form polyethylene be used with both ends sealed as thoroughly as possible with adhesive tape or plastic tie straps at the joint overlap.
SCOPE
1.1 This practice covers materials and installation procedures for polyethylene encasement to be applied to underground installations of ductile iron pipe. It may also be used for polyethylene encasement of fittings, valves, and other appurtenances to ductile iron pipe systems.  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.2.1 Important SI values are provided in brackets. Also, certain important SI values appear without brackets or parentheses.  
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

ABSTRACT
This specification covers cast gray iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow plumbing, drain, waste and vent sanitary, and storm water applications. These pipe and fittings are not intended for pressure applications. The cast iron shall be produced by an established commercial method that provides control over chemical and physical properties. Castings shall be sound, true to pattern, and of compact close grain that permits drilling and cutting by ordinary methods and its interior surface shall be reasonably smooth and free from defects. Ferrous scrap, pig iron, and any recycled ferrous material to be used in the melting operation shall be screened for radioactivity. Tension test shall include breaking load, machined diameter, and tensile strength. Chemical test shall conform to the chemical composition requirements prescribed for phosphorous, sulfur, chromium, titanium, aluminum, lead, and carbon equivalent. Dimension requirements for hub, spigot, barrel, grooves, water seal and trap, and threads of the pipe and fittings are detailed. The pipe and fittings shall be uniformly coated with a material suitable for the purpose.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers cast iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow plumbing, drain, waste and vent sanitary, and storm water applications. It establishes standards covering material, manufacture, mechanical and chemical properties, coating, test methods, inspection, certification, product markings, dimensions, and dimensional tolerances for extra-heavy and service cast iron soil pipe and fittings. These pipe and fittings are not intended for pressure applications as the selection of the proper size for sanitary drain, waste, vent, and storm drain systems allows free air space for gravity drainage.  
1.2 This specification covers pipe and fittings of the following patterns and, when so designated, shall apply to any other patterns that conform with the dimensions found in Tables 1 and 2 and all other applicable requirements given in this specification.  
1.2.1 Pipe:    
Tables  
Extra heavy, 21/2 ft (0.75 m), 31/2 ft (1.0 m), 5 ft (1.5 m), 10 ft (3.0 m) lengths  
1, 2    
Service, 21/2 ft (0.75 m), 31/2 ft (1.0 m), 5 ft (1.5 m), 10 ft (3.0 m)  
1, 2    
Outside dimensions (for detailing)  
X1.1  
1.2.2 Fittings:    
Tables  
1/4 bends; long 1/4 bends  
3, 4    
1/4 bends, long low-hub  
5    
1/4 bends, low heel; high heel  
6, 7    
1/4 bends, short sweep; long sweep  
8    
1/4 bends, reducing long sweep  
9    
1/5 bends  
10    
1/6 bends  
10    
1/8 bends; long 1/8 bends  
11    
1/16 bends  
11    
Y branches  
12, 13    
Y branches, combination 1/8 bends, single  
14    
Y branches, combination 1/8 bends, double  
14    
Sanitary T branches, single  
15    
Sanitary T branches, double  
15    
Sanitary T branches, cleanout  
16    
Tapped sanitary T branches, single  
17    
Tapped sanitary T branches, double  
17    
T branches, single and double  
18    
Tapped T branches, single  
19    
Tapped T branches, double  
19    
T branches, cleanout  
20    
-45° offset fitting  
21    
Double hubs  
22    
Long double hubs  
22    
Reducers  
23    
Increasers  
24, 25    
P traps  
26, 27    
Deep seal P traps  
28    
Running traps  
29    
Screw plugs (brass)  
30    
Blind plugs  
31    
Iron-body ferrules  
32    
Side inlets  
Fig. 3    
Closet bends  
33    
Tapping bosses  
34    
Reducing 1/4 bend SV  
35    
Combination Y and 1/8 bend  
36    
‘H’ branch fitting  
37  
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on ...

ABSTRACT
This specification covers hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow applications. These pipe and fittings are intended for non-pressure applications, as the selection of the proper size for sanitary drain, waste, vent, and storm drain systems allows free air space for gravity drainage. The pipe and fittings shall be iron castings suitable for installation and service for sanitary, storm drain, waste, and vent piping applications. The pipe and fittings shall meet all applicable requirements and tests given in this specification. Tensile test and chemical test shall be made to conform to the requirements specified. The pipe and fittings shall be uniformly coated with a material suitable for the purpose that is adherent, not brittle, and without a tendency to scale.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow applications. It establishes standards covering material, manufacture, mechanical and chemical properties, dimensions, coating, test methods, inspection, certification, and product marking for hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings. These pipe and fittings are intended for non-pressure applications, as the selection of the proper size for sanitary drain, waste, vent, and storm drain systems allows free air space for gravity drainage.  
1.2 The EDP/ASA numbers indicated in this section represent a Uniform Industry Code adopted by the American Supply Association (ASA). A group designation prefix, 022, is assigned to hubless products, followed by the four-digit identification assigned to individual items and a check digit. This system has been instituted to facilitate EDP control through distribution channels, and is to be used universally in ordering and specifying product items. Those items with no EDP numbers are either new, special, or transitory and will be assigned numbers on subsequent prints of this specification.  
1.3 This specification covers pipe and fittings of the following patterns and applies to any other patterns that conform with the dimensions found in Tables 1 and 2 and all other applicable requirements given in this specification.2  
1.3.1 Lengths:    
Figures  
EDP/ASA Identification Numbers
for Hubless Pipe  
Fig. 1  
10 ft (3.0 m) in sizes and 5 ft. (1.5 m)
11/2 , 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8,
10, 12, and 15 in.  
Fig. 1, Fig. 2  
Method of Specifying Fittings  
Fig. 3  
1.3.2 Fittings:    
Quarter Bend  
Fig. 5  
Quarter Bend, Reducing  
Fig. 6  
Quarter Bend, with Side Opening  
Fig. 7  
Quarter Bend, with Heel Opening  
Fig. 8  
Quarter Bend, Tapped  
Fig. 9  
Quarter Bend, Double  
Fig. 10  
Quarter Bend, Long  
Fig. 11  
Short Sweep  
Fig. 12  
Long Sweep  
Fig. 13  
Long Sweep, Reducing  
Fig. 14  
Fifth Bend  
Fig. 15  
Sixth Bend  
Fig. 16  
Eighth Bend  
Fig. 17  
Eighth Bend, Long  
Fig. 18  
Sixteenth Bend  
Fig. 19  
Sanitary Tee  
Fig. 20  
Sanitary Tee with Side Opening  
Fig. 21  
Sanitary Tee with 2 in. Side Opening R or L/R and L  
Fig. 22  
Sanitary Tee, New Orleans Special with Side Opening  
Fig. 23  
Sanitary Tee with 45° Side Openings and New Orleans  
Fig. 24  
Sanitary Special Tee Tapped  
Fig. 25  
Sanitary Tapped Tee, Horizontal Twin  
Fig. 26  
Sanitary Tapped Tee, Double Vertical  
Fig. 27  
Y Branch  
Fig. 28  
Y Branch, Double  
Fig. 29  
Y Branch, Upright  
Fig. 30  
Upright Y Wide Center Florida Special  
Fig. 31  
Y Branch, Combination 1/8 Bend  
Fig. 32  
Y Branch, Combination 1/8 Bend Double  
Fig. 33  
Sanitary Cross  
Fig. 34  
Sanitary Cross with Side Opening  
Fig. 35  
Sanitary Cross, New Orleans, with Side Openings  
Fig. 36  
Sanitary Cross, New Orleans, with 45° Special and
Regular Side Openings  
Fig. 37  
Sanitary Cross, Tapped  
Fig. 38  
Test Tee  
Fig. 39  
Tapped Extension Piece  
Fig. 40  
Increaser-Reducer  
Fig. 41  
...

ABSTRACT
This specification covers hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow applications. These pipe and fittings are intended for non-pressure applications, as the selection of the proper size for sanitary drain, waste, vent, and storm drain systems allows free air space for gravity drainage. The pipe and fittings shall be iron castings suitable for installation and service for sanitary, storm drain, waste, and vent piping applications. The pipe and fittings shall meet all applicable requirements and tests given in this specification. Tensile test and chemical test shall be made to conform to the requirements specified. The pipe and fittings shall be uniformly coated with a material suitable for the purpose that is adherent, not brittle, and without a tendency to scale.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow applications. It establishes standards covering material, manufacture, mechanical and chemical properties, dimensions, coating, test methods, inspection, certification, and product marking for hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings. These pipe and fittings are intended for non-pressure applications, as the selection of the proper size for sanitary drain, waste, vent, and storm drain systems allows free air space for gravity drainage.  
1.2 The EDP/ASA numbers indicated in this section represent a Uniform Industry Code adopted by the American Supply Association (ASA). A group designation prefix, 022, is assigned to hubless products, followed by the four-digit identification assigned to individual items and a check digit. This system has been instituted to facilitate EDP control through distribution channels, and is to be used universally in ordering and specifying product items. Those items with no EDP numbers are either new, special, or transitory and will be assigned numbers on subsequent prints of this specification.  
1.3 This specification covers pipe and fittings of the following patterns and applies to any other patterns that conform with the dimensions found in Tables 1 and 2 and all other applicable requirements given in this specification.2  
1.3.1 Lengths:    
Figures  
EDP/ASA Identification Numbers
for Hubless Pipe  
Fig. 1  
10 ft (3.0 m) in sizes and 5 ft. (1.5 m)
11/2 , 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8,
10, 12, and 15 in.  
Fig. 1, Fig. 2  
Method of Specifying Fittings  
Fig. 3  
1.3.2 Fittings:    
Quarter Bend  
Fig. 5  
Quarter Bend, Reducing  
Fig. 6  
Quarter Bend, with Side Opening  
Fig. 7  
Quarter Bend, with Heel Opening  
Fig. 8  
Quarter Bend, Tapped  
Fig. 9  
Quarter Bend, Double  
Fig. 10  
Quarter Bend, Long  
Fig. 11  
Short Sweep  
Fig. 12  
Long Sweep  
Fig. 13  
Long Sweep, Reducing  
Fig. 14  
Fifth Bend  
Fig. 15  
Sixth Bend  
Fig. 16  
Eighth Bend  
Fig. 17  
Eighth Bend, Long  
Fig. 18  
Sixteenth Bend  
Fig. 19  
Sanitary Tee  
Fig. 20  
Sanitary Tee with Side Opening  
Fig. 21  
Sanitary Tee with 2 in. Side Opening R or L/R and L  
Fig. 22  
Sanitary Tee, New Orleans Special with Side Opening  
Fig. 23  
Sanitary Tee with 45° Side Openings and New Orleans  
Fig. 24  
Sanitary Special Tee Tapped  
Fig. 25  
Sanitary Tapped Tee, Horizontal Twin  
Fig. 26  
Sanitary Tapped Tee, Double Vertical  
Fig. 27  
Y Branch  
Fig. 28  
Y Branch, Double  
Fig. 29  
Y Branch, Upright  
Fig. 30  
Upright Y Wide Center Florida Special  
Fig. 31  
Y Branch, Combination 1/8 Bend  
Fig. 32  
Y Branch, Combination 1/8 Bend Double  
Fig. 33  
Sanitary Cross  
Fig. 34  
Sanitary Cross with Side Opening  
Fig. 35  
Sanitary Cross, New Orleans, with Side Openings  
Fig. 36  
Sanitary Cross, New Orleans, with 45° Special and
Regular Side Openings  
Fig. 37  
Sanitary Cross, Tapped  
Fig. 38  
Test Tee  
Fig. 39  
Tapped Extension Piece  
Fig. 40  
Increaser-Reducer  
Fig. 41  
...

ABSTRACT
This specification covers hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow applications. These pipe and fittings are intended for non-pressure applications, as the selection of the proper size for sanitary drain, waste, vent, and storm drain systems allows free air space for gravity drainage. The pipe and fittings shall be iron castings suitable for installation and service for sanitary, storm drain, waste, and vent piping applications. The pipe and fittings shall meet all applicable requirements and tests given in this specification. Tensile test and chemical test shall be made to conform to the requirements specified. The pipe and fittings shall be uniformly coated with a material suitable for the purpose that is adherent, not brittle, and without a tendency to scale.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow applications. It establishes standards covering material, manufacture, mechanical and chemical properties, dimensions, coating, test methods, inspection, certification, and product marking for hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings. These pipe and fittings are intended for non-pressure applications, as the selection of the proper size for sanitary drain, waste, vent, and storm drain systems allows free air space for gravity drainage.  
1.2 The EDP/ASA numbers indicated in this section represent a Uniform Industry Code adopted by the American Supply Association (ASA). A group designation prefix, 022, is assigned to hubless products, followed by the four-digit identification assigned to individual items and a check digit. This system has been instituted to facilitate EDP control through distribution channels, and is to be used universally in ordering and specifying product items. Those items with no EDP numbers are either new, special, or transitory and will be assigned numbers on subsequent prints of this specification.  
1.3 This specification covers pipe and fittings of the following patterns and applies to any other patterns that conform with the dimensions found in Tables 1 and 2 and all other applicable requirements given in this specification.2  
1.3.1 Lengths:    
Figures  
EDP/ASA Identification Numbers
for Hubless Pipe  
Fig. 1  
10 ft (3.0 m) in sizes and 5 ft. (1.5 m)
11/2 , 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8,
10, 12, and 15 in.  
Fig. 1, Fig. 2  
Method of Specifying Fittings  
Fig. 3  
1.3.2 Fittings:    
Quarter Bend  
Fig. 5  
Quarter Bend, Reducing  
Fig. 6  
Quarter Bend, with Side Opening  
Fig. 7  
Quarter Bend, with Heel Opening  
Fig. 8  
Quarter Bend, Tapped  
Fig. 9  
Quarter Bend, Double  
Fig. 10  
Quarter Bend, Long  
Fig. 11  
Short Sweep  
Fig. 12  
Long Sweep  
Fig. 13  
Long Sweep, Reducing  
Fig. 14  
Fifth Bend  
Fig. 15  
Sixth Bend  
Fig. 16  
Eighth Bend  
Fig. 17  
Eighth Bend, Long  
Fig. 18  
Sixteenth Bend  
Fig. 19  
Sanitary Tee  
Fig. 20  
Sanitary Tee with Side Opening  
Fig. 21  
Sanitary Tee with 2 in. Side Opening R or L/R and L  
Fig. 22  
Sanitary Tee, New Orleans Special with Side Opening  
Fig. 23  
Sanitary Tee with 45° Side Openings and New Orleans  
Fig. 24  
Sanitary Special Tee Tapped  
Fig. 25  
Sanitary Tapped Tee, Horizontal Twin  
Fig. 26  
Sanitary Tapped Tee, Double Vertical  
Fig. 27  
Y Branch  
Fig. 28  
Y Branch, Double  
Fig. 29  
Y Branch, Upright  
Fig. 30  
Upright Y Wide Center Florida Special  
Fig. 31  
Y Branch, Combination 1/8 Bend  
Fig. 32  
Y Branch, Combination 1/8 Bend Double  
Fig. 33  
Sanitary Cross  
Fig. 34  
Sanitary Cross with Side Opening  
Fig. 35  
Sanitary Cross, New Orleans, with Side Openings  
Fig. 36  
Sanitary Cross, New Orleans, with 45° Special and
Regular Side Openings  
Fig. 37  
Sanitary Cross, Tapped  
Fig. 38  
Test Tee  
Fig. 39  
Tapped Extension Piece  
Fig. 40  
Increaser-Reducer  
Fig. 41  
...

ABSTRACT
This specification covers hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow applications. These pipe and fittings are intended for non-pressure applications, as the selection of the proper size for sanitary drain, waste, vent, and storm drain systems allows free air space for gravity drainage. The pipe and fittings shall be iron castings suitable for installation and service for sanitary, storm drain, waste, and vent piping applications. The pipe and fittings shall meet all applicable requirements and tests given in this specification. Tensile test and chemical test shall be made to conform to the requirements specified. The pipe and fittings shall be uniformly coated with a material suitable for the purpose that is adherent, not brittle, and without a tendency to scale.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow applications. It establishes standards covering material, manufacture, mechanical and chemical properties, dimensions, coating, test methods, inspection, certification, and product marking for hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings. These pipe and fittings are intended for non-pressure applications, as the selection of the proper size for sanitary drain, waste, vent, and storm drain systems allows free air space for gravity drainage.  
1.2 The EDP/ASA numbers indicated in this section represent a Uniform Industry Code adopted by the American Supply Association (ASA). A group designation prefix, 022, is assigned to hubless products, followed by the four-digit identification assigned to individual items and a check digit. This system has been instituted to facilitate EDP control through distribution channels, and is to be used universally in ordering and specifying product items. Those items with no EDP numbers are either new, special, or transitory and will be assigned numbers on subsequent prints of this specification.  
1.3 This specification covers pipe and fittings of the following patterns and applies to any other patterns that conform with the dimensions found in Tables 1 and 2 and all other applicable requirements given in this specification.2  
1.3.1 Lengths:    
Figures  
EDP/ASA Identification Numbers
for Hubless Pipe  
Fig. 1  
10 ft (3.0 m) in sizes and 5 ft. (1.5 m)
11/2 , 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8,
10, 12, and 15 in.  
Fig. 1, Fig. 2  
Method of Specifying Fittings  
Fig. 3  
1.3.2 Fittings:    
Quarter Bend  
Fig. 5  
Quarter Bend, Reducing  
Fig. 6  
Quarter Bend, with Side Opening  
Fig. 7  
Quarter Bend, with Heel Opening  
Fig. 8  
Quarter Bend, Tapped  
Fig. 9  
Quarter Bend, Double  
Fig. 10  
Quarter Bend, Long  
Fig. 11  
Short Sweep  
Fig. 12  
Long Sweep  
Fig. 13  
Long Sweep, Reducing  
Fig. 14  
Fifth Bend  
Fig. 15  
Sixth Bend  
Fig. 16  
Eighth Bend  
Fig. 17  
Eighth Bend, Long  
Fig. 18  
Sixteenth Bend  
Fig. 19  
Sanitary Tee  
Fig. 20  
Sanitary Tee with Side Opening  
Fig. 21  
Sanitary Tee with 2 in. Side Opening R or L/R and L  
Fig. 22  
Sanitary Tee, New Orleans Special with Side Opening  
Fig. 23  
Sanitary Tee with 45° Side Openings and New Orleans  
Fig. 24  
Sanitary Special Tee Tapped  
Fig. 25  
Sanitary Tapped Tee, Horizontal Twin  
Fig. 26  
Sanitary Tapped Tee, Double Vertical  
Fig. 27  
Y Branch  
Fig. 28  
Y Branch, Double  
Fig. 29  
Y Branch, Upright  
Fig. 30  
Upright Y Wide Center Florida Special  
Fig. 31  
Y Branch, Combination 1/8 Bend  
Fig. 32  
Y Branch, Combination 1/8 Bend Double  
Fig. 33  
Sanitary Cross  
Fig. 34  
Sanitary Cross with Side Opening  
Fig. 35  
Sanitary Cross, New Orleans, with Side Openings  
Fig. 36  
Sanitary Cross, New Orleans, with 45° Special and
Regular Side Openings  
Fig. 37  
Sanitary Cross, Tapped  
Fig. 38  
Test Tee  
Fig. 39  
Tapped Extension Piece  
Fig. 40  
Increaser-Reducer  
Fig. 41  
...

ABSTRACT
This specification covers cast gray iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow plumbing, drain, waste and vent sanitary, and storm water applications. These pipe and fittings are not intended for pressure applications. The cast iron shall be produced by an established commercial method that provides control over chemical and physical properties. Castings shall be sound, true to pattern, and of compact close grain that permits drilling and cutting by ordinary methods and its interior surface shall be reasonably smooth and free from defects. Ferrous scrap, pig iron, and any recycled ferrous material to be used in the melting operation shall be screened for radioactivity. Tension test shall include breaking load, machined diameter, and tensile strength. Chemical test shall conform to the chemical composition requirements prescribed for phosphorous, sulfur, chromium, titanium, aluminum, lead, and carbon equivalent. Dimension requirements for hub, spigot, barrel, grooves, water seal and trap, and threads of the pipe and fittings are detailed. The pipe and fittings shall be uniformly coated with a material suitable for the purpose.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers cast iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow plumbing, drain, waste and vent sanitary, and storm water applications. It establishes standards covering material, manufacture, mechanical and chemical properties, coating, test methods, inspection, certification, product markings, dimensions, and dimensional tolerances for extra-heavy and service cast iron soil pipe and fittings. These pipe and fittings are not intended for pressure applications as the selection of the proper size for sanitary drain, waste, vent, and storm drain systems allows free air space for gravity drainage.  
1.2 This specification covers pipe and fittings of the following patterns and, when so designated, shall apply to any other patterns that conform with the dimensions found in Tables 1 and 2 and all other applicable requirements given in this specification.  
1.2.1 Pipe:    
Tables  
Extra heavy, 21/2 ft (0.75 m), 31/2 ft (1.0 m), 5 ft (1.5 m), 10 ft (3.0 m) lengths  
1, 2    
Service, 21/2 ft (0.75 m), 31/2 ft (1.0 m), 5 ft (1.5 m), 10 ft (3.0 m)  
1, 2    
Outside dimensions (for detailing)  
X1.1  
1.2.2 Fittings:    
Tables  
1/4 bends; long 1/4 bends  
3, 4    
1/4 bends, long low-hub  
5    
1/4 bends, low heel; high heel  
6, 7    
1/4 bends, short sweep; long sweep  
8    
1/4 bends, reducing long sweep  
9    
1/5 bends  
10    
1/6 bends  
10    
1/8 bends; long 1/8 bends  
11    
1/16 bends  
11    
Y branches  
12, 13    
Y branches, combination 1/8 bends, single  
14    
Y branches, combination 1/8 bends, double  
14    
Sanitary T branches, single  
15    
Sanitary T branches, double  
15    
Sanitary T branches, cleanout  
16    
Tapped sanitary T branches, single  
17    
Tapped sanitary T branches, double  
17    
T branches, single and double  
18    
Tapped T branches, single  
19    
Tapped T branches, double  
19    
T branches, cleanout  
20    
-45° offset fitting  
21    
Double hubs  
22    
Long double hubs  
22    
Reducers  
23    
Increasers  
24, 25    
P traps  
26, 27    
Deep seal P traps  
28    
Running traps  
29    
Screw plugs (brass)  
30    
Blind plugs  
31    
Iron-body ferrules  
32    
Side inlets  
Fig. 3    
Closet bends  
33    
Tapping bosses  
34    
Reducing 1/4 bend SV  
35    
Combination Y and 1/8 bend  
36    
‘H’ branch fitting  
37  
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on ...

SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers cast iron soil closet flanges for use in gravity flow plumbing drain, waste, and vent sanitary applications. It establishes standards covering material, manufacture, mechanical and chemical properties, coating, test methods, inspection, certification, product markings, dimensions, and dimensional tolerances for closet flanges. These closet flanges are not intended for pressure applications, as the selection of the proper size for sanitary drain, waste, vent, and storm drain systems allows free air space for gravity drainage  
1.2 The EDP/ASA numbers indicated in this section represent a Uniform Industry Code adopted by the American Supply Association (ASA). A group designation prefix, 022, is assigned to hubless products followed by the four-digit identification assigned to individual items and a check digit. This system has been instituted to facilitate EDP control through distribution channels, and is to be used universally in ordering and specifying product items. Those items with no EDP numbers are either new, special, or transitory and will be assigned numbers on subsequent prints of this specification.  
1.3 This specification covers closet flanges of the following patterns (7.1.1) and, when so designated, shall apply to any other patterns that conform with the applicable requirements given in this specification.  
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in brackets are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

ABSTRACT
This specification covers hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow applications. These pipe and fittings are intended for non-pressure applications, as the selection of the proper size for sanitary drain, waste, vent, and storm drain systems allows free air space for gravity drainage. The pipe and fittings shall be iron castings suitable for installation and service for sanitary, storm drain, waste, and vent piping applications. The pipe and fittings shall meet all applicable requirements and tests given in this specification. Tensile test and chemical test shall be made to conform to the requirements specified. The pipe and fittings shall be uniformly coated with a material suitable for the purpose that is adherent, not brittle, and without a tendency to scale.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow applications. It establishes standards covering material, manufacture, mechanical and chemical properties, dimensions, coating, test methods, inspection, certification, and product marking for hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings. These pipe and fittings are intended for non-pressure applications, as the selection of the proper size for sanitary drain, waste, vent, and storm drain systems allows free air space for gravity drainage.  
1.2 The EDP/ASA numbers indicated in this section represent a Uniform Industry Code adopted by the American Supply Association (ASA). A group designation prefix, 022, is assigned to hubless products, followed by the four-digit identification assigned to individual items and a check digit. This system has been instituted to facilitate EDP control through distribution channels, and is to be used universally in ordering and specifying product items. Those items with no EDP numbers are either new, special, or transitory and will be assigned numbers on subsequent prints of this specification.  
1.3 This specification covers pipe and fittings of the following patterns and applies to any other patterns that conform with the applicable requirements given in this specification.2  
1.3.1 Lengths:    
Figures  
EDP/ASA Identification Numbers
for Hubless Pipe  
Fig. 1  
10 ft (3.0 m) in sizes and 5 ft. (1.5 m)
11/2 , 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8,
10, 12, and 15 in.  
Fig. 1, Fig. 2  
Method of Specifying Fittings  
Fig. 3  
1.3.2 Fittings:    
Quarter Bend  
Fig. 5  
Quarter Bend, Reducing  
Fig. 6  
Quarter Bend, with Side Opening  
Fig. 7  
Quarter Bend, with Heel Opening  
Fig. 8  
Quarter Bend, Tapped  
Fig. 9  
Quarter Bend, Double  
Fig. 10  
Quarter Bend, Long  
Fig. 11  
Short Sweep  
Fig. 12  
Long Sweep  
Fig. 13  
Long Sweep, Reducing  
Fig. 14  
Fifth Bend  
Fig. 15  
Sixth Bend  
Fig. 16  
Eighth Bend  
Fig. 17  
Eighth Bend, Long  
Fig. 18  
Sixteenth Bend  
Fig. 19  
Sanitary Tee  
Fig. 20  
Sanitary Tee with Side Opening  
Fig. 21  
Sanitary Tee with 2 in. Side Opening R or L/R and L  
Fig. 22  
Sanitary Tee, New Orleans Special with Side Opening  
Fig. 23  
Sanitary Tee with 45° Side Openings and New Orleans  
Fig. 24  
Sanitary Special Tee Tapped  
Fig. 25  
Sanitary Tapped Tee, Horizontal Twin  
Fig. 26  
Sanitary Tapped Tee, Double Vertical  
Fig. 27  
Y Branch  
Fig. 28  
Y Branch, Double  
Fig. 29  
Y Branch, Upright  
Fig. 30  
Upright Y Wide Center Florida Special  
Fig. 31  
Y Branch, Combination 1/8 Bend  
Fig. 32  
Y Branch, Combination 1/8 Bend Double  
Fig. 33  
Sanitary Cross  
Fig. 34  
Sanitary Cross with Side Opening  
Fig. 35  
Sanitary Cross, New Orleans, with Side Openings  
Fig. 36  
Sanitary Cross, New Orleans, with 45° Special and
Regular Side Openings  
Fig. 37  
Sanitary Cross, Tapped  
Fig. 38  
Test Tee  
Fig. 39  
Tapped Extension Piece  
Fig. 40  
Increaser-Reducer  
Fig. 41  
Increaser-Reducer, Short  
Fig. 42  
Tapped A...

ABSTRACT
This practice covers the standard materials and installation procedures for polyethylene encasement to be applied to underground installations of ductile iron pipe for water or other liquids. It may also be used for polyethylene encasement of fittings, valves, and other appurtenances to ductile iron pipe systems. Linear low-density and high-density cross-laminated polyethylene films shall be manufactured of virgin polyethylene material, and shall conform to the required group, density, dielectric strength, and volume resistivity specifications. The polyethylene encasement material shall also be in accordance to the tensile strength, elongation, dielectric strength, impact resistance, and propagation tear resistance requirements. The polyethylene encasement shall be installed in such a way that it shall prevent contact between the pipe and the surrounding backfill and bedding material without intending to be a completely airtight or watertight enclosure. The polyethylene film shall be fitted to the contour of the pipe with sufficient slack to prevent stretching the polyethylene bridging irregular surfaces. For installations below the water table or in areas subject to tidal actions, or both, it is recommended that tube-form polyethylene be used with both ends sealed as thoroughly as possible with adhesive tape or plastic tie straps at the joint overlap.
SCOPE
1.1 This practice covers materials and installation procedures for polyethylene encasement to be applied to underground installations of ductile iron pipe. It may also be used for polyethylene encasement of fittings, valves, and other appurtenances to ductile iron pipe systems.  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.2.1 Important SI values are provided in brackets. Also, certain important SI values appear without brackets or parentheses.  
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

ABSTRACT
This specification covers ductile iron gravity sewer pipe centrifugally cast with push-on joints. This also covers trench load design procedures for both cement-lined pipe and flexible-lined pipe. Maximum depths of cover tables are included for both types of linings. Each pipe shall be subjected to a hydrostatic test and maybe performed either before or after the outside coating and inside coating have been applied, but shall be performed before the application of cement-mortar lining or of a special lining. The standard acceptance tests and additional control tests shall also be performed.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers 4 to 64-in. ductile iron gravity sewer pipe, centrifugally cast, with push-on joints. This specification may be used for pipe with other types of joints, as may be agreed upon at the time of purchase.  
1.2 This specification covers trench load design procedures for both cement-lined pipe and flexible-lined pipe. Maximum depth of cover tables are included for both types of linings.  
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

SCOPE
1.1 This index identifies specifications that cover ductile iron pressure pipe suitable for carrying water and other liquids under pressure.  
Note 1: The text of this standard references notes and footnotes which provide explanatory material. These notes and footnotes (excluding those in tables and figures) shall not be considered as requirements of the standard.  
1.2 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

ABSTRACT
This specification covers ductile-iron culvert pipe centrifugally cast. The pipe shall be manufactured of ductile iron that meets the mechanical requirements such as tensile strength, yield strength, elongation, and impact value. The pipe shall be provided with suitable joints, such as push-on or other types of joints that prevent lateral displacement, but plain-end pipe for use with suitable couplings may be furnished. Standard wall thickness and weight values of push-on joint pipe are given. Pressure Class ductile iron pipe in Type 5 trench is illustrated. All pipe shall be coated inside and outside with an asphaltic material. Acceptance tests by tension and Charpy impact testing shall be performed. The standard test specimens for these testing methods are detailed.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers 14 to 64-in. ductile iron culvert pipe, centrifugally cast.  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.3 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test methods portions, Sections 6 and 7, of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

ABSTRACT
This specification covers hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow applications. These pipe and fittings are intended for non-pressure applications, as the selection of the proper size for sanitary drain, waste, vent, and storm drain systems allows free air space for gravity drainage. The pipe and fittings shall be iron castings suitable for installation and service for sanitary, storm drain, waste, and vent piping applications. The pipe and fittings shall meet all applicable requirements and tests given in this specification. Tensile test and chemical test shall be made to conform to the requirements specified. The pipe and fittings shall be uniformly coated with a material suitable for the purpose that is adherent, not brittle, and without a tendency to scale.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow applications. It establishes standards covering material, manufacture, mechanical and chemical properties, dimensions, coating, test methods, inspection, certification, and product marking for hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings. These pipe and fittings are intended for non-pressure applications, as the selection of the proper size for sanitary drain, waste, vent, and storm drain systems allows free air space for gravity drainage.  
1.2 The EDP/ASA numbers indicated in this section represent a Uniform Industry Code adopted by the American Supply Association (ASA). A group designation prefix, 022, is assigned to hubless products, followed by the four-digit identification assigned to individual items and a check digit. This system has been instituted to facilitate EDP control through distribution channels, and is to be used universally in ordering and specifying product items. Those items with no EDP numbers are either new, special, or transitory and will be assigned numbers on subsequent prints of this specification.  
1.3 This specification covers pipe and fittings of the following patterns and applies to any other patterns that conform with the applicable requirements given in this specification.2  
1.3.1 Lengths:    
Figures  
EDP/ASA Identification Numbers
for Hubless Pipe  
Fig. 1  
10 ft (3.0 m) in sizes and 5 ft. (1.5 m)
11/2 , 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8,
10, 12, and 15 in.  
Fig. 1, Fig. 2  
Method of Specifying Fittings  
Fig. 3  
1.3.2 Fittings:    
Quarter Bend  
Fig. 5  
Quarter Bend, Reducing  
Fig. 6  
Quarter Bend, with Side Opening  
Fig. 7  
Quarter Bend, with Heel Opening  
Fig. 8  
Quarter Bend, Tapped  
Fig. 9  
Quarter Bend, Double  
Fig. 10  
Quarter Bend, Long  
Fig. 11  
Short Sweep  
Fig. 12  
Long Sweep  
Fig. 13  
Long Sweep, Reducing  
Fig. 14  
Fifth Bend  
Fig. 15  
Sixth Bend  
Fig. 16  
Eighth Bend  
Fig. 17  
Eighth Bend, Long  
Fig. 18  
Sixteenth Bend  
Fig. 19  
Sanitary Tee  
Fig. 20  
Sanitary Tee with Side Opening  
Fig. 21  
Sanitary Tee with 2 in. Side Opening R or L/R and L  
Fig. 22  
Sanitary Tee, New Orleans Special with Side Opening  
Fig. 23  
Sanitary Tee with 45° Side Openings and New Orleans  
Fig. 24  
Sanitary Special Tee Tapped  
Fig. 25  
Sanitary Tapped Tee, Horizontal Twin  
Fig. 26  
Sanitary Tapped Tee, Double Vertical  
Fig. 27  
Y Branch  
Fig. 28  
Y Branch, Double  
Fig. 29  
Y Branch, Upright  
Fig. 30  
Upright Y Wide Center Florida Special  
Fig. 31  
Y Branch, Combination 1/8 Bend  
Fig. 32  
Y Branch, Combination 1/8 Bend Double  
Fig. 33  
Sanitary Cross  
Fig. 34  
Sanitary Cross with Side Opening  
Fig. 35  
Sanitary Cross, New Orleans, with Side Openings  
Fig. 36  
Sanitary Cross, New Orleans, with 45° Special and
Regular Side Openings  
Fig. 37  
Sanitary Cross, Tapped  
Fig. 38  
Test Tee  
Fig. 39  
Tapped Extension Piece  
Fig. 40  
Increaser-Reducer  
Fig. 41  
Increaser-Reducer, Short  
Fig. 42  
Tapped A...

SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers special hubless cast iron soil pipe fittings for use in a one-pipe combination vent and waste stack unvented for gravity flow applications. It establishes standards covering material, manufacture, mechanical and chemical properties, dimensions, coating, test methods, inspection, certification, and product marking for hubless cast iron soil pipe fittings. These fittings are intended for nonpressure applications, where the selection of the proper size for sanitary, drain, and waste systems allows free air space for gravity drainage.
Note 1: The fittings covered by this standard are special fittings intended to be used for engineered designed systems and will require special approval by the authority having jurisdiction for use. It is not the intent of this standard to endorse or recommend the use of these fittings for these special applications.  
1.2 The EDP/ASA numbers indicated in this section represent a uniform industry code adopted by the American Supply Association (ASA). A group designation prefix, 022, is assigned to hubless products, followed by the four-digit identification assigned to individual items and a check digit. This system has been instituted to facilitate EDP control through distribution channels, and is to be used universally in ordering and specifying product items. Those items with no EDP numbers are new, special, or transitory, and will be assigned numbers on subsequent prints of this specification.  
1.3 This specification covers fittings of the following patterns and applies to any other patterns that conform with the applicable requirements given in this specification.
Note 2: The text of this standard references notes and footnotes that provide explanatory material. These notes and footnotes (excluding those in tables and figures) shall not be considered as requirements of the standard.
Note 3: Some sellers of these fittings use the terms “aerator” and “de-aerator” fittings to describe the two types of fittings covered by this standard.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

ABSTRACT
This specification covers hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow applications. These pipe and fittings are intended for non-pressure applications, as the selection of the proper size for sanitary drain, waste, vent, and storm drain systems allows free air space for gravity drainage. The pipe and fittings shall be iron castings suitable for installation and service for sanitary, storm drain, waste, and vent piping applications. The pipe and fittings shall meet all applicable requirements and tests given in this specification. Tensile test and chemical test shall be made to conform to the requirements specified. The pipe and fittings shall be uniformly coated with a material suitable for the purpose that is adherent, not brittle, and without a tendency to scale.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow applications. It establishes standards covering material, manufacture, mechanical and chemical properties, dimensions, coating, test methods, inspection, certification, and product marking for hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings. These pipe and fittings are intended for non-pressure applications, as the selection of the proper size for sanitary drain, waste, vent, and storm drain systems allows free air space for gravity drainage.  
1.2 The EDP/ASA numbers indicated in this section represent a Uniform Industry Code adopted by the American Supply Association (ASA). A group designation prefix, 022, is assigned to hubless products, followed by the four-digit identification assigned to individual items and a check digit. This system has been instituted to facilitate EDP control through distribution channels, and is to be used universally in ordering and specifying product items. Those items with no EDP numbers are either new, special, or transitory and will be assigned numbers on subsequent prints of this specification.  
1.3 This specification covers pipe and fittings of the following patterns and applies to any other patterns that conform with the applicable requirements given in this specification.2  
1.3.1 Lengths:    
Figures  
EDP/ASA Identification Numbers
for Hubless Pipe  
Fig. 1  
10 ft (3.0 m) in sizes and 5 ft. (1.5 m)
11/2 , 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8,
10, 12, and 15 in.  
Fig. 1, Fig. 2  
Method of Specifying Fittings  
Fig. 3  
1.3.2 Fittings:    
Quarter Bend  
Fig. 5  
Quarter Bend, Reducing  
Fig. 6  
Quarter Bend, with Side Opening  
Fig. 7  
Quarter Bend, with Heel Opening  
Fig. 8  
Quarter Bend, Tapped  
Fig. 9  
Quarter Bend, Double  
Fig. 10  
Quarter Bend, Long  
Fig. 11  
Short Sweep  
Fig. 12  
Long Sweep  
Fig. 13  
Long Sweep, Reducing  
Fig. 14  
Fifth Bend  
Fig. 15  
Sixth Bend  
Fig. 16  
Eighth Bend  
Fig. 17  
Eighth Bend, Long  
Fig. 18  
Sixteenth Bend  
Fig. 19  
Sanitary Tee  
Fig. 20  
Sanitary Tee with Side Opening  
Fig. 21  
Sanitary Tee with 2 in. Side Opening R or L/R and L  
Fig. 22  
Sanitary Tee, New Orleans Special with Side Opening  
Fig. 23  
Sanitary Tee with 45° Side Openings and New Orleans  
Fig. 24  
Sanitary Special Tee Tapped  
Fig. 25  
Sanitary Tapped Tee, Horizontal Twin  
Fig. 26  
Sanitary Tapped Tee, Double Vertical  
Fig. 27  
Y Branch  
Fig. 28  
Y Branch, Double  
Fig. 29  
Y Branch, Upright  
Fig. 30  
Upright Y Wide Center Florida Special  
Fig. 31  
Y Branch, Combination 1/8 Bend  
Fig. 32  
Y Branch, Combination 1/8 Bend Double  
Fig. 33  
Sanitary Cross  
Fig. 34  
Sanitary Cross with Side Opening  
Fig. 35  
Sanitary Cross, New Orleans, with Side Openings  
Fig. 36  
Sanitary Cross, New Orleans, with 45° Special and
Regular Side Openings  
Fig. 37  
Sanitary Cross, Tapped  
Fig. 38  
Test Tee  
Fig. 39  
Tapped Extension Piece  
Fig. 40  
Increaser-Reducer  
Fig. 41  
Increaser-Reducer, Short  
Fig. 42  
Tapped A...

ABSTRACT
This specification covers high-silicon iron pipe and pipe fittings intended for corrosion-resistant service for both above- and below-grade construction. The castings shall be true to pattern, reasonable smooth, and free from defects that would make the castings unfit for the use for which they are intended. The material shall conform to the chemical composition requirements specified. All centrifugally cast high-silicon iron pipe shall be supplied in the as-cast condition. All other pipe and fittings shall be supplied in the stress-relieved condition; the stress relieving procedures are presented. Acid-proof joints for hub/plain-end pipe shall require the use of an acid-proof rope packing. No-hub pipe and fittings shall require a special acid resistant mechanical joint coupling. High-silicon iron pipe can be cut with either manual or hydraulic snap cutters. Hydrostatic testing shall be conducted on all castings.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers high-silicon iron pipe and pipe fittings intended for corrosion-resistant service for both above- and below-grade construction.  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.3 Pipe and pipe fittings shall be the no-hub (MJ) or the hub and plain end design.  
1.4 Pipe and pipe fittings shall be of the sizes specified in Table 1 and Table 2 and Figs. 1-71 or other sizes that shall be permitted to conform to the requirements given herein.  
TABLE 1 Tolerances for High-Silicon Iron Hub/Plain-End Pipe  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.    
Size, in.  
Wall Thickness, in.  
ID Tolerance, in.  
OD Tolerance, in.  
2  
±1/32  
±1/32  
±1/32    
3  
±1/32  
±1/32  
±1/32    
4  
±1/32  
±1/32  
±1/32    
6  
±1/32  
±1/32  
±3/64    
8  
±1/32  
±1/8  
±1/8    
10  
±1/8  
±1/8  
±1/8    
12  
±1/8  
±1/8  
±1/8    
15  
±1/8  
±1/8  
±1/8  
TABLE 2 Tolerances for High-Silicon Iron Fittings  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.    
Size, in.  
ID Tolerance,
in.  
OD Tolerance,
in.  
Stop Lug Depth
Tolerance, in.    
11/2  
±1/16  
±1/16  
±1/16    
11/2 × 11/2  
±1/16  
±1/16  
±1/16    
2  
±1/16  
±1/16  
±1/16    
2 × 11/2  
±1/16  
±1/16  
±1/16    
2 × 2  
±1/16  
±1/16  
±1/16    
3  
±1/16  
±1/16  
±1/16    
3 × 11/2  
±1/16  
±1/16  
±1/16    
3 × 2  
±1/16  
±1/16  
±1/16    
3 × 3  
±1/16  
±1/16  
±1/16    
4  
±1/16  
±1/16  
±1/16    
4 × 11/2  
±1/16  
±1/16  
±1/16    
4 × 2  
±1/16  
±1/16  
±1/16    
4 × 3  
±1/16  
±1/16  
±1/16    
4 × 4  
±1/16  
±1/16  
±1/16  
TABLE 3 Chemical Composition    
Element  
Composition, Weight %    
Grade 1  
Grade 2    
Carbon  
0.65–1.10  
0.75–1.15  
Manganese  
1.50 max  
1.50 max  
Silicon  
14.20–14.75  
14.20–14.75  
Chromium  
0.50 max  
3.25–5.00  
Molybdenum  
0.50 max  
0.40-0.60  
Copper  
0.50 max  
0.50 max  
FIG. 1 No-Hub Pipe (MJ)
Size, in.  
J, in.  
F, in.  
t, in.    
11/2  
23/16 (2.19)  
84  
5/16    
2  
211/16 (2.69)  
84  
5/16    
3  
349/64 (3.77)  
84  
5/16    
4  
449/64 (4.77)  
84  
5/16  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.
FIG. 2 Quarter Bends
Size, in.  
D, in.  
ID, in.  
OD, in.  
Stop Lug
Depth (P), in.    
11/2  
41/4  
11/2  
23/16 (2.19)  
11/32    
2  
41/2  
2  
25/8 (2.62)  
11/32    
2 × 11/2  
43/16 × 41/2  
2 × 11/2  
25/8 × 23/16  
11/32    
3  
5  
3  
33/4 (3.75)  
11/32    
4  
51/2  
4  
43/4 (4.75)  
11/32  
Note 1: 1 in. = 25.4 mm.
FIG. 3 Sixth Bends
Size, in.  
D, in.  
ID, in.  
OD, in.  
Stop Lug
Depth (P), in.    
11/2  
3  
11/2  
23/16  
11/32    
2  
...

ABSTRACT
This specification covers cast gray iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow plumbing, drain, waste and vent sanitary, and storm water applications. These pipe and fittings are not intended for pressure applications. The cast iron shall be produced by an established commercial method that provides control over chemical and physical properties. Castings shall be sound, true to pattern, and of compact close grain that permits drilling and cutting by ordinary methods and its interior surface shall be reasonably smooth and free from defects. Ferrous scrap, pig iron, and any recycled ferrous material to be used in the melting operation shall be screened for radioactivity. Tension test shall include breaking load, machined diameter, and tensile strength. Chemical test shall conform to the chemical composition requirements prescribed for phosphorous, sulfur, chromium, titanium, aluminum, lead, and carbon equivalent. Dimension requirements for hub, spigot, barrel, grooves, water seal and trap, and threads of the pipe and fittings are detailed. The pipe and fittings shall be uniformly coated with a material suitable for the purpose.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers cast iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow plumbing, drain, waste and vent sanitary, and storm water applications. It establishes standards covering material, manufacture, mechanical and chemical properties, coating, test methods, inspection, certification, product markings, dimensions, and dimensional tolerances for extra heavy and service cast iron soil pipe and fittings. These pipe and fittings are not intended for pressure applications as the selection of the proper size for sanitary drain, waste, vent, and storm drain systems allows free air space for gravity drainage.  
1.2 This specification covers pipe and fittings of the following patterns and, when so designated, shall apply to any other patterns that conform with the applicable requirements given in this specification.  
1.2.1 Pipe:    
Tables  
Extra heavy, 21/2 ft (0.75 m), 31/2 ft (1.0 m), 5 ft (1.5 m), 10 ft (3.0 m) lengths  
1, 2    
Service, 21/2 ft (0.75 m), 31/2 ft (1.0 m), 5 ft (1.5 m), 10 ft (3.0 m)  
1, 2    
Outside dimensions (for detailing)  
X1.1  
1.2.2 Fittings:    
Tables  
1/4 bends; long 1/4 bends  
3, 4    
1/4 bends, long low-hub  
5    
1/4 bends, low heel; high heel  
6, 7    
1/4 bends, short sweep; long sweep  
8    
1/4 bends, reducing long sweep  
9    
1/5 bends  
10    
1/6 bends  
10    
1/8 bends; long 1/8 bends  
11    
1/16 bends  
11    
Y branches  
12, 13    
Y branches, combination 1/8 bends, single  
14    
Y branches, combination 1/8 bends, double  
14    
Sanitary T branches, single  
15    
Sanitary T branches, double  
15    
Sanitary T branches, cleanout  
16    
Tapped sanitary T branches, single  
17    
Tapped sanitary T branches, double  
17    
T branches, single and double  
18    
Tapped T branches, single  
19    
Tapped T branches, double  
19    
T branches, cleanout  
20    
-45° offset fitting  
21    
Double hubs  
22    
Long double hubs  
22    
Reducers  
23    
Increasers  
24, 25    
P traps  
26, 27    
Deep seal P traps  
28    
Running traps  
29    
Screw plugs (brass)  
30    
Blind plugs  
31    
Iron-body ferrules  
32    
Side inlets  
Fig. 3    
Closet bends  
33    
Tapping bosses  
34    
Reducing 1/4 bend SV  
35    
Combination Y and 1/8 bend  
36    
‘H’ branch fitting  
37  
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Pr...

ABSTRACT
This specification covers hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow applications. These pipe and fittings are intended for non-pressure applications, as the selection of the proper size for sanitary drain, waste, vent, and storm drain systems allows free air space for gravity drainage. The pipe and fittings shall be iron castings suitable for installation and service for sanitary, storm drain, waste, and vent piping applications. The pipe and fittings shall meet all applicable requirements and tests given in this specification. Tensile test and chemical test shall be made to conform to the requirements specified. The pipe and fittings shall be uniformly coated with a material suitable for the purpose that is adherent, not brittle, and without a tendency to scale.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow applications. It establishes standards covering material, manufacture, mechanical and chemical properties, dimensions, coating, test methods, inspection, certification, and product marking for hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings. These pipe and fittings are intended for non-pressure applications, as the selection of the proper size for sanitary drain, waste, vent, and storm drain systems allows free air space for gravity drainage.  
1.2 The EDP/ASA numbers indicated in this section represent a Uniform Industry Code adopted by the American Supply Association (ASA). A group designation prefix, 022, is assigned to hubless products, followed by the four-digit identification assigned to individual items and a check digit. This system has been instituted to facilitate EDP control through distribution channels, and is to be used universally in ordering and specifying product items. Those items with no EDP numbers are either new, special, or transitory and will be assigned numbers on subsequent prints of this specification.  
1.3 This specification covers pipe and fittings of the following patterns and applies to any other patterns that conform with the applicable requirements given in this specification.2  
1.3.1 Lengths:    
Figures  
EDP/ASA Identification Numbers
for Hubless Pipe  
Fig. 1  
10 ft (3.0 m) in sizes and 5 ft. (1.5 m)
11/2 , 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8,
10, 12, and 15 in.  
Fig. 1, Fig. 2  
Method of Specifying Fittings  
Fig. 3  
1.3.2 Fittings:    
Quarter Bend  
Fig. 5  
Quarter Bend, Reducing  
Fig. 6  
Quarter Bend, with Side Opening  
Fig. 7  
Quarter Bend, with Heel Opening  
Fig. 8  
Quarter Bend, Tapped  
Fig. 9  
Quarter Bend, Double  
Fig. 10  
Quarter Bend, Long  
Fig. 11  
Short Sweep  
Fig. 12  
Long Sweep  
Fig. 13  
Long Sweep, Reducing  
Fig. 14  
Fifth Bend  
Fig. 15  
Sixth Bend  
Fig. 16  
Eighth Bend  
Fig. 17  
Eighth Bend, Long  
Fig. 18  
Sixteenth Bend  
Fig. 19  
Sanitary Tee  
Fig. 20  
Sanitary Tee with Side Opening  
Fig. 21  
Sanitary Tee with 2 in. Side Opening R or L/R and L  
Fig. 22  
Sanitary Tee, New Orleans Special with Side Opening  
Fig. 23  
Sanitary Tee with 45° Side Openings and New Orleans  
Fig. 24  
Sanitary Special Tee Tapped  
Fig. 25  
Sanitary Tapped Tee, Horizontal Twin  
Fig. 26  
Sanitary Tapped Tee, Double Vertical  
Fig. 27  
Y Branch  
Fig. 28  
Y Branch, Double  
Fig. 29  
Y Branch, Upright  
Fig. 30  
Upright Y Wide Center Florida Special  
Fig. 31  
Y Branch, Combination 1/8 Bend  
Fig. 32  
Y Branch, Combination 1/8 Bend Double  
Fig. 33  
Sanitary Cross  
Fig. 34  
Sanitary Cross with Side Opening  
Fig. 35  
Sanitary Cross, New Orleans, with Side Openings  
Fig. 36  
Sanitary Cross, New Orleans, with 45° Special and
Regular Side Openings  
Fig. 37  
Sanitary Cross, Tapped  
Fig. 38  
Test Tee  
Fig. 39  
Tapped Extension Piece  
Fig. 40  
Increaser-Reducer  
Fig. 41  
Increaser-Reducer, Short  
Fig. 42  
Tapped A...

ABSTRACT
This specification covers cast gray iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow plumbing, drain, waste and vent sanitary, and storm water applications. These pipe and fittings are not intended for pressure applications. The cast iron shall be produced by an established commercial method that provides control over chemical and physical properties. Castings shall be sound, true to pattern, and of compact close grain that permits drilling and cutting by ordinary methods and its interior surface shall be reasonably smooth and free from defects. Ferrous scrap, pig iron, and any recycled ferrous material to be used in the melting operation shall be screened for radioactivity. Tension test shall include breaking load, machined diameter, and tensile strength. Chemical test shall conform to the chemical composition requirements prescribed for phosphorous, sulfur, chromium, titanium, aluminum, lead, and carbon equivalent. Dimension requirements for hub, spigot, barrel, grooves, water seal and trap, and threads of the pipe and fittings are detailed. The pipe and fittings shall be uniformly coated with a material suitable for the purpose.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers cast iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow plumbing, drain, waste and vent sanitary, and storm water applications. It establishes standards covering material, manufacture, mechanical and chemical properties, coating, test methods, inspection, certification, product markings, dimensions, and dimensional tolerances for extra heavy and service cast iron soil pipe and fittings. These pipe and fittings are not intended for pressure applications as the selection of the proper size for sanitary drain, waste, vent, and storm drain systems allows free air space for gravity drainage.  
1.2 This specification covers pipe and fittings of the following patterns and, when so designated, shall apply to any other patterns that conform with the applicable requirements given in this specification.  
1.2.1 Pipe:    
Tables  
Extra heavy, 21/2 ft (0.75 m), 31/2 ft (1.0 m), 5 ft (1.5 m), 10 ft (3.0 m) lengths  
1, 2    
Service, 21/2 ft (0.75 m), 31/2 ft (1.0 m), 5 ft (1.5 m), 10 ft (3.0 m)  
1, 2    
Outside dimensions (for detailing)  
X1.1  
1.2.2 Fittings:    
Tables  
1/4 bends; long 1/4 bends  
3, 4    
1/4 bends, long low-hub  
5    
1/4 bends, low heel; high heel  
6, 7    
1/4 bends, short sweep; long sweep  
8    
1/4 bends, reducing long sweep  
9    
1/5 bends  
10    
1/6 bends  
10    
1/8 bends; long 1/8 bends  
11    
1/16 bends  
11    
Y branches  
12, 13    
Y branches, combination 1/8 bends, single  
14    
Y branches, combination 1/8 bends, double  
14    
Sanitary T branches, single  
15    
Sanitary T branches, double  
15    
Sanitary T branches, cleanout  
16    
Tapped sanitary T branches, single  
17    
Tapped sanitary T branches, double  
17    
T branches, single and double  
18    
Tapped T branches, single  
19    
Tapped T branches, double  
19    
T branches, cleanout  
20    
-45° offset fitting  
21    
Double hubs  
22    
Long double hubs  
22    
Reducers  
23    
Increasers  
24, 25    
P traps  
26, 27    
Deep seal P traps  
28    
Running traps  
29    
Screw plugs (brass)  
30    
Blind plugs  
31    
Iron-body ferrules  
32    
Side inlets  
Fig. 3    
Closet bends  
33    
Tapping bosses  
34    
Reducing 1/4 bend SV  
35    
Combination Y and 1/8 bend  
36    
‘H’ branch fitting  
37  
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.

ABSTRACT
This specification covers hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow applications. These pipe and fittings are intended for non-pressure applications, as the selection of the proper size for sanitary drain, waste, vent, and storm drain systems allows free air space for gravity drainage. The pipe and fittings shall be iron castings suitable for installation and service for sanitary, storm drain, waste, and vent piping applications. The pipe and fittings shall meet all applicable requirements and tests given in this specification. Tensile test and chemical test shall be made to conform to the requirements specified. The pipe and fittings shall be uniformly coated with a material suitable for the purpose that is adherent, not brittle, and without a tendency to scale.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow applications. It establishes standards covering material, manufacture, mechanical and chemical properties, dimensions, coating, test methods, inspection, certification, and product marking for hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings. These pipe and fittings are intended for non-pressure applications, as the selection of the proper size for sanitary drain, waste, vent, and storm drain systems allows free air space for gravity drainage.  
1.2 The EDP/ASA numbers indicated in this section represent a Uniform Industry Code adopted by the American Supply Association (ASA). A group designation prefix, 022, is assigned to hubless products, followed by the four-digit identification assigned to individual items and a check digit. This system has been instituted to facilitate EDP control through distribution channels, and is to be used universally in ordering and specifying product items. Those items with no EDP numbers are either new, special, or transitory and will be assigned numbers on subsequent prints of this specification.  
1.3 This specification covers pipe and fittings of the following patterns and applies to any other patterns that conform with the applicable requirements given in this specification.2  
1.3.1 Lengths:    
Figures  
EDP/ASA Identification Numbers
for Hubless Pipe  
Fig. 1  
10 ft (3.0 m) in sizes and 5 ft. (1.5 m)
11/2 , 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8,
10, 12, and 15 in.  
Fig. 1, Fig. 2  
Method of Specifying Fittings  
Fig. 3  
1.3.2 Fittings:    
Quarter Bend  
Fig. 5  
Quarter Bend, Reducing  
Fig. 6  
Quarter Bend, With Side Opening  
Fig. 7  
Quarter Bend, With Heel Opening  
Fig. 8  
Quarter Bend, Tapped  
Fig. 9  
Quarter Bend, Double  
Fig. 10  
Quarter Bend, Long  
Fig. 11  
Short Sweep  
Fig. 12  
Long Sweep  
Fig. 13  
Long Sweep, Reducing  
Fig. 14  
Fifth Bend  
Fig. 15  
Sixth Bend  
Fig. 16  
Eighth Bend  
Fig. 17  
Eighth Bend Long  
Fig. 18  
Sixteenth Bend  
Fig. 19  
Sanitary Tee  
Fig. 20  
Sanitary Tee With Side Opening  
Fig. 21  
Sanitary Tee With 2 in. Side Opening R or L/R and L  
Fig. 22  
Sanitary Tee, New Orleans Special With Side Opening  
Fig. 23  
Sanitary Tee With 45° Side Openings and New Orleans  
Fig. 24  
Sanitary Special Tee Tapped  
Fig. 25  
Sanitary Tapped Tee, Horizontal Twin  
Fig. 26  
Sanitary Tapped Tee, Double Vertical  
Fig. 27  
Y Branch  
Fig. 28  
Y Branch, Double  
Fig. 29  
Y Branch, Upright  
Fig. 30  
Upright Y Wide Center Florida Special  
Fig. 31  
Y Branch, Combination 1/8 Bend  
Fig. 32  
Y Branch, Combination 1/8 Bend Double  
Fig. 33  
Sanitary Cross  
Fig. 34  
Sanitary Cross With Side Opening  
Fig. 35  
Sanitary Cross, New Orleans, With Side Openings  
Fig. 36  
Sanitary Cross, New Orleans, With 45° Special and
Regular Side Openings  
Fig. 37  
Sanitary Cross, Tapped  
Fig. 38  
Test Tee  
Fig. 39  
Tapped, Extension Piece  
Fig. 40  
Increaser-Reducer  
Fig. 41  
Increaser-Reducer, Short  
Fig. 42  
Tapped A...

ABSTRACT
This specification covers cast gray iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow plumbing, drain, waste and vent sanitary, and storm water applications. These pipe and fittings are not intended for pressure applications. The cast iron shall be produced by an established commercial method that provides control over chemical and physical properties. Castings shall be sound, true to pattern, and of compact close grain that permits drilling and cutting by ordinary methods and its interior surface shall be reasonably smooth and free from defects. Ferrous scrap, pig iron, and any recycled ferrous material to be used in the melting operation shall be screened for radioactivity. Tension test shall include breaking load, machined diameter, and tensile strength. Chemical test shall conform to the chemical composition requirements prescribed for phosphorous, sulfur, chromium, titanium, aluminum, lead, and carbon equivalent. Dimension requirements for hub, spigot, barrel, grooves, water seal and trap, and threads of the pipe and fittings are detailed. The pipe and fittings shall be uniformly coated with a material suitable for the purpose.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers cast iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow plumbing, drain, waste and vent sanitary, and storm water applications. It establishes standards covering material, manufacture, mechanical and chemical properties, coating, test methods, inspection, certification, product markings, dimensions, and dimensional tolerances for extra heavy and service cast iron soil pipe and fittings. These pipe and fittings are not intended for pressure applications as the selection of the proper size for sanitary drain, waste, vent, and storm drain systems allows free air space for gravity drainage.  
1.2 This specification covers pipe and fittings of the following patterns and, when so designated, shall apply to any other patterns that conform with the applicable requirements given in this specification.  
1.2.1 Pipe:    
Tables  
Extra heavy, 21/2 ft (0.75 m), 31/2 ft (1.0 m), 5 ft (1.5 m), 10 ft (3.0 m) lengths  
1, 2    
Service, 21/2 ft (0.75 m), 31/2 ft (1.0 m), 5 ft (1.5 m), 10 ft (3.0 m)  
1, 2    
Outside dimensions (for detailing)  
X1.1  
1.2.2 Fittings:    
Tables  
1/4 bends; long 1/4 bends  
3, 4    
1/4 bends, long low-hub  
5    
1/4 bends, low heel; high heel  
6, 7    
1/4 bends, short sweep; long sweep  
8    
1/4 bends, reducing long sweep  
9    
1/5 bends  
10    
1/6 bends  
10    
1/8 bends; long 1/8 bends  
11    
1/16 bends  
11    
Y branches  
12, 13    
Y branches, combination 1/8 bends, single  
14    
Y branches, combination 1/8 bends, double  
14    
Sanitary T branches, single  
15    
Sanitary T branches, double  
15    
Sanitary T branches, cleanout  
16    
Tapped sanitary T branches, single  
17    
Tapped sanitary T branches, double  
17    
T branches, single and double  
18    
Tapped T branches, single  
19    
Tapped T branches, double  
19    
T branches, cleanout  
20    
-45° offset fitting  
21    
Double hubs  
22    
Long double hubs  
22    
Reducers  
23    
Increasers  
24, 25    
P traps  
26, 27    
Deep seal P traps  
28    
Running traps  
29    
Screw plugs (brass)  
30    
Blind plugs  
31    
Iron-body ferrules  
32    
Side inlets  
Fig. 3    
Closet bends  
33    
Tapping bosses  
34    
Reducing 1/4 bend SV  
35    
Combination Y and 1/8 bend  
36    
‘H’ branch fitting  
37  
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.

ABSTRACT
This specification covers ductile iron gravity sewer pipe centrifugally cast with push-on joints. This also covers trench load design procedures for both cement-lined pipe and flexible-lined pipe. Maximum depths of cover tables are included for both types of linings. Each pipe shall be subjected to a hydrostatic test and maybe performed either before or after the outside coating and inside coating have been applied, but shall be performed before the application of cement-mortar lining or of a special lining. The standard acceptance tests and additional control tests shall also be performed.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers 4 to 64-in. ductile iron gravity sewer pipe centrifugally cast with push-on joints. This specification may be used for pipe with other types of joints, as may be agreed upon at the time of purchase.  
1.2 This specification covers trench load design procedures for both cement-lined pipe and flexible-lined pipe. Maximum depth of cover tables are included for both types of linings.  
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.

ABSTRACT
This specification covers ductile-iron culvert pipe centrifugally cast. The pipe shall be manufactured of ductile iron that meets the mechanical requirements such as tensile strength, yield strength, elongation, and impact value. The pipe shall be provided with suitable joints, such as push-on or other types of joints that prevent lateral displacement, but plain-end pipe for use with suitable couplings may be furnished. Standard wall thickness and weight values of push-on joint pipe are given. Pressure Class ductile iron pipe in Type 5 trench is illustrated. All pipe shall be coated inside and outside with an asphaltic material. Acceptance tests by tension and Charpy impact testing shall be performed. The standard test specimens for these testing methods are detailed.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers 14 to 64-in. ductile-iron culvert pipe centrifugally cast.  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.3 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test methods portions, Sections 6 and 7, of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

ABSTRACT
This practice covers the standard materials and installation procedures for polyethylene encasement to be applied to underground installations of ductile iron pipe for water or other liquids. It may also be used for polyethylene encasement of fittings, valves, and other appurtenances to ductile iron pipe systems. Linear low-density and high-density cross-laminated polyethylene films shall be manufactured of virgin polyethylene material, and shall conform to the required group, density, dielectric strength, and volume resistivity specifications. The polyethylene encasement material shall also be in accordance to the tensile strength, elongation, dielectric strength, impact resistance, and propagation tear resistance requirements. The polyethylene encasement shall be installed in such a way that it shall prevent contact between the pipe and the surrounding backfill and bedding material without intending to be a completely airtight or watertight enclosure. The polyethylene film shall be fitted to the contour of the pipe with sufficient slack to prevent stretching the polyethylene bridging irregular surfaces. For installations below the water table or in areas subject to tidal actions, or both, it is recommended that tube-form polyethylene be used with both ends sealed as thoroughly as possible with adhesive tape or plastic tie straps at the joint overlap.
SCOPE
1.1 This practice covers materials and installation procedures for polyethylene encasement to be applied to underground installations of ductile iron pipe. It may also be used for polyethylene encasement of fittings, valves, and other appurtenances to ductile iron pipe systems.  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.2.1 Important SI values are provided in brackets. Also, certain important SI values appear without brackets or parentheses.  
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

SCOPE
1.1 This index identifies specifications that cover ductile-iron pressure pipe suitable for carrying water and other liquids under pressure.  
Note 1: The text of this standard references notes and footnotes which provide explanatory material. These notes and footnotes (excluding those in tables and figures) shall not be considered as requirements of the standard.

ABSTRACT
This specification covers cast gray iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow plumbing, drain, waste and vent sanitary, and storm water applications. These pipe and fittings are not intended for pressure applications. The cast iron shall be produced by an established commercial method that provides control over chemical and physical properties. Castings shall be sound, true to pattern, and of compact close grain that permits drilling and cutting by ordinary methods and its interior surface shall be reasonably smooth and free from defects. Ferrous scrap, pig iron, and any recycled ferrous material to be used in the melting operation shall be screened for radioactivity. Tension test shall include breaking load, machined diameter, and tensile strength. Chemical test shall conform to the chemical composition requirements prescribed for phosphorous, sulfur, chromium, titanium, aluminum, lead, and carbon equivalent. Dimension requirements for hub, spigot, barrel, grooves, water seal and trap, and threads of the pipe and fittings are detailed. The pipe and fittings shall be uniformly coated with a material suitable for the purpose.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers cast iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow plumbing, drain, waste and vent sanitary, and storm water applications. It establishes standards covering material, manufacture, mechanical and chemical properties, coating, test methods, inspection, certification, product markings, dimensions, and dimensional tolerances for extra heavy and service cast iron soil pipe and fittings. These pipe and fittings are not intended for pressure applications as the selection of the proper size for sanitary drain, waste, vent, and storm drain systems allows free air space for gravity drainage.  
1.2 This specification covers pipe and fittings of the following patterns and, when so designated, shall apply to any other patterns that conform with the applicable requirements given in this specification.  
1.2.1 Pipe:
Tables  
Extra heavy, 21/2 ft (0.75 m), 31/2 ft (1.0 m), 5 ft (1.5 m), 10 ft (3.0 m) lengths
1, 2
Service, 21/2 ft (0.75 m), 31/2 ft (1.0 m), 5 ft (1.5 m), 10 ft (3.0 m)
1, 2
Outside dimensions (for detailing)
X1.1
1.2.2 Fittings:
Tables  
1/4 bends; long 1/4 bends
3, 4
1/4 bends, long low-hub
5
1/4 bends, low heel; high heel
6, 7
1/4 bends, short sweep; long sweep
8
1/4 bends, reducing long sweep
9
1/5 bends
10
1/6 bends
10
1/8 bends; long 1/8 bends
11
1/16 bends
11
Y branches
12, 13
Y branches, combination 1/8 bends, single
14
Y branches, combination 1/8 bends, double
14
Sanitary T branches, single
15
Sanitary T branches, double
15
Sanitary T branches, cleanout
16
Tapped sanitary T branches, single
17
Tapped sanitary T branches, double
17
T branches, single and double
18
Tapped T branches, single
19
Tapped T branches, double
19
T branches, cleanout
20
-45° offset fitting
21
Double hubs
22
Long double hubs
22
Reducers
23
Increasers
24, 25
P traps
26, 27
Deep seal P traps
28
Running traps
29
Screw plugs (brass)
30
Blind plugs
31
Iron-body ferrules
32
Side inlets
Fig. 3
Closet bends
33
Tapping bosses
34
Reducing 1/4 bend SV
35
Combination Y and 1/8 bend
36
‘H’ branch fitting
37
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for informa...

ABSTRACT
This specification covers hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow applications. These pipe and fittings are intended for non-pressure applications, as the selection of the proper size for sanitary drain, waste, vent, and storm drain systems allows free air space for gravity drainage. The pipe and fittings shall be iron castings suitable for installation and service for sanitary, storm drain, waste, and vent piping applications. The pipe and fittings shall meet all applicable requirements and tests given in this specification. Tensile test and chemical test shall be made to conform to the requirements specified. The pipe and fittings shall be uniformly coated with a material suitable for the purpose that is adherent, not brittle, and without a tendency to scale.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow applications. It establishes standards covering material, manufacture, mechanical and chemical properties, dimensions, coating, test methods, inspection, certification, and product marking for hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings. These pipe and fittings are intended for non-pressure applications, as the selection of the proper size for sanitary drain, waste, vent, and storm drain systems allows free air space for gravity drainage.  
1.2 The EDP/ASA numbers indicated in this section represent a Uniform Industry Code adopted by the American Supply Association (ASA). A group designation prefix, 022, is assigned to hubless products, followed by the four-digit identification assigned to individual items and a check digit. This system has been instituted to facilitate EDP control through distribution channels, and is to be used universally in ordering and specifying product items. Those items with no EDP numbers are either new, special, or transitory and will be assigned numbers on subsequent prints of this specification.  
1.3 This specification covers pipe and fittings of the following patterns and applies to any other patterns that conform with the applicable requirements given in this specification.2  
1.3.1 Lengths:
Figures  
EDP/ASA Identification Numbers
for Hubless Pipe  
Fig. 1  
10 ft (3.0 m) in sizes and 5 ft. (1.5 m)
11/2 , 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8,
10, 12, and 15 in.  
Fig. 1, Fig. 2  
Method of Specifying Fittings  
Fig. 3
1.3.2 Fittings:
Quarter Bend  
Fig. 5  
Quarter Bend, Reducing  
Fig. 6  
Quarter Bend, With Side Opening  
Fig. 7  
Quarter Bend, With Heel Opening  
Fig. 8  
Quarter Bend, Tapped  
Fig. 9  
Quarter Bend, Double  
Fig. 10  
Quarter Bend, Long  
Fig. 11  
Short Sweep  
Fig. 12  
Long Sweep  
Fig. 13  
Long Sweep, Reducing  
Fig. 14  
Fifth Bend  
Fig. 15  
Sixth Bend  
Fig. 16  
Eighth Bend  
Fig. 17  
Eighth Bend Long  
Fig. 18  
Sixteenth Bend  
Fig. 19  
Sanitary Tee  
Fig. 20  
Sanitary Tee With Side Opening  
Fig. 21  
Sanitary Tee With 2 in. Side Opening R or L/R and L  
Fig. 22  
Sanitary Tee, New Orleans Special With Side Opening  
Fig. 23  
Sanitary Tee With 45° Side Openings and New Orleans  
Fig. 24  
Sanitary Special Tee Tapped  
Fig. 25  
Sanitary Tapped Tee, Horizontal Twin  
Fig. 26  
Sanitary Tapped Tee, Double Vertical  
Fig. 27  
Y Branch  
Fig. 28  
Y Branch, Double  
Fig. 29  
Y Branch, Upright  
Fig. 30  
Upright Y Wide Center Florida Special  
Fig. 31  
Y Branch, Combination 1/8 Bend  
Fig. 32  
Y Branch, Combination 1/8 Bend Double  
Fig. 33  
Sanitary Cross  
Fig. 34  
Sanitary Cross With Side Opening  
Fig. 35  
Sanitary Cross, New Orleans, With Side Openings  
Fig. 36  
Sanitary Cross, New Orleans, With 45° Special and
Regular Side Openings  
Fig. 37  
Sanitary Cross, Tapped  
Fig. 38  
Test Tee  
Fig. 39  
Tapped, Extension Piece  
Fig. 40  
Increaser-Reducer  
Fig. 41  
Increaser-Reducer, Short  
Fig. 42  
...

ABSTRACT
This specification covers high-silicon iron pipe and pipe fittings intended for corrosion-resistant service for both above- and below-grade construction. The castings shall be true to pattern, reasonable smooth, and free from defects that would make the castings unfit for the use for which they are intended. The material shall conform to the chemical composition requirements specified. All centrifugally cast high-silicon iron pipe shall be supplied in the as-cast condition. All other pipe and fittings shall be supplied in the stress-relieved condition; the stress relieving procedures are presented. Acid-proof joints for hub/plain-end pipe shall require the use of an acid-proof rope packing. No-hub pipe and fittings shall require a special acid resistant mechanical joint coupling. High-silicon iron pipe can be cut with either manual or hydraulic snap cutters. Hydrostatic testing shall be conducted on all castings.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers high-silicon iron pipe and pipe fittings intended for corrosion-resistant service for both above- and below-grade construction.  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.3 Pipe and pipe fittings shall be the no-hub (MJ) or the hub and plain end design.  
1.4 Pipe and pipe fittings shall be of the sizes specified in Table 1 and Table 2 and Figs. 1-71 or other sizes that shall be permitted to conform to the requirements given herein.
1.4.1 Pipe:
1.4.1.1 No-hub (MJ) (Fig. 1):
1.4.1.2 Hub/Plain End (Fig.35):  
1.4.2 Fitting (No-hub) (MJ):

ABSTRACT
This specification covers hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow applications. These pipe and fittings are intended for non-pressure applications, as the selection of the proper size for sanitary drain, waste, vent, and storm drain systems allows free air space for gravity drainage. The pipe and fittings shall be iron castings suitable for installation and service for sanitary, storm drain, waste, and vent piping applications. The pipe and fittings shall meet all applicable requirements and tests given in this specification. Tensile test and chemical test shall be made to conform to the requirements specified. The pipe and fittings shall be uniformly coated with a material suitable for the purpose that is adherent, not brittle, and without a tendency to scale.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow applications. It establishes standards covering material, manufacture, mechanical and chemical properties, dimensions, coating, test methods, inspection, certification, and product marking for hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings. These pipe and fittings are intended for non-pressure applications, as the selection of the proper size for sanitary drain, waste, vent, and storm drain systems allows free air space for gravity drainage.  
1.2 The EDP/ASA numbers indicated in this section represent a Uniform Industry Code adopted by the American Supply Association (ASA). A group designation prefix, 022, is assigned to hubless products, followed by the four-digit identification assigned to individual items and a check digit. This system has been instituted to facilitate EDP control through distribution channels, and is to be used universally in ordering and specifying product items. Those items with no EDP numbers are either new, special, or transitory and will be assigned numbers on subsequent prints of this specification.  
1.3 This specification covers pipe and fittings of the following patterns and applies to any other patterns that conform with the applicable requirements given in this specification.2  
1.3.1 Lengths:
Figures  
EDP/ASA Identification Numbers
for Hubless Pipe  
Fig. 1  
10 ft (3.0 m) in sizes and 5 ft. (1.5 m)
11/2 , 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8,
10, 12, and 15 in.  
Fig. 1, Fig. 2  
Method of Specifying Fittings  
Fig. 3
1.3.2 Fittings:
Quarter Bend  
Fig. 5  
Quarter Bend, Reducing  
Fig. 6  
Quarter Bend, With Side Opening  
Fig. 7  
Quarter Bend, With Heel Opening  
Fig. 8  
Quarter Bend, Tapped  
Fig. 9  
Quarter Bend, Double  
Fig. 10  
Quarter Bend, Long  
Fig. 11  
Short Sweep  
Fig. 12  
Long Sweep  
Fig. 13  
Long Sweep, Reducing  
Fig. 14  
Fifth Bend  
Fig. 15  
Sixth Bend  
Fig. 16  
Eighth Bend  
Fig. 17  
Eighth Bend Long  
Fig. 18  
Sixteenth Bend  
Fig. 19  
Sanitary Tee  
Fig. 20  
Sanitary Tee With Side Opening  
Fig. 21  
Sanitary Tee With 2 in. Side Opening R or L/R and L  
Fig. 22  
Sanitary Tee, New Orleans Special With Side Opening  
Fig. 23  
Sanitary Tee With 45° Side Openings and New Orleans  
Fig. 24  
Sanitary Special Tee Tapped  
Fig. 25  
Sanitary Tapped Tee, Horizontal Twin  
Fig. 26  
Sanitary Tapped Tee, Double Vertical  
Fig. 27  
Y Branch  
Fig. 28  
Y Branch, Double  
Fig. 29  
Y Branch, Upright  
Fig. 30  
Upright Y Wide Center Florida Special  
Fig. 31  
Y Branch, Combination 1/8 Bend  
Fig. 32  
Y Branch, Combination 1/8 Bend Double  
Fig. 33  
Sanitary Cross  
Fig. 34  
Sanitary Cross With Side Opening  
Fig. 35  
Sanitary Cross, New Orleans, With Side Openings  
Fig. 36  
Sanitary Cross, New Orleans, With 45° Special and
Regular Side Openings  
Fig. 37  
Sanitary Cross, Tapped  
Fig. 38  
Test Tee  
Fig. 39  
Tapped, Extension Piece  
Fig. 40  
Increaser-Reducer  
Fig. 41  
Increaser-Reducer, Short  
Fig. 42  
...

ABSTRACT
This specification covers cast gray iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow plumbing, drain, waste and vent sanitary, and storm water applications. These pipe and fittings are not intended for pressure applications. The cast iron shall be produced by an established commercial method that provides control over chemical and physical properties. Castings shall be sound, true to pattern, and of compact close grain that permits drilling and cutting by ordinary methods and its interior surface shall be reasonably smooth and free from defects. Ferrous scrap, pig iron, and any recycled ferrous material to be used in the melting operation shall be screened for radioactivity. Tension test shall include breaking load, machined diameter, and tensile strength. Chemical test shall conform to the chemical composition requirements prescribed for phosphorous, sulfur, chromium, titanium, aluminum, lead, and carbon equivalent. Dimension requirements for hub, spigot, barrel, grooves, water seal and trap, and threads of the pipe and fittings are detailed. The pipe and fittings shall be uniformly coated with a material suitable for the purpose.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers cast iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow plumbing, drain, waste and vent sanitary, and storm water applications. It establishes standards covering material, manufacture, mechanical and chemical properties, coating, test methods, inspection, certification, product markings, dimensions, and dimensional tolerances for extra heavy and service cast iron soil pipe and fittings. These pipe and fittings are not intended for pressure applications as the selection of the proper size for sanitary drain, waste, vent, and storm drain systems allows free air space for gravity drainage.  
1.2 This specification covers pipe and fittings of the following patterns and, when so designated, shall apply to any other patterns that conform with the applicable requirements given in this specification.  
1.2.1 Pipe:
Tables  
Extra heavy, 21/2 ft (0.75 m), 31/2 ft (1.0 m), 5 ft (1.5 m), 10 ft (3.0 m) lengths
1, 2
Service, 21/2 ft (0.75 m), 31/2 ft (1.0 m), 5 ft (1.5 m), 10 ft (3.0 m)
1, 2
Outside dimensions (for detailing)
X1.1
1.2.2 Fittings:
Tables  
1/4 bends; long 1/4 bends
3, 4
1/4 bends, long low-hub
5
1/4 bends, low heel; high heel
6, 7
1/4 bends, short sweep; long sweep
8
1/4 bends, reducing long sweep
9
1/5 bends
10
1/6 bends
10
1/8 bends; long 1/8 bends
11
1/16 bends
11
Y branches
12, 13
Y branches, combination 1/8 bends, single
14
Y branches, combination 1/8 bends, double
14
Sanitary T branches, single
15
Sanitary T branches, double
15
Sanitary T branches, cleanout
16
Tapped sanitary T branches, single
17
Tapped sanitary T branches, double
17
T branches, single and double
18
Tapped T branches, single
19
Tapped T branches, double
19
T branches, cleanout
20
-45° offset fitting
21
Double hubs
22
Long double hubs
22
Reducers
23
Increasers
24, 25
P traps
26, 27
Deep seal P traps
28
Running traps
29
Screw plugs (brass)
30
Blind plugs
31
Iron-body ferrules
32
Side inlets
Fig. 3
Closet bends
33
Tapping bosses
34
Reducing 1/4 bend SV
35
Combination Y and 1/8 bend
36
‘H’ branch fitting
37
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for informa...

ABSTRACT
This specification covers hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow applications. These pipe and fittings are intended for non-pressure applications, as the selection of the proper size for sanitary drain, waste, vent, and storm drain systems allows free air space for gravity drainage. The pipe and fittings shall be iron castings suitable for installation and service for sanitary, storm drain, waste, and vent piping applications. The pipe and fittings shall meet all applicable requirements and tests given in this specification. Tensile test and chemical test shall be made to conform to the requirements specified. The pipe and fittings shall be uniformly coated with a material suitable for the purpose that is adherent, not brittle, and without a tendency to scale.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow applications. It establishes standards covering material, manufacture, mechanical and chemical properties, dimensions, coating, test methods, inspection, certification, and product marking for hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings. These pipe and fittings are intended for non-pressure applications, as the selection of the proper size for sanitary drain, waste, vent, and storm drain systems allows free air space for gravity drainage.
1.2 The EDP/ASA numbers indicated in this section represent a Uniform Industry Code adopted by the American Supply Association (ASA). A group designation prefix, 022, is assigned to hubless products, followed by the four-digit identification assigned to individual items and a check digit. This system has been instituted to facilitate EDP control through distribution channels, and is to be used universally in ordering and specifying product items. Those items with no EDP numbers are either new, special, or transitory and will be assigned numbers on subsequent prints of this specification.
1.3 This specification covers pipe and fittings of the following patterns and applies to any other patterns that conform with the applicable requirements given in this specification.

ABSTRACT
This practice covers the standard materials and installation procedures for polyethylene encasement to be applied to underground installations of ductile iron pipe for water or other liquids. It may also be used for polyethylene encasement of fittings, valves, and other appurtenances to ductile iron pipe systems. Linear low-density and high-density cross-laminated polyethylene films shall be manufactured of virgin polyethylene material, and shall conform to the required group, density, dielectric strength, and volume resistivity specifications. The polyethylene encasement material shall also be in accordance to the tensile strength, elongation, dielectric strength, impact resistance, and propagation tear resistance requirements. The polyethylene encasement shall be installed in such a way that it shall prevent contact between the pipe and the surrounding backfill and bedding material without intending to be a completely airtight or watertight enclosure. The polyethylene film shall be fitted to the contour of the pipe with sufficient slack to prevent stretching the polyethylene bridging irregular surfaces. For installations below the water table or in areas subject to tidal actions, or both, it is recommended that tube-form polyethylene be used with both ends sealed as thoroughly as possible with adhesive tape or plastic tie straps at the joint overlap.
SCOPE
1.1 This practice covers materials and installation procedures for polyethylene encasement to be applied to underground installations of ductile iron pipe. It may also be used for polyethylene encasement of fittings, valves, and other appurtenances to ductile iron pipe systems.  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.2.1 Important SI values are provided in brackets. Also, certain important SI values appear without brackets or parentheses.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

ABSTRACT
This specification covers ductile iron gravity sewer pipe centrifugally cast with push-on joints. This also covers trench load design procedures for both cement-lined pipe and flexible-lined pipe. Maximum depths of cover tables are included for both types of linings. Each pipe shall be subjected to a hydrostatic test and maybe performed either before or after the outside coating and inside coating have been applied, but shall be performed before the application of cement-mortar lining or of a special lining. The standard acceptance tests and additional control tests shall also be performed.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers 4 to 64-in. ductile iron gravity sewer pipe centrifugally cast with push-on joints. This specification may be used for pipe with other types of joints, as may be agreed upon at the time of purchase.
1.2 This specification covers trench load design procedures for both cement-lined pipe and flexible-lined pipe. Maximum depth of cover tables are included for both types of linings.  
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.

ABSTRACT
This specification covers cast gray iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow plumbing, drain, waste and vent sanitary, and storm water applications. These pipe and fittings are not intended for pressure applications. The cast iron shall be produced by an established commercial method that provides control over chemical and physical properties. Castings shall be sound, true to pattern, and of compact close grain that permits drilling and cutting by ordinary methods and its interior surface shall be reasonably smooth and free from defects. Ferrous scrap, pig iron, and any recycled ferrous material to be used in the melting operation shall be screened for radioactivity. Tension test shall include breaking load, machined diameter, and tensile strength. Chemical test shall conform to the chemical composition requirements prescribed for phosphorous, sulfur, chromium, titanium, aluminum, lead, and carbon equivalent. Dimension requirements for hub, spigot, barrel, grooves, water seal and trap, and threads of the pipe and fittings are detailed. The pipe and fittings shall be uniformly coated with a material suitable for the purpose.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers cast iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow plumbing, drain, waste and vent sanitary, and storm water applications. It establishes standards covering material, manufacture, mechanical and chemical properties, coating, test methods, inspection, certification, product markings, dimensions, and dimensional tolerances for extra heavy and service cast iron soil pipe and fittings. These pipe and fittings are not intended for pressure applications as the selection of the proper size for sanitary drain, waste, vent, and storm drain systems allows free air space for gravity drainage.
1.2 This specification covers pipe and fittings of the following patterns and, when so designated, shall apply to any other patterns that conform with the applicable requirements given in this specification.
1.2.1 Pipe:
  Tables Extra heavy, 2½ ft (0.75 m), 3½ft (1.0 m), 5 ft (1.5 m), 10 ft (3.0 m) lengths
1, 2
  Service, 2½ ft (0.75 m), 3½ft (1.0 m), 5 ft (1.5 m), 10 ft (3.0 m)
1, 2
  Outside dimensions (for detailing)
X1.1
1.2.2 Fittings:
  Tables ¼ bends; long ¼ bends
3, 4
  ¼ bends, long low-hub
5
  ¼ bends, low heel; high heel
6, 7
  ¼ bends, short sweep; long sweep
8
  ¼ bends, reducing long sweep
9
  1/5 bends
10
  1/6 bends
10
  1/8 bends; long 1/8 bends
11
  1/16 bends
  11
  Y branches
12, 13
  Y branches, combination 1/8 bends, single
14
  Y branches, combination 1/8 bends, double
14
  Sanitary T branches, single
15
  Sanitary T branches, double
15
  Sanitary T branches, cleanout
16
  Tapped sanitary T branches, single
17
  Tapped sanitary T branches, double
17
  T branches, single and double
18
  Tapped T branches, single
19
  Tapped T branches, double
19
  T branches, cleanout
20
  -45° offset fitting
21
  Double hubs
22
  Long double hubs
22
  Reducers
23
  Increasers
24, 25
  P traps
26, 27
  Deep seal P traps
28
  Running traps
29
  Screw plugs (brass)
30
  Blind plugs
31
  Iron-body ferrules
32
  Side inlets
Fig. 3
  Closet bends
33
  Tapping bosses
34
  Reducing ¼ bend SV
35
  Combination Y and 1/8 bend
36
  ‘H’ branch fitting
37
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.

ABSTRACT
This specification covers hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow applications. These pipe and fittings are intended for non-pressure applications, as the selection of the proper size for sanitary drain, waste, vent, and storm drain systems allows free air space for gravity drainage. The pipe and fittings shall be iron castings suitable for installation and service for sanitary, storm drain, waste, and vent piping applications. The pipe and fittings shall meet all applicable requirements and tests given in this specification. Tensile test and chemical test shall be made to conform to the requirements specified. The pipe and fittings shall be uniformly coated with a material suitable for the purpose that is adherent, not brittle, and without a tendency to scale.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow applications. It establishes standards covering material, manufacture, mechanical and chemical properties, dimensions, coating, test methods, inspection, certification, and product marking for hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings. These pipe and fittings are intended for non-pressure applications, as the selection of the proper size for sanitary drain, waste, vent, and storm drain systems allows free air space for gravity drainage.
1.2 The EDP/ASA numbers indicated in this section represent a Uniform Industry Code adopted by the American Supply Association (ASA). A group designation prefix, 022, is assigned to hubless products, followed by the four-digit identification assigned to individual items and a check digit. This system has been instituted to facilitate EDP control through distribution channels, and is to be used universally in ordering and specifying product items. Those items with no EDP numbers are either new, special, or transitory and will be assigned numbers on subsequent prints of this specification.
1.3 This specification covers pipe and fittings of the following patterns and applies to any other patterns that conform with the applicable requirements given in this specification.
1.3.1 Lengths
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units shall be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses shall be for information only. Metric conversions in are to two decimal places; all other metric conversions are rounded to the nearest whole number.
1.5 The committee with jurisdiction over this standard is aware of another comparable standard published by the Cast Iron Soil Pipe Institute, CISPI 301.Note 1
The text of this standard references notes and footnotes that provide explanatory material. These notes and footnotes (excluding those in tables and figures) shall not be considered as requirements of the standard.

ABSTRACT
This specification covers hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow applications. These pipe and fittings are intended for non-pressure applications, as the selection of the proper size for sanitary drain, waste, vent, and storm drain systems allows free air space for gravity drainage. The pipe and fittings shall be iron castings suitable for installation and service for sanitary, storm drain, waste, and vent piping applications. The pipe and fittings shall meet all applicable requirements and tests given in this specification. Tensile test and chemical test shall be made to conform to the requirements specified. The pipe and fittings shall be uniformly coated with a material suitable for the purpose that is adherent, not brittle, and without a tendency to scale.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow applications. It establishes standards covering material, manufacture, mechanical and chemical properties, dimensions, coating, test methods, inspection, certification, and product marking for hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings. These pipe and fittings are intended for non-pressure applications, as the selection of the proper size for sanitary drain, waste, vent, and storm drain systems allows free air space for gravity drainage.
1.2 The EDP/ASA numbers indicated in this section represent a Uniform Industry Code adopted by the American Supply Association (ASA). A group designation prefix, 022, is assigned to hubless products, followed by the four-digit identification assigned to individual items and a check digit. This system has been instituted to facilitate EDP control through distribution channels, and is to be used universally in ordering and specifying product items. Those items with no EDP numbers are either new, special, or transitory and will be assigned numbers on subsequent prints of this specification.
1.3 This specification covers pipe and fittings of the following patterns and applies to any other patterns that conform with the applicable requirements given in this specification.
1.3.1 Lengths
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units shall be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses shall be for information only. Metric conversions in are to two decimal places; all other metric conversions are rounded to the nearest whole number.
1.5 The committee with jurisdiction over this standard is aware of another comparable standard published by the Cast Iron Soil Pipe Institute, CISPI 301.Note 1
The text of this standard references notes and footnotes that provide explanatory material. These notes and footnotes (excluding those in tables and figures) shall not be considered as requirements of the standard.

ABSTRACT
This specification covers cast gray iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow plumbing, drain, waste and vent sanitary, and storm water applications. These pipe and fittings are not intended for pressure applications. The cast iron shall be produced by an established commercial method that provides control over chemical and physical properties. Castings shall be sound, true to pattern, and of compact close grain that permits drilling and cutting by ordinary methods and its interior surface shall be reasonably smooth and free from defects. Ferrous scrap, pig iron, and any recycled ferrous material to be used in the melting operation shall be screened for radioactivity. Tension test shall include breaking load, machined diameter, and tensile strength. Chemical test shall conform to the chemical composition requirements prescribed for phosphorous, sulfur, chromium, titanium, aluminum, lead, and carbon equivalent. Dimension requirements for hub, spigot, barrel, grooves, water seal and trap, and threads of the pipe and fittings are detailed. The pipe and fittings shall be uniformly coated with a material suitable for the purpose.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers cast iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow plumbing, drain, waste and vent sanitary, and storm water applications. It establishes standards covering material, manufacture, mechanical and chemical properties, coating, test methods, inspection, certification, product markings, dimensions, and dimensional tolerances for extra heavy and service cast iron soil pipe and fittings. These pipe and fittings are not intended for pressure applications as the selection of the proper size for sanitary drain, waste, vent, and storm drain systems allows free air space for gravity drainage.
1.2 This specification covers pipe and fittings of the following patterns and, when so designated, shall apply to any other patterns that conform with the applicable requirements given in this specification.
1.2.1 Pipe:
  Tables Extra heavy, 2½ ft (0.75 m), 3½ft (1.0 m), 5 ft (1.5 m), 10 ft (3.0 m) lengths
1, 2
  Service, 2½ ft (0.75 m), 3½ft (1.0 m), 5 ft (1.5 m), 10 ft (3.0 m)
1, 2
  Outside dimensions (for detailing)
X1.1
1.2.2 Fittings:
  Tables ¼ bends; long ¼ bends
3, 4
  ¼ bends, long low-hub
5
  ¼ bends, low heel; high heel
6, 7
  ¼ bends, short sweep; long sweep
8
  ¼ bends, reducing long sweep
9
  1/5 bends
10
  1/6 bends
10
  1/8 bends; long 1/8 bends
11
  1/16 bends
  11
  Y branches
12, 13
  Y branches, combination 1/8 bends, single
14
  Y branches, combination 1/8 bends, double
14
  Sanitary T branches, single
15
  Sanitary T branches, double
15
  Sanitary T branches, cleanout
16
  Tapped sanitary T branches, single
17
  Tapped sanitary T branches, double
17
  T branches, single and double
18
  Tapped T branches, single
19
  Tapped T branches, double
19
  T branches, cleanout
20
  -45° offset fitting
21
  Double hubs
22
  Long double hubs
22
  Reducers
23
  Increasers
24, 25
  P traps
26, 27
  Deep seal P traps
28
  Running traps
29
  Screw plugs (brass)
30
  Blind plugs
31
  Iron-body ferrules
32
  Side inlets
Fig. 3
  Closet bends
33
  Tapping bosses
34
  Reducing ¼ bend SV
35
  Combination Y and 1/8 bend
36
  ‘H’ branch fitting
37
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.

ABSTRACT
This specification covers ductile-iron culvert pipe centrifugally cast. The pipe shall be manufactured of ductile iron that meets the mechanical requirements such as tensile strength, yield strength, elongation, and impact value. The pipe shall be provided with suitable joints, such as push-on or other types of joints that prevent lateral displacement, but plain-end pipe for use with suitable couplings may be furnished. Standard wall thickness and weight values of push-on joint pipe are given. Pressure Class ductile iron pipe in Type 5 trench is illustrated. All pipe shall be coated inside and outside with an asphaltic material. Acceptance tests by tension and Charpy impact testing shall be performed. The standard test specimens for these testing methods are detailed.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers 14 to 64-in. ductile-iron culvert pipe centrifugally cast.  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.3 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test methods portions, Sections 6 and 7, of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

ABSTRACT
This specification covers high-silicon iron pipe and pipe fittings intended for corrosion-resistant service for both above- and below-grade construction. The castings shall be true to pattern, reasonable smooth, and free from defects that would make the castings unfit for the use for which they are intended. The material shall conform to the chemical composition requirements specified. All centrifugally cast high-silicon iron pipe shall be supplied in the as-cast condition. All other pipe and fittings shall be supplied in the stress-relieved condition; the stress relieving procedures are presented. Acid-proof joints for hub/plain-end pipe shall require the use of an acid-proof rope packing. No-hub pipe and fittings shall require a special acid resistant mechanical joint coupling. High-silicon iron pipe can be cut with either manual or hydraulic snap cutters. Hydrostatic testing shall be conducted on all castings.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers high-silicon iron pipe and pipe fittings intended for corrosion-resistant service for both above- and below-grade construction.
1.2 Pipe and pipe fittings shall be the no-hub (MJ) or the hub and plain end design.
1.3 Pipe and pipe fittings shall be of the sizes specified in and and or other sizes that shall be permitted to conform to the requirements given herein.
1.3.1 PipeNo-hub (MJ) (Fig. 1).

SCOPE
1.1 This index identifies specifications that cover ductile-iron pressure pipe suitable for carrying water and other liquids under pressure.  
Note 1—The text of this standard references notes and footnotes which provide explanatory material. These notes and footnotes (excluding those in tables and figures) shall not be considered as requirements of the standard.

ABSTRACT
This specification covers hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow applications. These pipe and fittings are intended for non-pressure applications, as the selection of the proper size for sanitary drain, waste, vent, and storm drain systems allows free air space for gravity drainage. The pipe and fittings shall be iron castings suitable for installation and service for sanitary, storm drain, waste, and vent piping applications. The pipe and fittings shall meet all applicable requirements and tests given in this specification. Tensile test and chemical test shall be made to conform to the requirements specified. The pipe and fittings shall be uniformly coated with a material suitable for the purpose that is adherent, not brittle, and without a tendency to scale.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow applications. It establishes standards covering material, manufacture, mechanical and chemical properties, dimensions, coating, test methods, inspection, certification, and product marking for hubless cast iron soil pipe and fittings. These pipe and fittings are intended for non-pressure applications, as the selection of the proper size for sanitary drain, waste, vent, and storm drain systems allows free air space for gravity drainage.
1.2 The EDP/ASA numbers indicated in this section represent a Uniform Industry Code adopted by the American Supply Association (ASA). A group designation prefix, 022, is assigned to hubless products, followed by the four-digit identification assigned to individual items and a check digit. This system has been instituted to facilitate EDP control through distribution channels, and is to be used universally in ordering and specifying product items. Those items with no EDP numbers are either new, special, or transitory and will be assigned numbers on subsequent prints of this specification.
1.3 This specification covers pipe and fittings of the following patterns and applies to any other patterns that conform with the applicable requirements given in this specification.
1.3.1 Lengths
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units shall be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses shall be for information only. Metric conversions in are to two decimal places; all other metric conversions are rounded to the nearest whole number.
1.5 The committee with jurisdiction over this standard is aware of another comparable standard published by the Cast Iron Soil Pipe Institute, CISPI 301.Note 1
The text of this standard references notes and footnotes that provide explanatory material. These notes and footnotes (excluding those in tables and figures) shall not be considered as requirements of the standard.

ABSTRACT
This specification covers cast gray iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow plumbing, drain, waste and vent sanitary, and storm water applications. These pipe and fittings are not intended for pressure applications. The cast iron shall be produced by an established commercial method that provides control over chemical and physical properties. Castings shall be sound, true to pattern, and of compact close grain that permits drilling and cutting by ordinary methods and its interior surface shall be reasonably smooth and free from defects. Ferrous scrap, pig iron, and any recycled ferrous material to be used in the melting operation shall be screened for radioactivity. Tension test shall include breaking load, machined diameter, and tensile strength. Chemical test shall conform to the chemical composition requirements prescribed for phosphorous, sulfur, chromium, titanium, aluminum, lead, and carbon equivalent. Dimension requirements for hub, spigot, barrel, grooves, water seal and trap, and threads of the pipe and fittings are detailed. The pipe and fittings shall be uniformly coated with a material suitable for the purpose.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers cast iron soil pipe and fittings for use in gravity flow plumbing, drain, waste and vent sanitary, and storm water applications. It establishes standards covering material, manufacture, mechanical and chemical properties, coating, test methods, inspection, certification, product markings, dimensions, and dimensional tolerances for extra heavy and service cast iron soil pipe and fittings. These pipe and fittings are not intended for pressure applications as the selection of the proper size for sanitary drain, waste, vent, and storm drain systems allows free air space for gravity drainage.
1.2 This specification covers pipe and fittings of the following patterns and, when so designated, shall apply to any other patterns that conform with the applicable requirements given in this specification.
1.2.1 Pipe:
  Tables Extra heavy, 2½ ft (0.75 m), 3½ft (1.0 m), 5 ft (1.5 m), 10 ft (3.0 m) lengths
1, 2
  Service, 2½ ft (0.75 m), 3½ft (1.0 m), 5 ft (1.5 m), 10 ft (3.0 m)
1, 2
  Outside dimensions (for detailing)
X1.1
1.2.2 Fittings:
  Tables ¼ bends; long ¼ bends
3, 4
  ¼ bends, long low-hub
5
  ¼ bends, low heel; high heel
6, 7
  ¼ bends, short sweep; long sweep
8
  ¼ bends, reducing long sweep
9
  1/5 bends
10
  1/6 bends
10
  1/8 bends; long 1/8 bends
11
  1/16 bends
  11
  Y branches
12, 13
  Y branches, combination 1/8 bends, single
14
  Y branches, combination 1/8 bends, double
14
  Sanitary T branches, single
15
  Sanitary T branches, double
15
  Sanitary T branches, cleanout
16
  Tapped sanitary T branches, single
17
  Tapped sanitary T branches, double
17
  T branches, single and double
18
  Tapped T branches, single
19
  Tapped T branches, double
19
  T branches, cleanout
20
  -45° offset fitting
21
  Double hubs
22
  Long double hubs
22
  Reducers
23
  Increasers
24, 25
  P traps
26, 27
  Deep seal P traps
28
  Running traps
29
  Screw plugs (brass)
30
  Blind plugs
31
  Iron-body ferrules
32
  Side inlets
Fig. 3
  Closet bends
33
  Tapping bosses
34
  Reducing ¼ bend SV
35
  Combination Y and 1/8 bend
36
  ‘H’ branch fitting
37
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.