kSIST prEN ISO 18623-1:2015
(Main)Air compressors and compressed air systems - Air compressors - Part 1: Safety requirements (ISO/FDIS 18623-1:2015)
Air compressors and compressed air systems - Air compressors - Part 1: Safety requirements (ISO/FDIS 18623-1:2015)
This part 1 of ISO 18623 is applicable to compressors and compressor units having an operating pressure greater than 0,5 bar and designed to compress air, nitrogen or inert gases. This standard deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to the design, installation, operation, maintenance, dismantling and disposal of compressors and compressor units, when they are used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer (see Clause 4).
This part 1 of ISO 18623 includes under the general term compressor units those machines which comprise:
the compressor;
a drive system;
any component or device which is necessary for operation.
This part covers compressors driven by any power media, including battery powered and which are fitted in or used with motor vehicles.
It does not cover requirements for compressors used in potentially explosive atmospheres.
It is not applicable to compressors which are manufactured before the date of publication of this standard.
It does not cover compressors and compressor units for processing petroleum, petrochemicals, or chemicals within the scope of ISO TC67.
Luftkompressoren und Druckluftsysteme - Luftkompressoren - Teil 1: Sicherheitsanforderungen (ISO/DIS 18623-1:2016)
Dieser Teil von ISO 18623 gilt für Kompressoren und Kompressoranlagen, die einen Arbeitsdruck von mehr als 0,5 bar haben und so konstruiert wurden, dass sie Luft, Stickstoff oder inerte Gase verdichten können. Dieser Teil von ISO 18623 befasst sich mit allen wesentlichen Gefährdungen, Gefährdungs¬situationen und ereignissen, die sich auf die Konstruktion, das Aufstellen, den Betrieb, die Wartung, das Demontieren und die Entsorgung von Kompressoren und Kompressoranlagen beziehen, wenn sie wie beabsichtigt verwendet werden, sowie unter Bedingungen einer unsachgemäßen Verwendung, die vom Hersteller vernünftigerweise vorhersehbar sind (siehe Abschnitt 4).
Dieser Teil von ISO 18623 enthält unter dem allgemeinen Begriff Kompressoranlagen Maschinen, die Folgendes umfassen:
- der Kompressor;
- eine Antriebsmaschine;
- jedes Bauteil oder Gerät, das für den Betrieb notwendig ist.
Dieser Teil deckt alle kraftbetriebenen Kompressoren ab, einschließlich batteriegespeister Kompressoren und in Kraftfahrzeugen befestigte oder mit Kraftfahrzeugen verwendete Kompressoren.
Die wesentlichen Gefährdungen, die in diesem Teil von ISO 18623 behandelt werden, sind in Anhang A festgelegt.
Er deckt keine Anforderungen an Kompressoren und Kompressoranlagen ab, die in explosionsgefährdeten Bereichen eingesetzt werden.
Er gilt nicht für Kompressoren und Kompressoranlagen, die vor dem Zeitpunkt der Veröffentlichung dieses Teils von ISO 18623 gefertigt worden sind.
Er gilt nicht für Kompressoren und Kompressoranlagen, die Erdöl, Petrochemikalien oder Chemikalien verarbeiten, die in den Anwendungsbereich von ISO/TC 67 fallen.
Compresseurs à air et systèmes à air comprimé - Compresseurs à air - Partie 1: Prescriptions de sécurité (ISO/FDIS 18623-1:2015)
Kompresorji za zrak in sistemi na stisnjen zrak - Kompresorji za zrak - 1. del: Varnostne zahteve (ISO/FDIS 18623-1:2015)
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN ISO 18623-1:2014
01-oktober-2014
Kompresorji za zrak in sistemi na stisnjen zrak - Kompresorji za zrak - 1. del:
Varnostne zahteve (ISO/DIS 18623-1:2014)
Air compressors and compressed air systems - Air compressors - Part 1: Safety
requirements (ISO/DIS 18623-1:2014)
Compresseurs à air et systèmes à air comprimé - Compresseurs à air - Partie 1:
Prescriptions de sécurité (ISO/DIS 18623-1:2014)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN ISO 18623-1 rev
ICS:
23.140 .RPSUHVRUMLLQSQHYPDWLþQL Compressors and pneumatic
VWURML machines
oSIST prEN ISO 18623-1:2014 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
oSIST prEN ISO 18623-1:2014
oSIST prEN ISO 18623-1:2014
DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARD
ISO/DIS 18623-1
ISO/TC 118/SC 6 Secretariat: SIS
Voting begins on: Voting terminates on:
2014-04-14 2014-07-14
Air compressors and compressed air systems — Air
compressors —
Part 1:
Safety requirements
Compresseurs à air et systèmes à air comprimé — Compresseurs à air —
Partie 1: Prescriptions de sécurité
ICS: 23.140
THIS DOCUMENT IS A DRAFT CIRCULATED
FOR COMMENT AND APPROVAL. IT IS
THEREFORE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AND MAY
NOT BE REFERRED TO AS AN INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD UNTIL PUBLISHED AS SUCH.
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL,
TECHNOLOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND
USER PURPOSES, DRAFT INTERNATIONAL
STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE TO
BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR
POTENTIAL TO BECOME STANDARDS TO
WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE MADE IN
Reference number
NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
ISO/DIS 18623-1:2014(E)
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED
TO SUBMIT, WITH THEIR COMMENTS,
NOTIFICATION OF ANY RELEVANT PATENT
RIGHTS OF WHICH THEY ARE AWARE AND TO
©
PROVIDE SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION. ISO 2014
oSIST prEN ISO 18623-1:2014
ISO/DIS 18623-1:2014(E)
Copyright notice
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oSIST prEN ISO 18623-1:2014
ISO/DIS 18623-1
Contents Page
Foreword . v
Introduction . vi
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative References . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 3
4 Safety requirements and/or protective measures . 4
4.1 General . 4
4.2 Mechanical safety . 4
4.2.1 Guards . 4
4.2.2 Fluid injection . 5
4.2.3 Loss of stability . 6
4.2.4 Slip, trip and fall . 6
4.3 Electrical safety . 6
4.3.1 Generally applicable . 6
4.3.2 Protection from overload . 7
4.3.3 Protection from live parts . 7
4.3.4 Portable and skid-mounted compressor units . 7
4.4 Control systems . 7
4.4.1 General . 9
4.4.2 Manual reset function . 9
4.4.3 Start/restart function . 9
4.4.4 Emergency stop . 10
4.4.5 External influences on electrical equipment . 10
4.4.6 Pneumatic and/or hydraulic control systems . 10
4.4.7 Pressure or fluid level drops . 10
4.5 Thermal safety . 11
4.6 Noise . 11
4.7 Materials and substances processed, used or exhausted . 11
4.7.1 Micro-organisms, biological and microbiological substances . 11
4.7.2 Breathing difficulties . 11
4.8 Fire and explosion . 12
4.8.1 Electrostatic phenomena . 12
4.8.2 Oil-flooded rotary air compressor units . 12
4.8.3 Oil-lubricated reciprocating air compressor units . 13
4.8.4 Oil-lubricated reciprocating compressor units operating above 50 bar . 13
4.8.5 Compressor units driven by combustion engines. 13
4.9 Ergonomic principles . 13
4.9.1 General . 13
4.9.2 Manual handling of compressor units . 14
4.9.3 Portable and skid-mounted compressor units . 14
4.10 Breaking down of machinery parts and other functional disorders . 14
4.10.1 Break-up during operation . 14
4.10.2 Low temperature operation . 15
4.10.3 Liquid shock . 15
4.10.4 Coolant system . 15
4.11 Pressure relief – fragmentation . 15
4.11.1 General . 15
4.11.2 Design specifications of pressure relief devices . 16
4.11.3 Turbo compressor units . 16
oSIST prEN ISO 18623-1:2014
ISO/DIS 18623-1
4.11.4 Multi stage compressor units . 16
4.11.5 Application of pressure relief devices at the cooling medium side . 16
4.12 Information and warning devices . 16
5 Verification of safety requirements and/or protective measures . 17
5.1 Pressure testing . 17
5.2 Noise . 17
5.2.1 General . 17
5.2.2 Sound power level of compressor units for use outdoors . 17
5.3 Stability of portable compressor units . 17
5.4 Structure of verification . 18
6 Information for use . 20
6.1 General requirements . 20
6.2 Accompanying documents (in particular, instruction handbook) . 20
6.2.1 Instruction handbook . 20
6.2.2 Information relating to the use of the compressor/compressor unit . 22
6.3 Specific types of compressors . 23
6.3.1 General . 23
6.3.2 Portable and skid-mounted air compressor units . 23
6.3.3 Entry to inlet ducts and enclosures . 23
6.4 Service instructions .
...
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