EN 1143-1:2005

2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Varnostne shranjevalne enote – Zahteve, klasifikacija in metode preskušanja protivlomne odpornosti – 1. del: Blagajne, bankomatne blagajne, vrata trezorskih prostorov in trezorski prostoriWertbehältnisse - Anforderungen, Klassifizierung und Methoden zur Prüfung des Widerstandes gegen Einbruchdiebstahl - Teil 1: Wertschutzschränke, Wertschutzschränke für Geldautomaten, Wertschutzraumtüren und WertschutzräumeUnités de stockage en lieux surs - Exigences, classification et méthodes d'essai pour la résistance a l'effraction - Partie 1 : Coffres-forts, distributeurs automatiques de billets (DAB), portes fortes et chambres fortesSecure storage units - Requirements, classification and methods of test for resistance to burglary - Part 1: Safes, ATM safes, strongroom doors and strongrooms35.220.99Druge naprave za shranjevanje podatkovOther data storage devices13.310Varstvo pred kriminalomProtection against crimeICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 1143-1:2005SIST EN 1143-1:2005en01-november-2005SIST EN 1143-1:2005SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 1143-1:1998/A2:2002SIST EN 1143-1:1998/A1:2002SIST EN 1143-1:19981DGRPHãþD

EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPÉENNEEUROPÄISCHE NORMEN 1143-1August 2005ICS 13.310Supersedes EN 1143-1:1997
English VersionSecure storage units - Requirements, classification and methodsof test for resistance to burglary - Part 1: Safes, ATM safes,strongroom doors and strongroomsUnités de stockage en lieux sûrs - Prescriptions,classification et méthodes de test pour la résistance àl'effraction - Partie 1 : Coffres-forts, distributeursautomatiques de billets (DAB), portes fortes et chambresfortesWertbehältnisse - Anforderungen, Klassifizierung undMethoden zur Prüfung des Widerstandes gegenEinbruchdiebstahl - Teil 1: Wertschutzschränke,Wertschutzschränke für Geldautomaten,Wertschutzraumtüren und WertschutzräumeThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 7 July 2005.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the officialversions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia,Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36
B-1050 Brussels© 2005 CENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 1143-1:2005: ESIST EN 1143-1:2005

Attack tools.32
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by February 2006, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by February 2006. This European Standard supersedes EN 1143-1:1997. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. SIST EN 1143-1:2005

NOTE Strongrooms may be cast in-situ, constructed from pre-fabricated elements or a combination of both.
3.5 strongroom door door with lock(s), boltwork and frame intended for giving access to a strongroom 3.6 ATM safe safe forming part of an ATM system 3.7 ATM base any integral part of an ATM system located between the ATM safe and the surface to which the safe is to be anchored
NOTE For the purpose of this standard, automated teller machines, currency exchange machines, currency recycling machines and machines such as teller assist machines are all types of ATM.
3.10 ATM-System assembly of sub-units which provides an ATM function and affords security to cash and/or valuables stored within the ATM safe NOTE 1 An example of an ATM system is shown in Figure 1.
ATM System
ATM safe
ATM mechanism
ATM control unit
ATM base
Figure 1 — Example of an ATM system NOTE 2 Of the sub-units shown in Figure 1, the ATM mechanism and the ATM control unit are not tested according to this European Standard. 3.11 accessories installations/devices which are in the structure or which pass through the structure of the strongroom or strongroom door(s) for ventilation or for deposit of cash and valuables NOTE Accessories may be always open, usually open (but can be closed in case of emergency), or closed (but can be opened if necessary).
3.12 operating time time during which a tool is used attempting to create a change in the test specimen 3.13 resistance unit (RU) burglary resistance which results from one minute's use of a tool carrying the coefficient 1 and the basic value 0 3.14 resistance grade classification designation for burglary resistance SIST EN 1143-1:2005

3.17 tool coefficient number in resistance units per minute allocated to a group of tools NOTE The tool coefficient represents factors such as noise, smoke, fumes and other effects, which increase the likelihood of a burglary attack being detected.
3.18 boltwork mechanism by which a shut door is held such that until it is in the withdrawn position the door cannot be opened 3.19 lock device able to recognize a coded input and which performs a blocking function on the boltwork or the door 3.20 relocking device system comprising blocking and detecting elements which will prevent the boltwork from being withdrawn if a burglary attack is detected
NOTE A relocking device can be part of the locking mechanism (e.g. active or live relocker) or an independent unit (e.g. passive relocker). 3.21 to close to move the door so it becomes possible to bolt it 3.22 to bolt to throw the boltwork or the bolt of the lock (if there is no boltwork) to a position where it fixes the door in closed position 3.23 to lock to block a thrown boltwork by action of a lock 4 Classification and requirements 4.1 Classification Safes are classified to a resistance grade according to Table 1. ATM safes are classified to a resistance grade according to Table 2. Strongroom doors and strongrooms (with or without door) are classified to a resistance grade according to Table 3. All products shall meet general requirements (4.2) and products with EX and CD designation shall meet additional requirements (4.3 and 4.4).
(with or without a door) shall not exceed 100 mm2. Unused cable entry openings shall be obstructed or plugged by the manufacturer by means which cannot be removed from the outside without leaving visible traces.
Free-standing safes with a mass of less than 1 000 kg shall have at least one hole by which they can be anchored. The anchoring assembly for each anchoring hole shall sustain the force given in Table 1. 4.2.2 ATM safes ATM safes shall have means for plugging unused openings. These means shall be impossible to remove from the outside without leaving visible traces. NOTE 1 Openings through the protection material for ATM functioning are permitted in ATM safes. NOTE 2 Cable entry openings in ATM safes may be larger than 100 mm2.
ATM safes shall have a fixing capability by which they can be anchored and which shall sustain the required force given in Table 2. 4.2.3 Boltwork cover plate Safes, ATM safes and strongroom doors shall have an internal boltwork cover plate which prevents unauthorized viewing of the locks and boltwork, and access to them, when the door is open. Boltwork cover plates shall be secured so that they cannot be opened or removed without leaving visible traces.
4.2.4 Cable hole Safes, strongroom doors and strongrooms of grade III and higher shall either have a hole for a cable or a preparation enabling a connection to be made to an alarm system after the secure storage unit has been installed.
4.2.5 User instructions Safes, strongrooms and ATM safes shall be provided with operating and maintenance instructions, including instructions in respect of the locks. Free-standing safes and ATM safes shall have instructions for anchoring. For built-in safes, strongroom doors and strongrooms, installation instructions shall be provided.
4.3 Additional requirements for EX designation When tested in accordance with Clause 9, safes of resistance grades II to X designated 'EX' shall achieve the minimum post-detonation resistance values given in Table 1. EX designation is not applicable to safes of resistance grade 0 to I. When tested in accordance with Clause 9, ATM safes of resistance grades II to VIII designated 'EX' shall achieve the minimum post-detonation resistance values given in Table 2. EX designation is not applicable to ATM safes of resistance grades L and I. When tested in accordance with Clause 9, strongroom doors and strongrooms (with or without doors) of resistance grades II to XIII designated 'EX' shall achieve the minimum post-detonation resistance values given in Table 3. EX designation is not applicable to strongroom doors and strongrooms of resistance grades 0 and I. SIST EN 1143-1:2005

4.4 Additional requirements for CD designation When tested in accordance with Clause 10, safes of resistance grades IV to X designated "CD" shall achieve the minimum resistance values given in Table 1. CD designation is not applicable to safes of resistance grades 0 to III and ATM safes. When tested in accordance with Clause 10, strongroom doors and strongrooms (with or without door) of resistance grades V to XIII designated "CD" shall achieve the minimum resistance values given in Table 3. CD designation is not applicable to strongroom doors and strongrooms of resistance grades 0 to III.
(Clause 9)
Additional requirementsfor CD designation(optional)
(Clause 10)
Resistance value for
Required
force
Post-detonation resistance
value
Resistance value
partial access
complete access
Class
RU RU kN Quantity according to EN 1300 RU
0 30 30 50 1 A b c I 30 50 50 1 A b c II 50 80 50 1 A 4 c III 80 120 50 1 B 6 c IV 120 180 100 2 B 9 1 000 V 180 270 100 2 B 14 1 000 VI 270 400 100 2 C 20 1 000 VII 400 600 100 2 C 30 1 000 VIII 550 825 100 2 C 41 1 000 IX 700 1 050 100 2 C 53 1 000 X 900 1 350 100 2 C 68 1 000
a
Applicable only for free-standing safes with a mass less than 1 000 kg. b
EX designation is not possible for resistance grades 0 and I. c
CD designation is not possible for resistance grades 0 to III.
Resist-ance grade
Tool attack test
(Clause 7)
Resistance value for
Anchor-ing strength(8.2)
Tool attack test on fixing attachment
(Clause 7)
Locks
Additionalrequire- ments for EX designation(optional) (Clause 9)
partial access
completeaccess
Requiredforce
Resistance value
Quan-tity
Class according to EN 1300
Post-detonationresistance value
general
RU used aper-tures b
RU
RU
kN
RU
RU L
body a
20 20 30 50 50 1 A c
door 30 30 50
I
30 30 50 50 50 1 A c II
50 35 80 50 50 1 A 4 III
80 65 120 50 50 1 B 6 IV
120 100 180 100 50 2 B 9 V
180 145 270 100 50 2 B 14 VI
270 220 400 100 70 2 C 20 VII
400 350 600 100 120 2 C 30 VIII
550 500 825 100 160 2 C 41
a
Resistance values do not apply to the body of grade L ATM safes which fulfil the requirements of 7.5.5. b
Applies only to apertures actually used; plugged and unused apertures shall satisfy the general values.
c
EX designation is not possible for resistance grades L and I.
into resistance grades Resist-ance grade Tool attack test
(Clause 7)
Locksa Additional requirements for
EX designation (optional) (Clause 9)
Additional requirements for CD designation (optional)
(Clause 10)
Resistance value
for complete access
RU Quantity Class
according to EN 1300 Post-detonation
resistance value RU Resistance valuec
RU 0 30 1Ab d I 50 1A b d II 80 1A4d III 120 1B6d IV 180 2B9d V 270 2B141 800VI 400 2C202 000VII 600 2C302 300VIII 825 2C412 500IX 1 050 2C533 500X 1 350 2C684 500XI 2 000 3C or 1006 000
2DXII 3 000 3C or 1507 500
2DXIII 4 500 2D2259 000a Not applicable for classification of strongrooms without door. b EX designation is not possible for resistance grades 0 and I. c Resistance value for complete access by diamond drilling. d
CD designation is not possible for resistance grades 0 to IV.
5.2 Statement of the type of product: free-standing safe, built-in safe (floor and wall), ATM safe, strongroom door or strongroom (with or without a door) together with a list of sizes covered by the same design.
5.3 Drawings of the test specimen showing the following:
a) weight, outside and inside dimensions, and the manufacturing tolerances;
b) horizontal and vertical cross sections; c) quantity, layout and features of locks, boltwork and relocking devices; d) quantity, pitch and position of door bolts, their dimensions (e.g. cross section), throw and engagements and their type (e.g. moving or fixed);
e) location and design of any local areas of special protection materials;
f) details of the fastening and/or fitting or anchoring of all elements relevant to physical security; e.g. construction and position of joints and connections, the means by which door and/or frames are joined to walls, the means by which prefabricated panels are joined;
g) marking, position and dimensions of any holes which pass through the protection material with a detailed representation of specially protected areas;
h) details of optional features, for example feature for time locking and time delay locking;
i) for ATM safes, the ATM base, if any, will be identified by the manufacturer. 5.4 List of all the locks which may be fitted, giving the manufacturer and model number.
5.5 Specification of the materials of construction if not contained on the drawings. 5.6 Statements of details of any materials or device(s) intended to generate gas, smoke, soot, etc. in the event of physical attack or which could generate harmful substances during testing.
5.7 Statements of the nature and position of any cables and/or facilities for penetration detection systems, for the mounting of electro-mechanical securing devices, alarm devices, etc. 5.8 Instructions for installation giving at least the following details: a) method of anchoring free-standing safes with a mass less than 1 000 kg; b) method of encasing built-in safes, i.e. proportion of body which is to be encased; the minimum size and section thickness of the encasement; the minimum quality of encasement material; (types and proportions of aggregates, cement and any other constituents, flowability of the freshly prepared mass and the 28-day cube compression strength together with the relevant methods of test to define these features); any reinforcement or anchoring to be included within the encasing mass;
c) method for the construction of monolithic cast in-situ strongrooms including the following: minimum quality of concrete (types and proportions of aggregates, cement and any other constituents, flowability of the freshly prepared mass, and the 28-day cube compression strength together with the relevant methods of test to define these features); reinforcement
to be included in the strongroom, means by which door and frame are joined to walls and means by which armouring and anchoring are jointed to elements;
6 Test specimen 6.1 The test specimen shall be a safe, an ATM safe, a strongroom door or a strongroom (with or without a door). The strongroom test specimen shall consist of elements representing all joints and assemblies essential for testing purposes. Optional features (see 5.3 h)) which could decrease the burglary resistance value shall be included in the test specimen. Optional features (see 5.3 h)) and accessories such as time locking and time delay locking which could increase the resistance value in the tool attack test shall be removed or made not operative during the tool attack test. An ATM safe test specimen shall include an ATM base if this is required for any type of installation. 6.2 Cable entrances for detection systems and/or accessories specified in the technical documentation shall be present in the test specimen.
6.3 Test specimens for built-in safes and cast in-situ strongrooms shall be constructed using the components supplied and following the instructions for installation, (see 5.8).
7 Tool attack test 7.1 Principle The test serves to establish the complete access, and for safes and ATM safes also the partial access minimum resistance values of the test specimen. A testing team (see 7.2) examines a test specimen (see Clause 6) together with the technical documentation (see Clause 5) and devises a programme of attacking the test specimen. The testing team attacks the test specimen.
The time taken to gain partial or complete access, assessed by inserting a test block, is recorded, and used to calculate a resistance value. The tools and programme of attack used during testing shall be those most likely, in the opinion of the testing team, to result in the lowest resistance values. Exploratory tests may be made. NOTE 1 Access to test specimens, technical documentation and observation of the testing should be restricted to people authorized by the testing house. Such authorized persons should not reveal information to non-authorized persons.
NOTE 2 Observers of the testing can comprise nominees of the applicant, nominees of the certification body e.g. surveyors, representatives of the testing house management. The number of observers can be limited by the testing house and authorization of observers should be agreed between the testing house and the applicant prior to starting testing.
WARNING: Because some of the tests specified in this European Standard involve the use of processes imposing risk on the persons concerned use only trained staff and ensure adequate supervision.
7.2 Testing team The testing team shall comprise: a) testing team leader who is responsible for the conduct of the test and whose function is to plan, direct and supervise the testing; b) time keeper whose function is confined to timekeeping and the compiling of the event record;
c) testing operatives whose function is to carry out the necessary tool attacks on the test specimen as directed by the testing team leader.
7.3 Apparatus 7.3.1 Attack tools Any tool used for the testing shall be given a coefficient and basic value according to Annex A. Tool category B includes tools of category A. Tool category C includes tools of categories A and B. Tool category D includes tools of categories A, B and C. Tool category S includes tools of categories A, B, C and D. Alterations to tools other than those permitted as 'specially made tools' shall not be made; for instance, it is not permitted to enlarge nozzles, lengthen electrodes, rods or levers etc. SAFETY WARNING: Tool safety devices such as guards, fuses and other current limiting features and/or maximum speed controls, shall not be removed or altered. To protect the operator(s), in the case of combined use of a hand impact tool and a chisel, a specially constructed chisel holder may be used.
Such a chisel holder shall be regarded as a hand gripping tool (see Table A.2). NOTE Testing houses should maintain a list of their current tools, together with their category in accordance with Annex A. 7.3.2 Clock Clock with an accuracy of at least 0,05 min in each 10 min measuring period, and the scaling shall be at least 0,01 min. Clocks shall be visible to all observers and the beginning and end of each operating time shall be indicated by an acoustic or optical signal. 7.3.3 Test blocks 7.3.3.1 General The test blocks shall be made of a rigid material. 7.3.3.2 Test blocks to measure partial access Three test blocks each with a length of 150 mm, and the following cross sections: a) circle with 125 mm diameter; b) square with 112 mm side length; edges and corners rounded with r = 5 mm; c) rectangle with 100 mm x 125 mm side length; edges and corners rounded with r = 5 mm. For all dimensions the tolerance shall be +02mm. SIST EN 1143-1:2005

c) for tool attack on the ATM safe fixing attachments that the fixing attachments are completely severed. In case of a built-in safe its removal from the encasement is also regarded as a complete access. Any tool attack test shall be continued until no more information necessary for determining the resistance grade can be reasonably expected.
This can occur when the resistance value discovered in previous test attacks is exceeded. An abandoned tool attack test shall count as one of the tests required in 7.5. 7.5 Testing programme 7.5.1 Free-standing safes The tests shall comprise at least one tool attack test for: a) partial access against the area of the body wall or the door of the test specimen; and
b) complete access against the body or the door. Additional tool attack tests according to (a) and (b) are required against wall, top, base or door if the test specimen has areas or zones of a different construction and for which the resistance value can be reasonably expected to be lower (e.g. in the area of pre-existing holes). SIST EN 1143-1:2005

7.5.2 Built-in safes The test shall comprise at least one tool attack test for: a) partial access against the door or lid (including the door frame and encasement, if appropriate); and
b) complete access against the door and/or against the body to remove the built-in safe from its encasement. Additional tool attack tests according to (a) and (b) are required if the test specimen has areas or zones of a different construction and for which the resistance value can be reasonably expected to be lower (e.g. in the area of pre-existing holes). 7.5.3 Strongrooms 7.5.3.1 General The test shall comprise at least one tool attack test for complete access against the strongroom wall and one tool attack test against the strongroom door for complete access. 7.5.3.2 Strongroom without door The test shall comprise at least one tool attack test for complete access. Additional tool attack tests for the complete access are required against ceiling, base and wall segments if the construction of the strongroom has areas or zones of different construction and for which the resistance value can reasonably be expected to be lower (e.g. in the area of pre-existing holes). 7.5.3.3 Strongroom doors The test shall comprise at least one tool attack test for complete access on the door (including frame and adjoining wall sections, if necessary). Additional tool attack tests for the complete access are required if the test specimen has areas or zones of different construction and for which the resistance value can reasonably be expected to be lower (e.g. in the area of pre-existing holes). 7.5.4 Grades I to VIII ATM safes 7.5.4.1 General Testing of grades I to VIII ATM safes shall comprise at least one tool attack test for: a) partial access against the body or door; b) complete access against the body or door; c) cutting or destroying the fixing by direct attack on any fixing attachment. Additional tool attack tests according to (a) and (b) shall be made on any area or zone of the test specimen which has a different construction and for which the resistance value can be reasonably expected to be lower (e.g. in the area of pre-existing holes). SIST EN 1143-1:2005

Partial access testing of grades I to VIII ATM safes shall comprise: a) at least one tool attack test against body or door made such that pre-existing holes (plugged or unplugged) do not form part of a partial access penetration. The grade partial access requirements are those of the column of Table 2 headed "general"; b) at least one tool attack test shall be made to create a partial access by enlarging an unplugged cash exit opening or an unplugged deposit opening (if such an opening is present in the test specimen). The grade partial access requirements are those of the column of Table 2 headed "used apertures"; c) tool attack tests shall be made against plugged cash exit openings or plugged deposit openings (should a plugged opening be present in the test specimen). The grade partial access requirements are those of the column in Table 2 headed "general". Additional partial access tool attack testing shall be made against any area, zone or feature of the test specimen, including different means of plugging unused openings, and for which the resistance value can reasonably be expected to be lower. 7.5.4.3 Complete access testing Complete access testing of grade I to VIII ATM safes shall comprise a tool attack test against body or door. Additional complete access tool attack testing shall be made against any area or zone of the test specimen for which lower resistance values can be reasonably expected. 7.5.4.4 Direct attack against fixing testing There shall be a direct attack against the fixing attachment of grade I to VIII ATM safes by cutting or destroying the fixing. 7.5.5 Grade L ATM safes 7.5.5.1 General All grade L ATM safes shall be subject to at least one tool attack test for: a) partial access against the door; b) complete access against the door; c) cutting or destroying the fixing by direct attack on any fixing attachment. Further testing of grade L ATM safes shall be carried out according to whether the construction requirements of 7.5.5.2 and 7.5.5.3 are met. 7.5.5.2 Body construction The body of grade L ATM safes shall not be subject to partial access or complete access testing if a), and b) are satisfied: a) Body is constructed from steel of not less than > 24 mm thickness which has an ultimate tensile strength in excess of
345 MPa, or from steel of not less than 12 mm thickness having an ultimate tensile strength greater than 690 MPa. b) Body is joined along all sides in a manner not less strong than a continuous 6,4 mm penetration weld of steel with an ultimate tensile strength of 345 MPa. If the body of a grade L ATM safe does not satisfy either 'a' or 'b' both partial access and complete access tests will be carried out against the body. SIST EN 1143-1:2005
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