EN 12012-4:2006
(Main)Plastics and rubber machines - Size reduction machines - Part 4: Safety requirements for agglomerators
Plastics and rubber machines - Size reduction machines - Part 4: Safety requirements for agglomerators
This European Standard specifies the essential safety requirements applicable to the design and construction of agglomerators used to densify plastic scrap, reducing its size and/or volume.
The limits of the agglomerator are as follows:
the outer edge of the feed opening, or outer edge of the fixed feed device (e.g. hopper) or the interface between the feed system (e.g. conveyor) and the agglomerator chamber and
the outer edge of the discharge opening of the agglomerator chamber or the interface between the agglomerator chamber and the discharge system.
Only the significant hazards listed in Clause 4 and dealt with in Clause 5 are subject to this European Standard.
This European Standard does not deal with hazards caused by processing materials (such as Expanded Polystyrene (EPS) and Polyurethane (PU) foam) which, when heated, may lead to a risk of fire and release of toxic gases.
This European Standard does not deal with hazards caused by upstream and/or downstream equipment.
This European Standard is not applicable to agglomerators manufactured before the date of its approval as EN.
Kunststoff- und Gummimaschinen - Zerkleinerungsmaschinen - Teil 4: Sicherheitsanforderungen für Agglomeratoren
Diese Europäische Norm legt die wesentlichen Sicherheitsanforderungen fest, die bei Konzipierung und Bau von Agglomeratoren anzuwenden sind, die eingesetzt werden, um Kunststoffabfällen zu verdichten, ihre Größe und/oder ihr Volumen zu reduzieren.
Die Grenzen des Agglomerators sind wie folgt:
- die Außenkante der Beschickungsöffnung oder die Außenkante der fest angebrachten Beschickungs¬einrichtung (z. B. Trichter) oder die Schnittstelle zwischen dem Beschickungssystem (z. B. Förderband) und der Agglomeratorkammer; und
- die Außenkante der Austragsöffnung der Agglomeratorkammer oder die Schnittstelle zwischen der Agglomeratorkammer und dem Austragssystem.
Nur die in Abschnitt 4 angegebenen und in Abschnitt 5 behandelten signifikanten Gefährdungen sind Gegen¬stand dieser Europäischen Norm.
Diese Europäische Norm behandelt nicht die Gefährdungen, die durch die Verarbeitung von Materialien (wie expandiertes Polystyrol (EPS) und Polyurethanschaum (PU)), die, wenn sie erhitzt werden, zu Brandgefahr und Freisetzen toxischer Gase führen können.
Diese Europäische Norm behandelt nicht die Gefährdungen, die durch vorgeschaltete und/oder nachge¬schaltete Ausrüstungen hervorgerufen werden.
Diese Europäische Norm gilt nicht für Agglomeratoren, die vor dem Annahmedatum als EN hergestellt wurden.
Machines pour les matières plastiques et le caoutchouc - Machines à fragmenter - Partie 4: Prescriptions de sécurité relatives aux agglomérateurs
Stroji za predelavo gume in plastike - Drobilni stroji - 4. del: Varnostne zahteve za aglomeratorje
General Information
- Status
- Withdrawn
- Publication Date
- 14-Nov-2006
- Withdrawal Date
- 15-Jul-2008
- Technical Committee
- CEN/TC 145 - Rubber and plastics machines - Safety
- Drafting Committee
- CEN/TC 145/WG 6 - Size reduction machines - Safety
- Current Stage
- 9960 - Withdrawal effective - Withdrawal
- Start Date
- 16-Jul-2008
- Completion Date
- 16-Jul-2008
- Directive
- 98/37/EC - Machinery
Relations
- Effective Date
- 22-Dec-2008
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Frequently Asked Questions
EN 12012-4:2006 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Plastics and rubber machines - Size reduction machines - Part 4: Safety requirements for agglomerators". This standard covers: This European Standard specifies the essential safety requirements applicable to the design and construction of agglomerators used to densify plastic scrap, reducing its size and/or volume. The limits of the agglomerator are as follows: the outer edge of the feed opening, or outer edge of the fixed feed device (e.g. hopper) or the interface between the feed system (e.g. conveyor) and the agglomerator chamber and the outer edge of the discharge opening of the agglomerator chamber or the interface between the agglomerator chamber and the discharge system. Only the significant hazards listed in Clause 4 and dealt with in Clause 5 are subject to this European Standard. This European Standard does not deal with hazards caused by processing materials (such as Expanded Polystyrene (EPS) and Polyurethane (PU) foam) which, when heated, may lead to a risk of fire and release of toxic gases. This European Standard does not deal with hazards caused by upstream and/or downstream equipment. This European Standard is not applicable to agglomerators manufactured before the date of its approval as EN.
This European Standard specifies the essential safety requirements applicable to the design and construction of agglomerators used to densify plastic scrap, reducing its size and/or volume. The limits of the agglomerator are as follows: the outer edge of the feed opening, or outer edge of the fixed feed device (e.g. hopper) or the interface between the feed system (e.g. conveyor) and the agglomerator chamber and the outer edge of the discharge opening of the agglomerator chamber or the interface between the agglomerator chamber and the discharge system. Only the significant hazards listed in Clause 4 and dealt with in Clause 5 are subject to this European Standard. This European Standard does not deal with hazards caused by processing materials (such as Expanded Polystyrene (EPS) and Polyurethane (PU) foam) which, when heated, may lead to a risk of fire and release of toxic gases. This European Standard does not deal with hazards caused by upstream and/or downstream equipment. This European Standard is not applicable to agglomerators manufactured before the date of its approval as EN.
EN 12012-4:2006 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 83.200 - Equipment for the rubber and plastics industries. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
EN 12012-4:2006 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN 12012-4:2006+A1:2008. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
EN 12012-4:2006 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 98/37/EC; Standardization Mandates: M/079. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.
EN 12012-4:2006 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.
Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Plastics and rubber machines - Size reduction machines - Part 4: Safety requirements for agglomeratorsStroji za predelavo gume in plastike - Drobilni stroji - 4. del: Varnostne zahteve za aglomeratorjeMachines pour les matieres plastiques et le caoutchouc - Machines a fragmenter - Partie 4: Prescriptions de sécurité relatives aux agglomérateursKunststoff- und Gummimaschinen - Zerkleinerungsmaschinen - Teil 4: Sicherheitsanforderungen für AgglomeratorenTa slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 12012-4:2006SIST EN 12012-4:2007en83.200Oprema za gumarsko industrijo in industrijo polimernih materialovEquipment for the rubber and plastics industriesICS:SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 12012-4:200701-maj-2007
EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPÉENNEEUROPÄISCHE NORMEN 12012-4November 2006ICS 83.200 English VersionPlastics and rubber machines - Size reduction machines - Part4: Safety requirements for agglomeratorsMachines pour les matières plastiques et le caoutchouc -Machines à fragmenter - Partie 4: Prescriptions de sécuritérelatives aux agglomérateursKunststoff- und Gummimaschinen -Zerkleinerungsmaschinen - Teil 4:Sicherheitsanforderungen für AgglomeratorenThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 11 October 2006.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the officialversions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania,Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36
B-1050 Brussels© 2006 CENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 12012-4:2006: E
Noise test code.16 A.1 Scope.16 A.2 Determination of sound power levels.16 A.2.1 Basic standards.16 A.2.2 Measurement uncertainty.16 A.3 Determination of emission sound pressure level at the workstation(s).17 A.3.1 Basic standards.17 A.3.2 Measurement uncertainty.17 A.4 Installation and mounting conditions for the noise measurement.17 A.5 Operating conditions.17 A.6 Information to be recorded and reported.18 A.6.1 General.18
Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 98/37/EC.20 Bibliography.21
1 Scope This European Standard specifies the essential safety requirements applicable to the design and construction of agglomerators used to densify plastic scrap, reducing its size and/or volume. The limits of the agglomerator are as follows: the outer edge of the feed opening, or outer edge of the fixed feed device (e.g. hopper) or the interface between the feed system (e.g. conveyor) and the agglomerator chamber and the outer edge of the discharge opening of the agglomerator chamber or the interface between the agglomerator chamber and the discharge system. Only the significant hazards listed in Clause 4 and dealt with in Clause 5 are subject to this European Standard. This European Standard does not deal with hazards caused by processing materials (such as Expanded Polystyrene (EPS) and Polyurethane (PU) foam) which, when heated, may lead to a risk of fire and release of toxic gases. This European Standard does not deal with hazards caused by upstream and/or downstream equipment. This European Standard is not applicable to agglomerators manufactured before the date of its approval as EN. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 294:1992, Safety of machinery — Safety distances to prevent danger zones being reached by the upper limbs EN 418:1992, Safety of machinery — Emergency stop equipment, functional aspects – Principles for design EN 811:1996, Safety of machinery — Safety distances to prevent danger zones being reached by the lower limbs EN 953:1997, Safety of machinery — Guards — General requirements for the design and construction of fixed and moveable guards EN 954-1:1996, Safety of machinery — Safety-related parts of control systems — Part 1: General principles for design EN 1037:1995, Safety of machinery — Prevention of unexpected start-up EN 1088:1995, Safety of machinery — Interlocking devices associated with guards — Principles for design and selection EN 60204-1:2006, Safety of machinery — Electrical equipment of machines — Part 1: General requirements (IEC 60204-1:2005 modified)
fixed means of access between two levels (ISO 14122-1:2001) EN ISO 14122-2:2001, Safety of machinery — Permanent means of access to machinery — Part 2: Working platforms and walkways (ISO 14122-2:2001) EN ISO 14122-3:2001, Safety of machinery — Permanent means of access to machinery — Part 3: Stairs, stepladders and guard-rails
(ISO 14122-3:2001) EN ISO 14122-4:2004, Safety of machinery — Permanent means of access to machinery — Part 4: Fixed ladders (ISO 14122-4:2004) 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN ISO 12100-1:2003 and the following apply. 3.1 agglomerator machine (sometimes called densifier) for reducing the size and volume of thermoplastic scrap in a chamber. The material is cut or kneaded, mixed, heated by friction and, thus, densified, if required by using water. Feeding the scrap can be by hand or by feed system 3.2 opening in the agglomerator chamber opening designed and constructed for feeding the material, discharging the material, inspecting the process inside the agglomerator chamber and/or maintaining the blades
3.3 blade cutting/kneading tool, that can be fixed or rotating and is used to cut/knead and heat by friction the material being processed 3.4 feed system power operated equipment (conveyor belts, nip roll feeders, feed screws etc.) used to feed the agglomerator
EN 1088:1995 such that the guard remains closed and locked until all motion of the blade has ceased. Safety related parts of the control system shall be according to category 3 of EN 954-1:1996. If the fixed feed device or feed system, or the part of the agglomerator chamber containing the feed opening, or the discharge system, is capable of being moved out of position and the resulting access to the agglomerator chamber does not comply with the safety distances for upper and lower limbs described in
EN 294:1992, Tables 3 or 4 and EN 811:1996, then it shall act as an interlocking guard with guard locking in accordance with EN 953:1997, 3.6 and EN 1088:1995 such that it remains locked in position until all motion of the blade has ceased. Safety related parts of the control system shall be according to category 3 of
EN 954-1:1996. To avoid any motion of movable parts during the changing or adjusting of blades, appropriate devices and/or tools shall be provided. See 7.1.3, 7.1.4, 7.1.5, 7.1.6 and 7.1.7. 5.2.2 Feed material that is not pre-cut If a power operated feed device is fitted to an agglomerator processing continuous films, fibres, strands or similar materials likely to cause entanglement, mechanically actuated sensitive protective equipment (e.g. pressure sensitive mat), in accordance with 3.26.5 of EN 12100-1:2003 shall be provided at the feed opening
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