Bitumen and bituminous binders - Framework specification for polymer modified bitumens

This European Standard provides a framework for specifying the characteristics and relevant test methods for polymer modified bitumens which are suitable for use in the construction and maintenance of roads, airfields and other paved areas.
This framework covers the following characteristics:
-   "Consistency at intermediate service temperature" (surrogate characteristic: penetration);
-   "Consistency at elevated service temperature" (surrogate characteristic: softening point);
-   "Cohesion";
-   "Durability" of consistency.
The cohesion property has been included as a means of discriminating between polymer modified bitumens and other bituminous binders. The other essential requirements, "adhesion" and "setting ability" are indicated by tests carried out on the finished asphalt mixtures.
The introduction of classes of convenience in Tables 1 and 2 enables the selection of the most suitable specification for the bitumen taking account of local conditions of climate and use. The nomenclature of polymer modified bitumens comprises the penetration range and the minimum softening point (see example in Annex A).

Bitumen und bitumenhaltige Bindemittel - Rahmenwerk für die Spezifikation von polymermodifizierten Bitumen

Diese Europäische Norm legt einen Rahmen für die Spezifikation der Merkmale und maßgebenden Prüfverfahren für polymermodifizierte Bitumen fest, die für den Bau und die Instandhaltung von Straßen, Flugplätzen und sonstigen befestigten Flächen geeignet sind.
Dieser Rahmen deckt folgende Merkmale ab:
-   "Konsistenz bei mittlerer Gebrauchstemperatur" (Ersatzmerkmal: Penetration);
-   "Konsistenz bei erhöhter Gebrauchstemperatur" (Ersatzmerkmal: Erweichungspunkt);
-   "Kohäsion";
-   "Dauerhaftigkeit" der Konsistenz.
Die Eigenschaft Kohäsion wurde als Hilfsmittel zur Unterscheidung zwischen polymermodifizierten Bitumen und sonstigen bitumenhaltigen Bindemitteln aufgenommen. Die anderen wesentlichen Anforderungen, "Adhäsion" und "Härtungsvermögen" werden durch an fertigen Asphaltmischgütern durchzuführende Prüfungen angezeigt.
Durch die Einführung von Zweckmäßigkeitsklassen in den Tabellen 1 und 2 wird es ermöglicht, diejenige Spezifikation auszuwählen, die unter Berücksichtigung der örtlichen klimatischen Bedingungen und der Verwendungsbedingungen für das betreffende Bitumen am besten geeignet ist. Die Nomenklatur polymermodifizierter Bitumen umfasst den Bereich der Penetration und den Mindesterweichungspunkt (siehe Beispiel in Anhang A).

Bitumes et liants bitumineux - Cadre de spécifications des bitumes modifiés par des polymères

Domaine d'application
La présente Norme européenne prescrit les caractéristiques des bitumes-polymères employés pour la construction et l'entretien des chaussées, ainsi que les méthodes d'essai correspondantes. Les bitumes-polymères concernés par la présente Norme européenne sont des bitumes modifiés par addition d'un ou de plusieurs polymères organiques (voir EN 12597).
La présente Norme européenne est un système de classification. Celui-ci n'est pas obligatoirement en rapport avec le comportement fonctionnel des bitumes modifiés dans le cadre de leur application. Aussi, pour s'assurer que le bitume modifié répond bien aux exigences fonctionnelles désirées, il est nécessaire de vérifier son comportement au moyen d'une (de) méthode(s) d'essai appropriée(s) sur le matériau final lui-même (par exemple l'enrobé ou l'enduit superficiel).
Il est prévu que les exigences générales contenues dans la présente Norme seront remplacées en temps utile par des caractéristiques fonctionnelles. A cette fin, des programmes de travail ont été engagés et leurs résultats seront pris en compte dans une révision ultérieure de la présente Norme.

Bitumen in bitumenska veziva – Okvirna specifikacija za bitumne, modificirane s polimeri

General Information

Status
Withdrawn
Publication Date
11-Oct-2005
Withdrawal Date
06-Apr-2010
Current Stage
9960 - Withdrawal effective - Withdrawal
Start Date
07-Apr-2010
Completion Date
07-Apr-2010

Relations

Effective Date
08-Jun-2022
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026

Frequently Asked Questions

EN 14023:2005 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Bitumen and bituminous binders - Framework specification for polymer modified bitumens". This standard covers: This European Standard provides a framework for specifying the characteristics and relevant test methods for polymer modified bitumens which are suitable for use in the construction and maintenance of roads, airfields and other paved areas. This framework covers the following characteristics: - "Consistency at intermediate service temperature" (surrogate characteristic: penetration); - "Consistency at elevated service temperature" (surrogate characteristic: softening point); - "Cohesion"; - "Durability" of consistency. The cohesion property has been included as a means of discriminating between polymer modified bitumens and other bituminous binders. The other essential requirements, "adhesion" and "setting ability" are indicated by tests carried out on the finished asphalt mixtures. The introduction of classes of convenience in Tables 1 and 2 enables the selection of the most suitable specification for the bitumen taking account of local conditions of climate and use. The nomenclature of polymer modified bitumens comprises the penetration range and the minimum softening point (see example in Annex A).

This European Standard provides a framework for specifying the characteristics and relevant test methods for polymer modified bitumens which are suitable for use in the construction and maintenance of roads, airfields and other paved areas. This framework covers the following characteristics: - "Consistency at intermediate service temperature" (surrogate characteristic: penetration); - "Consistency at elevated service temperature" (surrogate characteristic: softening point); - "Cohesion"; - "Durability" of consistency. The cohesion property has been included as a means of discriminating between polymer modified bitumens and other bituminous binders. The other essential requirements, "adhesion" and "setting ability" are indicated by tests carried out on the finished asphalt mixtures. The introduction of classes of convenience in Tables 1 and 2 enables the selection of the most suitable specification for the bitumen taking account of local conditions of climate and use. The nomenclature of polymer modified bitumens comprises the penetration range and the minimum softening point (see example in Annex A).

EN 14023:2005 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 93.080.20 - Road construction materials. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

EN 14023:2005 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN 14023:2010, EN ISO 10438-3:2007, EN ISO 13710:2004, EN ISO 13631:2002. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

EN 14023:2005 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 305/2011, 89/106/EEC; Standardization Mandates: M/124. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.

EN 14023:2005 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.

Standards Content (Sample)


2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Bitumen in bitumenska veziva – Okvirna specifikacija za bitumne, modificirane s polimeriBitumen und bitumenhaltige Bindemittel - Rahmenwerk für die Spezifikation von polymermodifizierten BitumenBitumes et liants bitumineux - Cadre de spécifications des bitumes modifiés par des polymeresBitumen and bituminous binders - Framework specification for polymer modified bitumens91.100.50Veziva. Tesnilni materialiBinders. Sealing materials75.140Voski, bitumni in drugi naftni proizvodiWaxes, bituminous materials and other petroleum productsICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 14023:2005SIST EN 14023:2005en01-december-2005SIST EN 14023:2005SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPÉENNEEUROPÄISCHE NORMEN 14023October 2005ICS 93.080.20 English VersionBitumen and bituminous binders - Framework specification forpolymer modified bitumensBitumes et liants bitumineux - Cadre de spécifications desbitumes modifiés par des polymèresBitumen und bitumenhaltige Bindemittel - Rahmenwerk fürdie Spezifikation von polymermodifizierten BitumenThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 24 February 2005.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the officialversions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia,Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36
B-1050 Brussels© 2005 CENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 14023:2005: ESIST EN 14023:2005

Example of selected classes for a PMB 45/80-60.16 Annex B (informative)
Other characteristics.17 Annex ZA (informative)
Clauses of this European Standard addressing essential requirements or other provisions of EU Directives.18 ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics.18 ZA.2 Procedure for attestation of conformity of polymer modified bitumens.19 ZA.3 CE marking and labelling.21 Bibliography.24
Bituminous Binders Paving ApplicationsIndustrial ApplicationsPaving Grade
Bitumens
EN 12591 Polymer Modified Bitumens
EN 14023 Cutback &Fluxed
Bitumens prEN 15322Cationic Bitumen Emulsions EN 13808 Oxidised
Bitumens
EN 13304 Hard Paving Grade
Bitumens
prEN 13924 Hard GradeIndustrialBitumens EN 13305 SIST EN 14023:2005

In Table 2 further characteristics that have been considered useful for specifications are described. SIST EN 14023:2005

1b
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Consistency at Intermediate Service Temperature Penetration at 25 °C EN 1426 0,1 mm
TBR 10-40 25-55
45-80
40-100
65-105
75-130
90-150
120-200 200-300 Consistency at Elevated Service Temperature Softening Point EN 1427 °C
TBR ≥ 80
≥ 75
≥ 70
≥ 65 ≥ 60 ≥ 55
≥ 50
≥ 45
≥ 40 Force ductility c
(Low speed traction) or EN 13589 followed by EN 13703 J/cm2 NPD TBR ≥ 3 at 5 °C ≥2 at 5°C ≥ 1 at 5°C ≥ 2
at 0°C ≥ 2 at 10°C - - - - Tensile test at 5 °C c (High speed traction) or EN 13587 followed by EN 13703 J/cm2 NPD TBR ≥ 3 ≥ 2 ≥ 1 - - - - - - Cohesionc
Vialit pendulum c
(Impact test) EN 13588 J/cm2 NPD TBR ≥ 0,7 - - - - - - - - Change of mass
EN 12607-1 EN 12607-3 % NPD TBR ≤ 0,3 ≤ 0,5 ≤ 0,8 ≤ 1,0 - - - - - Retained Penetration
EN 1426 % NPD TBR ≥ 35 ≥ 40 ≥ 45 ≥ 50 ≥ 55 ≥ 60 - - - Durabilityd
(Resistance to hardening, EN 12607-1
or -3) Increase in Softening Point
EN 1427 °C NPD TBR ≤ 8 ≤ 10 ≤ 12 - - - - - - Other characteristics Flash Point e
EN ISO 2592 °C
≥ 250 ≥ 235 ≥ 220 - - - - - - SIST EN 14023:2005

UNIT 0 1 a 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Fraass Breaking Point EN 12593 °C NPD TBR
...

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