Standard Test Method for Determining the Workability of Asphalt Cold Mix Patching Material

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
This test method may be used to generate information concerning the potential characteristics of handling, placing, compaction, and performance of an asphalt cold mix.
Workability is one of the main factors that influences the suitability and ultimately the performance of asphalt cold mix suitability for use as a roadway patching material.
This test method is applicable to asphalt cold mixes manufactured with modified or unmodified asphalt emulsions, cutback asphalts, or combinations thereof.
SCOPE
1.1 This test method provides a procedure for determination of the workability of asphalt cold mix patching materials.
1.2 This test method is applicable to asphalt cold mix patching materials that will be stockpiled or packaged in containers, subjected to different climatic conditions, and later used for roadway patching operations.
1.3 Precision and bias for this test method has not been determined, therefore, this test method should not be used for purchasing purposes.
1.4 This procedure may involve hazardous materials, operations, and equipment. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
09-Aug-2001
Drafting Committee
Current Stage
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ASTM D6704-01 - Standard Test Method for Determining the Workability of Asphalt Cold Mix Patching Material
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
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Designation:D6704–01
Standard Test Method for
Determining the Workability of Asphalt Cold Mix Patching
Material
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D 6704; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope 3. Terminology
1.1 This test method provides a procedure for determination 3.1 Definition of Term Specific to This Standard:
of the workability of asphalt cold mix patching materials. 3.1.1 workability—the average maximum resistance to pen-
1.2 This test method is applicable to asphalt cold mix etration by a designated penetrometer into a compacted asphalt
patching materials that will be stockpiled or packaged in cold mix that is confined in a designated box.
containers, subjected to different climatic conditions, and later 3.2 Definitions for other terms used in this test method may
used for roadway patching operations. be found in Terminology D 8 or a standard unabridged dictio-
1.3 Precision and bias for this test method has not been nary.
determined, therefore, this test method should not be used for
4. Summary of Test Method
purchasing purposes.
4.1 This test method is used to determine the relative value
1.4 This procedure may involve hazardous materials, opera-
tions, and equipment. This standard does not purport to for workability of an asphalt cold mix patching material to be
used under different climatic conditions.
address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its
use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to 4.2 Cold patching samples are obtained from the asphalt
cold mix stockpile or removed from its container, cooled to a
establish appropriate safety and health practices and deter-
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. specified temperature, and measured for workability.
5. Significance and Use
2. Referenced Documents
2.1 ASTM Standards: 5.1 This test method may be used to generate information
C 702 Practice for Reducing Samples of Aggregate to concerning the potential characteristics of handling, placing,
compaction, and performance of an asphalt cold mix.
Testing Size
D 8 Terminology Relating to Materials for Roads and Pave- 5.2 Workabilityisoneofthemainfactorsthatinfluencesthe
suitability and ultimately the performance of asphalt cold mix
ments
D 75 Practice for Sampling Aggregates suitability for use as a roadway patching material.
5.3 This test method is applicable to asphalt cold mixes
D 3665 Practice for Random Sampling of Construction
Materials manufactured with modified or unmodified asphalt emulsions,
cutback asphalts, or combinations thereof.
D 4753 Specification for Evaluating, Selecting, and Speci-
fying Balances and Scales for Use in Testing Soil, Rock,
4 6. Interferences
and Related Construction Material
6.1 Differences in the aggregate gradation, size, shape, and
D 5581 Test Method for Resistance to Plastic Flow of
surface properties, and the residual asphalt binder can signifi-
Bituminous Mixtures Using Marshall Apparatus (6-inch
cantly affect the workability test method values.
Diameter Specimen)
6.2 Procedure variances can affect the values obtained.
E 1 Specification for ASTM Thermometers
Careful adherence to this test method will decrease the
likelihood of differences caused by departures from procedure
This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D04 on Road
parameters.
and Paving Materials and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D04.27 on
Cold Mix Asphalts.
7. Apparatus
Current edition approved Aug. 10, 2001. Published October 2001.
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 04.02.
7.1 Freezer, capable of maintaining a temperature of -10 6
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 04.03.
1°C.
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 04.08.
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 14.03.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
D6704–01
7.2 Balance, conforming to the requirements of Specifica-
tion D 4753, Class GP5.
7.3 Boxes, three square workability boxes or other similar
molds, constructed to measure 165 by 165 by 50-mm deep
inside dimensions and sufficiently rigid for forming and mea-
suring the asphalt cold mix specimens (Fig. 1).
7.4 Compaction Hammer, specified in Test Method D 5581
with a flat tamping foot (Fig. 2) of 150 by 150 by 6-mm thick
attached to the bottom of the hammer and a 4536-g sliding
weight with a free fall of 457.2 mm.
7.5 Compression Testing Machine, as specified in Test
Method D 5581 and modified as necessary to provide at least
45 s of loading.
FIG. 2 Flat Tamping Foot
NOTE 1—Instead of the compression testing machine, any suitable
load-measuring device may be used provided capacity and sensitivity
meet the above requirements.
7.6 Blade, a flat steel penetration blade (Fig. 3) measuring
130 mm wide, 50 mm in height and 3 mm thick attached to the
adapter at the bottom of the proving ring.
7.7 Thermometer—ASTM low cloud and pour thermom-
eters having a range from -80 to +20°C, and conforming to the
requirements for thermometer 114C as prescribed in Specifi-
cation E 1.
7.8 Utensi
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