Standard Specification for 1-Propanol (<emph type="bdit">n</emph>-Propyl Alcohol)

ABSTRACT
This specification covers n-propyl alcohol (1-propanol) volatile solvents for use in paints, varnishes, lacquers, and related products. The solvents should conform to the specified requirements for apparent specific gravity, color, distillation range, nonvolatile matter content, odor, water content, and acidity.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers n-propyl alcohol (1-propanol) for use in paint, varnish, lacquer, and related products.  
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.  
1.3 The following applies to all specified limits in this standard: for purposes of determining conformance with this standard, an observed value or a calculated value shall be rounded off “to the nearest unit” in the last right-hand digit used in expressing the specification limit, in accordance with the rounding-off method of Practice E29.  
1.4 For specific hazard information and guidance, see the supplier's Material Safety Data Sheets for materials listed in this specification.  
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
31-Mar-2019

Relations

Effective Date
01-Apr-2019
Effective Date
01-Jun-2012
Effective Date
15-Nov-2011
Effective Date
01-Jan-2010
Effective Date
01-Jun-2009
Effective Date
01-Oct-2008
Effective Date
01-Jun-2007
Effective Date
01-Jun-2007
Effective Date
01-Jun-2007
Effective Date
01-Jun-2007
Effective Date
15-Nov-2006
Effective Date
15-Sep-2006
Effective Date
01-May-2006
Effective Date
01-Apr-2006
Effective Date
15-Oct-2005

Overview

ASTM D3622-11(2019) is the internationally recognized standard specification for 1-Propanol (n-Propyl Alcohol), published by ASTM International. This standard outlines the characteristics and quality requirements for n-propyl alcohol intended as a volatile solvent in paints, varnishes, lacquers, and related coating products. It defines the necessary physical properties, purity criteria, testing methods, and relevant safety guidance, ensuring consistency and safety in manufacturing and end-use.

Key Topics

  • Quality Requirements: The specification lists detailed parameters for n-propyl alcohol, such as:

    • Apparent specific gravity
    • Color (Pt-Co scale)
    • Distillation range
    • Nonvolatile matter content
    • Odor
    • Water content and miscibility
    • Acidity
  • Testing and Measurement: The standard references established ASTM test methods for verifying each property, including:

    • Distillation (ASTM D1078)
    • Color (ASTM D1209, D5386)
    • Water content (ASTM D1364, D1476)
    • Nonvolatile matter (ASTM D1353)
    • Acidity (ASTM D1613)
    • Density (ASTM D4052)
    • Odor (ASTM D1296)
    • Sampling (ASTM E300)
  • Conformance and Rounding: To determine compliance, measurement results must be rounded according to ASTM E29 guidelines, ensuring accurate and fair assessment.

  • Packaging: Packaging requirements are based on mutual agreement between supplier and purchaser and must conform to applicable transport regulations or U.S. Federal Specification PPP-C-2020 when specified.

  • Safety Guidance: The standard emphasizes consulting the supplier’s Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) for all relevant safety and handling information regarding n-propyl alcohol.

Applications

  • Paints and Coatings: 1-Propanol is used extensively as a volatile solvent in formulating paints, varnishes, lacquers, and various protective coatings due to its effective solvency and evaporation properties.
  • Quality Control: Manufacturers and suppliers use ASTM D3622-11(2019) to ensure their n-propyl alcohol meets stringent industry requirements, enhancing product consistency and performance.
  • Compliance Testing: Laboratories depend on the methods prescribed in the standard for reliable and reproducible analysis, supporting regulatory and internal quality standards.
  • Custom Packaging: The specification’s guidance allows flexibility in packaging, supporting a broad range of commercial and industrial end-uses.

Related Standards

The effectiveness and uniformity of n-propyl alcohol are supported by referencing the following important standards:

  • ASTM D1078: Test Method for Distillation Range of Volatile Organic Liquids
  • ASTM D1209: Test Method for Color of Clear Liquids (Platinum-Cobalt Scale)
  • ASTM D1296: Test Method for Odor of Volatile Solvents and Diluents
  • ASTM D1353: Test Method for Nonvolatile Matter in Volatile Solvents
  • ASTM D1364 / D1476: Test Methods for Water Content in Solvents
  • ASTM D1613: Test Method for Acidity in Volatile Solvents
  • ASTM D4052: Test Method for Density by Digital Density Meter
  • ASTM D5386: Test Method for Color of Liquids Using Tristimulus Colorimetry
  • ASTM E29: Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data
  • ASTM E300: Practice for Sampling Industrial Chemicals
  • US Federal Specification PPP-C-2020: Chemicals, Liquid, Dry, and Paste: Packaging

Practical Value

For manufacturers, suppliers, and users in the coatings and chemical industries, compliance with ASTM D3622-11(2019) is essential to guarantee the safety, consistency, and performance of products containing n-propyl alcohol. This standard facilitates international trade, supports regulatory acceptance, and reduces safety and quality risks by providing a clear, tested specification for 1-propanol as a solvent.

Buy Documents

Technical specification

ASTM D3622-11(2019) - Standard Specification for 1-Propanol (<emph type="bdit">n</emph>-Propyl Alcohol)

English language (2 pages)
sale 15% off
sale 15% off

Get Certified

Connect with accredited certification bodies for this standard

ECOCERT

Organic and sustainability certification.

COFRAC France Verified

Eurofins Food Testing Global

Global leader in food, environment, and pharmaceutical product testing.

COFRAC Luxembourg Verified

Intertek Bangladesh

Intertek certification and testing services in Bangladesh.

BAB Bangladesh Verified

Sponsored listings

Frequently Asked Questions

ASTM D3622-11(2019) is a technical specification published by ASTM International. Its full title is "Standard Specification for 1-Propanol (<emph type="bdit">n</emph>-Propyl Alcohol)". This standard covers: ABSTRACT This specification covers n-propyl alcohol (1-propanol) volatile solvents for use in paints, varnishes, lacquers, and related products. The solvents should conform to the specified requirements for apparent specific gravity, color, distillation range, nonvolatile matter content, odor, water content, and acidity. SCOPE 1.1 This specification covers n-propyl alcohol (1-propanol) for use in paint, varnish, lacquer, and related products. 1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard. 1.3 The following applies to all specified limits in this standard: for purposes of determining conformance with this standard, an observed value or a calculated value shall be rounded off “to the nearest unit” in the last right-hand digit used in expressing the specification limit, in accordance with the rounding-off method of Practice E29. 1.4 For specific hazard information and guidance, see the supplier's Material Safety Data Sheets for materials listed in this specification. 1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

ABSTRACT This specification covers n-propyl alcohol (1-propanol) volatile solvents for use in paints, varnishes, lacquers, and related products. The solvents should conform to the specified requirements for apparent specific gravity, color, distillation range, nonvolatile matter content, odor, water content, and acidity. SCOPE 1.1 This specification covers n-propyl alcohol (1-propanol) for use in paint, varnish, lacquer, and related products. 1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard. 1.3 The following applies to all specified limits in this standard: for purposes of determining conformance with this standard, an observed value or a calculated value shall be rounded off “to the nearest unit” in the last right-hand digit used in expressing the specification limit, in accordance with the rounding-off method of Practice E29. 1.4 For specific hazard information and guidance, see the supplier's Material Safety Data Sheets for materials listed in this specification. 1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

ASTM D3622-11(2019) is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 71.080.60 - Alcohols. Ethers. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

ASTM D3622-11(2019) has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to ASTM D3622-11, ASTM D1613-06(2012), ASTM D1078-11, ASTM D5386-10, ASTM D1353-09, ASTM E29-08, ASTM D1364-02(2007), ASTM D268-01(2007), ASTM D1476-02(2007), ASTM D1296-01(2007), ASTM E29-06b, ASTM E29-06a, ASTM E29-06, ASTM D1613-06, ASTM D5386-05. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

ASTM D3622-11(2019) is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.

Standards Content (Sample)


This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation: D3622 −11 (Reapproved 2019)
Standard Specification for
1-Propanol (n-Propyl Alcohol)
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D3622; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope D1353 Test Method for Nonvolatile Matter in Volatile Sol-
vents for Use in Paint, Varnish, Lacquer, and Related
1.1 This specification covers n-propyl alcohol (1-propanol)
Products
for use in paint, varnish, lacquer, and related products.
D1364 Test Method for Water in Volatile Solvents (Karl
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as
Fischer Reagent Titration Method)
standard. No other units of measurement are included in this
D1476 Test Method for Heptane Miscibility of Lacquer
standard.
Solvents
D1613 Test Method for Acidity in Volatile Solvents and
1.3 The following applies to all specified limits in this
standard: for purposes of determining conformance with this Chemical Intermediates Used in Paint, Varnish, Lacquer,
and Related Products
standard, an observed value or a calculated value shall be
rounded off “to the nearest unit” in the last right-hand digit D4052 Test Method for Density, Relative Density, and API
Gravity of Liquids by Digital Density Meter
used in expressing the specification limit, in accordance with
the rounding-off method of Practice E29. D5386 Test Method for Color of Liquids Using Tristimulus
Colorimetry
1.4 For specific hazard information and guidance, see the
E29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to
supplier’s Material Safety Data Sheets for materials listed in
Determine Conformance with Specifications
this specification.
E300 Practice for Sampling Industrial Chemicals
1.5 This international standard was developed in accor-
2.2 U.S. Federal Specification:
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
PPP-C-2020 Chemicals, Liquid, Dry, and Paste: Packaging
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
of
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
3. Properties
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
3.1 n-Propyl alcohol shall conform to the following require-
ments:
2. Referenced Documents
Apparent specific gravity:
2.1 ASTM Standards:
20/20 °C 0.804 to 0.807
D268 Guide for Sampling and Testing Volatile Solvents and
or
Chemical Intermediates for Use in Paint and Related 25/25 °C 0.801 to 0.804
A
Color, Pt-Co scale, max 10
Coatings and Material
B
Distillation range
D1078 Test Method for Distillation Range of Volatile Or-
Nonvolatile matter, max, mg/100 mL 5
C
ganic Liquids Odor
D
Water, max, weight % 0.1
D1209 Test Method for Color of Clear Liquids (Platinum-
E
Acidity (free acid as acetic), max, weight % 0.003
Cobalt Scale)
D1296 Test Method for Odor of Volatile Solvents and A
Instrumental Pt-Co color determined by Test Method D5386 has been shown to
Diluents have no statistically significant difference from Pt-Co color determined by Test
Method D1209. However, it is not known whether 1-propyl alcohol was part of the
sample set included in the interlaboratory study.
B
Shall distill entirely within a 2 °C range which shall include 97.2 °C.
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D01 on Paint
C
Optional: Test for odor
...

Questions, Comments and Discussion

Ask us and Technical Secretary will try to provide an answer. You can facilitate discussion about the standard in here.

Loading comments...