Standard Specification for Thermocouple Connectors

ABSTRACT
This specification covers separable single-circuit thermocouple connectors with two round pins. The widespread use of thermocouple connectors requires standardization of mating dimensions and performance characteristics. Connectors shall be constructed as either plugs or jacks, and these two forms shall be designed to connect with each other. Contact resistance test, thermal gradient test, and insulation resistance test shall be performed to meet the requirements prescribed.
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
4.1 The widespread use of thermocouple connectors requires standardization of mating dimensions and performance characteristics.  
4.2 This specification describes standardized thermocouple connector dimensions and capabilities and includes test procedures suitable for evaluating the performance of a particular specimen or design. The tests described are not intended for routine inspection or rapid testing of large groups of connectors or for quality control purposes.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers separable single-circuit thermocouple connectors with two round pins. Connectors covered by this specification must be rated for continuous use to at least 300 °F (150 °C), but they may optionally be rated to a higher temperature.  
1.2 This specification does not cover multiple-circuit connectors, multi-pin connectors, miniature connectors, or connectors intended primarily for panel mounting. High temperature connectors (for example, those designed for continuous use at temperatures above approximately 500 °F (260 °C)) are not intended to be covered by this specification.  
1.3 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in brackets are not conversions to the values they succeed and therefore shall be used independently of the preceding values. The values given in parentheses are conversions of the values they succeed. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.  
1.4 The following precautionary statement pertains only to the test methods portion, Section 9, of this specification. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
31-Oct-2019
Technical Committee
E20 - Temperature Measurement

Relations

Effective Date
01-Dec-2023
Effective Date
01-Nov-2023
Effective Date
01-May-2023
Effective Date
01-Sep-2019
Effective Date
01-Apr-2018
Effective Date
01-Nov-2016
Effective Date
01-Nov-2013
Effective Date
01-May-2013
Effective Date
01-May-2013
Effective Date
01-May-2012
Effective Date
15-May-2011
Effective Date
15-May-2011
Effective Date
01-May-2011
Effective Date
01-Nov-2010
Effective Date
15-Nov-2008

Overview

ASTM E1129/E1129M-19 is the internationally recognized Standard Specification for Thermocouple Connectors. Developed by ASTM Committee E20 on Temperature Measurement, this specification provides the essential requirements for separable single-circuit thermocouple connectors with two round pins, supporting accurate and consistent temperature sensing across various industrial applications.

The standard outlines criteria for both plugs and jacks, ensuring proper mating dimensions and performance characteristics. It covers connectors rated for continuous use at a minimum of 300 °F (150 °C), with optional higher temperature ratings. The specification promotes uniformity in the physical, electrical, and marking characteristics of thermocouple connectors, while also detailing methods for evaluating critical performance factors such as contact resistance, thermal gradient, and insulation resistance.

Key Topics

  • Scope and Limits

    • Applies to separable single-circuit, two-pin thermocouple connectors.
    • Excludes multi-pin, multiple-circuit, miniature, and panel-mount connectors.
    • Focuses on connectors rated up to 300 °F (150 °C).
  • Connector Types

    • Defines construction as either plugs (with prong contacts) or jacks (with socket contacts).
    • Specifies color coding and insert materials according to standardized thermocouple types (ANSI/ASTM, such as Type T, J, K, etc.).
  • Performance and Testing

    • Establishes qualification tests for contact resistance, thermal gradient, insulation resistance, engagement/disengagement force, repeated cycles, and service life.
    • Test methods ensure that connectors meet stringent performance standards for accurate and reliable operation.
  • Construction and Identification

    • Requires insulated connector bodies capable of maintaining integrity and performance at rated temperatures.
    • Mandates permanent marking for polarity identification and rapid thermocouple type recognition.
    • Specifies dimensional requirements to ensure interchangeability.

Applications

ASTM E1129/E1129M-19 is critical for industries and operations where dependable temperature measurements are essential. Key application areas include:

  • Industrial Process Control
    • Reliable thermocouple connections support automation, quality control, and safety in manufacturing environments.
  • Laboratory Testing
    • Ensures repeatable and standardized thermal sensor connections in research and development settings.
  • Field Instrumentation
    • Enables secure and accurate temperature sensing in portable, maintenance, and troubleshooting applications.
  • Utilities and Power Generation
    • Facilitates safe, precise temperature monitoring in critical infrastructure operations.

By adhering to these standard requirements, manufacturers and end-users benefit from enhanced compatibility, improved reliability, and reduced installation errors in thermocouple measurement systems.

Related Standards

ASTM E1129/E1129M-19 references several other key ASTM thermometry standards, which together support the robust use and assessment of thermocouple connectors:

  • ASTM E220: Test Method for Calibration of Thermocouples by Comparison Techniques
  • ASTM E230/E230M: Specification for Temperature-Electromotive Force (emf) Tables for Standardized Thermocouples
  • ASTM E344: Terminology Relating to Thermometry and Hydrometry
  • ASTM E608/E608M: Specification for Mineral-Insulated, Metal-Sheathed Base Metal Thermocouples
  • ASTM E2820: Test Method for Evaluating Thermal EMF Properties of Base-Metal Thermocouple Connectors

Practical Value

Adoption of ASTM E1129/E1129M-19 ensures that thermocouple connectors are built and tested to a precise, globally recognized benchmark. This leads to improved safety, reliability, and performance in all temperature measurement applications, supporting effective process control and efficient equipment maintenance. Following this standard bolsters supply chain confidence and simplifies the selection and installation of thermocouple connectors, minimizing downtime and maximizing operational uptime.

Keywords: thermocouple connectors, ASTM E1129, connector plugs, jacks, temperature measurement, industrial standards, thermal gradient, contact resistance, insulation resistance, standardized connectors, process control, instrumentation.

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Frequently Asked Questions

ASTM E1129/E1129M-19 is a technical specification published by ASTM International. Its full title is "Standard Specification for Thermocouple Connectors". This standard covers: ABSTRACT This specification covers separable single-circuit thermocouple connectors with two round pins. The widespread use of thermocouple connectors requires standardization of mating dimensions and performance characteristics. Connectors shall be constructed as either plugs or jacks, and these two forms shall be designed to connect with each other. Contact resistance test, thermal gradient test, and insulation resistance test shall be performed to meet the requirements prescribed. SIGNIFICANCE AND USE 4.1 The widespread use of thermocouple connectors requires standardization of mating dimensions and performance characteristics. 4.2 This specification describes standardized thermocouple connector dimensions and capabilities and includes test procedures suitable for evaluating the performance of a particular specimen or design. The tests described are not intended for routine inspection or rapid testing of large groups of connectors or for quality control purposes. SCOPE 1.1 This specification covers separable single-circuit thermocouple connectors with two round pins. Connectors covered by this specification must be rated for continuous use to at least 300 °F (150 °C), but they may optionally be rated to a higher temperature. 1.2 This specification does not cover multiple-circuit connectors, multi-pin connectors, miniature connectors, or connectors intended primarily for panel mounting. High temperature connectors (for example, those designed for continuous use at temperatures above approximately 500 °F (260 °C)) are not intended to be covered by this specification. 1.3 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in brackets are not conversions to the values they succeed and therefore shall be used independently of the preceding values. The values given in parentheses are conversions of the values they succeed. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard. 1.4 The following precautionary statement pertains only to the test methods portion, Section 9, of this specification. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

ABSTRACT This specification covers separable single-circuit thermocouple connectors with two round pins. The widespread use of thermocouple connectors requires standardization of mating dimensions and performance characteristics. Connectors shall be constructed as either plugs or jacks, and these two forms shall be designed to connect with each other. Contact resistance test, thermal gradient test, and insulation resistance test shall be performed to meet the requirements prescribed. SIGNIFICANCE AND USE 4.1 The widespread use of thermocouple connectors requires standardization of mating dimensions and performance characteristics. 4.2 This specification describes standardized thermocouple connector dimensions and capabilities and includes test procedures suitable for evaluating the performance of a particular specimen or design. The tests described are not intended for routine inspection or rapid testing of large groups of connectors or for quality control purposes. SCOPE 1.1 This specification covers separable single-circuit thermocouple connectors with two round pins. Connectors covered by this specification must be rated for continuous use to at least 300 °F (150 °C), but they may optionally be rated to a higher temperature. 1.2 This specification does not cover multiple-circuit connectors, multi-pin connectors, miniature connectors, or connectors intended primarily for panel mounting. High temperature connectors (for example, those designed for continuous use at temperatures above approximately 500 °F (260 °C)) are not intended to be covered by this specification. 1.3 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in brackets are not conversions to the values they succeed and therefore shall be used independently of the preceding values. The values given in parentheses are conversions of the values they succeed. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard. 1.4 The following precautionary statement pertains only to the test methods portion, Section 9, of this specification. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

ASTM E1129/E1129M-19 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 17.200.20 - Temperature-measuring instruments. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

ASTM E1129/E1129M-19 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to ASTM E344-23, ASTM E230/E230M-23a, ASTM E230/E230M-23, ASTM E344-19, ASTM E344-18, ASTM E344-16, ASTM E220-13, ASTM E344-13, ASTM E2820-13, ASTM E344-12, ASTM E230/E230M-11, ASTM E230/E230M-11e1, ASTM E2820-11, ASTM E344-10, ASTM E344-08. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

ASTM E1129/E1129M-19 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.

Standards Content (Sample)


This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation: E1129/E1129M −19 An American National Standard
Standard Specification for
Thermocouple Connectors
ThisstandardisissuedunderthefixeddesignationE1129/E1129M;thenumberimmediatelyfollowingthedesignationindicatestheyear
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope conflict between this specification and another referenced
document, this specification shall take precedence.
1.1 This specification covers separable single-circuit ther-
mocouple connectors with two round pins. Connectors covered 2.2 ASTM Standards:
by this specification must be rated for continuous use to at least E220 Test Method for Calibration of Thermocouples By
300 °F (150 °C), but they may optionally be rated to a higher Comparison Techniques
temperature. E230/E230M Specification for Temperature-Electromotive
Force (emf) Tables for Standardized Thermocouples
1.2 This specification does not cover multiple-circuit
E344 Terminology Relating to Thermometry and Hydrom-
connectors, multi-pin connectors, miniature connectors, or
etry
connectors intended primarily for panel mounting. High tem-
E608/E608M Specification for Mineral-Insulated, Metal-
perature connectors (for example, those designed for continu-
Sheathed Base Metal Thermocouples
ous use at temperatures above approximately 500 °F (260 °C))
E2820 Test Method for Evaluating Thermal EMF Properties
are not intended to be covered by this specification.
of Base-Metal Thermocouple Connectors
1.3 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units
3. Terminology
are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in
brackets are not conversions to the values they succeed and
3.1 Definitions—The definitions given inTerminology E344
therefore shall be used independently of the preceding values.
shall apply.
The values given in parentheses are conversions of the values
3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
they succeed. Combining values from the two systems may
3.2.1 connector pair, n—an assembly consisting of a plug
result in non-conformance with the standard.
and a jack, each having both positive and negative contact
1.4 The following precautionary statement pertains only to
inserts, that will connect two parts of an electrical circuit and
the test methods portion, Section 9, of this specification. This
provide a means of physically disconnecting the two parts
standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns,
without the use of a tool.
if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user
3.2.2 contact insert, n—metallic conductor assembly that,
of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and
when installed in a connector body, provides a connection
environmental practices and determine the applicability of
between two parts of an electrical circuit. Plug connectors will
regulatory limitations prior to use.
contain projecting prong contacts, while jack connectors will
1.5 This international standard was developed in accor-
contain recessed sockets or receptacle contacts.
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
3.2.3 service life, n—period of time that a connector assem-
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
bly can be put to use and retain all physical and thermoelectric
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
properties.
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
3.2.4 test difference, n—thermoelectric emf value attribut-
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
able to mated connectors observed by the test procedure of this
2. Referenced Documents
specification.
2.1 The following documents of the latest issue form a part
4. Significance and Use
of this specification to the extent referenced herein. In case of
4.1 The widespread use of thermocouple connectors re-
quires standardization of mating dimensions and performance
characteristics.
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee E20 on
Temperature Measurement and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee E20.13
on Thermocouples - Materials and Accessories Specifications. For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
Current edition approved Nov. 1, 2019. Published November 2019. Originally contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
approved in 1986. Last previous edition approved in 2015 as E1129 – 15. DOI: Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
10.1520/E1129_E1129M-19. the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
E1129/E1129M − 19
4.2 This specification describes standardized thermocouple
connector dimensions and capabilities and includes test proce-
dures suitable for evaluating the performance of a particular
specimen or design. The tests described are not intended for
routineinspectionorrapidtestingoflargegroupsofconnectors
or for quality control purposes.
5. Classification
5.1 Plugs or Jacks:
5.1.1 Connectors shall be constructed as either plugs or
jacks, and these two forms shall be designed to connect with
each other.
5.1.2 Plug connectors shall have two external prong con-
tacts of differing diameters to prevent improper mating. The
negative prong shall be the larger, as shown in Table 1 and Fig.
1.
5.1.3 Jack connectors shall have two internal socket con-
tacts sized and spaced to receive and accommodate the prong
contacts of the mating plug. Jack connectors shall also include
a means of producing and maintaining sufficient contact
pressure to meet all of the other requirements of this specifi-
cation.
NOTE 1—A solid prong is shown for clarity of design.
5.2 ANSI/ASTM Type:
FIG. 1 Thermocouple Connector Dimensions, (see Table 1)
5.2.1 Connectors shall be produced in versions to match
each of the standardized ANSI/ASTM thermocouple types as
TABLE 2 Identification
given in Table 2.
ANSI ⁄ ASTM Body Color
5.2.2 The insert materials of each plug and jack shall have
Type Coding
thermoelectric properties conforming to the nominal character-
T Blue
J Black
istics of the corresponding thermocouple type given in Speci-
E Purple
fication E230/E230M over the operating temperature range
K Yellow
specified in Table 3. N Orange
R or S Green
5.2.3 Calibration conformance and gradient testing is not
A
B (Cu/Cu) White
applicable to Type B thermoelectrically neutral (Cu/Cu) con-
C Red
nectors.
A
Uncompensated (Cu/Cu) connectors are customarily used with Type B
thermocouples.
TABLE 1 Dimensions
6. Ordering Information
Minimum, Maximum,
A
Dimension Symbol
6.1 Orders for connectors under this specification shall
in. (mm) in. (mm)
include the following:
Body length L . 1.505 (38.23)
6.1.1 Quantity of plugs or jacks (specify which);
Body width W . 1.088 (27.64)
6.1.2 ANSI/ASTM thermocouple type (see Table 2);
6.1.3 Anyoptionalaccessoriesthatmayberequired,suchas
Body thickness T . 0.515 (13.08)
those listed in 7.4.3;
Length of prong P 0.535 (13.59) 0.650 (16.51)
6.1.4 Special testing requirements; and
6.1.5 Requirements for certificates of conformance to the
Depth of socket J 0.650 (16.51) .
specifications or reports of the results of any required testing.
Prong spacing X 0.432 (10.97) 0.442 (11.23)
7. Materials and Manufacture
Positive pin diameter D1 0.152 (3.86) 0.158 (4.02)
7.1 Body:
Negative pin diameter D2 0.182 (4.62) 0.190 (4.83)
7.1.1 The dimensions of the connector bodies shall fall
within the limits given in Table 1.
Location of detent E 0.180 (4.57) 0.200 (5.08)
7.1.2 The connector body shall be made of an electrically
Depth of detent F 0.010 (0.25) 0.025 (0.64)
insulating material capable of continuous use at any tempera-
ture between 0 °F (-18 °C) and 300 °F (150 °C) for the service
Width of detent G 0.040 (1.02) .
A life given in Table 3, without losing its ability to conform to
Symbols are according to Fig. 1.
this specification.
E1129/E1129M − 19
TABLE 3 Specifications
Characteristic Min Max Requirement Test Procedure
Operating Temperature 0 °F 300 °F 7.1.2 9.7
(−18 °C) (150 °C)
Engagement Force 6 lbf 18 lbf 7.2.4 9.5
(27 N) (80 N)
Disengagement Force 6 lbf 18 lbf 7.2.4 9.5
(27 N) (80 N)
Contact resistance (each leg) . 0.04 ohms 7.2.7 9.2
Insulation resistance at Room 10 ohms . 7.3.4 9.4
Temperature
Insulation Resistance at 10 ohms 7.3.4 9.4
300 °F (150 °C)
Thermal Gradient test difference . ±2 °F 7.2.8 9.3
(±1.1 °C)
Repeated cycles (Engagement) 25 . 7.2.5 9.6
Service Life 5000 h 7.3.5 9.7
7.1.3 The connector bodies shall be color coded in accor- 7.2.8 The connector pair shall be capable of passing the
dance with Table 2 to provide rapid and permanent identifica- thermal gradient test specified in Table 3.
tion of the ther
...


This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: E1129/E1129M − 15 E1129/E1129M − 19
Standard Specification for
Thermocouple Connectors
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E1129/E1129M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This specification covers separable single-circuit thermocouple connectors with two round pins. Connectors covered by this
specification must be rated for continuous use to at least 300°F (150°C),300 °F (150 °C), but they may optionally be rated to a
higher temperature.
1.2 This specification does not cover multiple-circuit connectors, multi-pin connectors, miniature connectors, or connectors
intended primarily for panel mounting. High temperature connectors (for example, those designed for continuous use at
temperatures above approximately 500°F (260°C))500 °F (260 °C)) are not intended to be covered by this specification.
1.3 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in
brackets are not conversions to the values they succeed and therefore shall be used independently of the preceding values. The
values given in parentheses are conversions of the values they succeed. Combining values from the two systems may result in
non-conformance with the standard.
1.4 The following precautionary statement pertains only to the test methods portion, Section 9, of this specification. This
standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user
of this standard to establish appropriate safety safety, health, and healthenvironmental practices and determine the applicability
of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
2.1 The following documents of the latest issue form a part of this specification to the extent referenced herein. In case of
conflict between this specification and another referenced document, this specification shall take precedence.
2.2 ASTM Standards:
E220 Test Method for Calibration of Thermocouples By Comparison Techniques
E230/E230M Specification for Temperature-Electromotive Force (emf) Tables for Standardized Thermocouples
E344 Terminology Relating to Thermometry and Hydrometry
E608/E608M Specification for Mineral-Insulated, Metal-Sheathed Base Metal Thermocouples
E2820 Test Method for Evaluating Thermal EMF Properties of Base-Metal Thermocouple Connectors
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions—The definitions given in Terminology E344 shall apply.
3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
3.2.1 connector pair, n—an assembly consisting of a plug and a jack, each having both positive and negative contact inserts,
that will connect two parts of an electrical circuit and provide a means of physically disconnecting the two parts without the use
of a tool.
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee E20 on Temperature Measurement and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee E20.13 on
Thermocouples - Materials and Accessories Specifications.
Current edition approved Dec. 1, 2015Nov. 1, 2019. Published January 2016November 2019. Originally approved in 1986. Last previous edition approved in 20142015
as E1129 – 14. – 15. DOI: 10.1520/E1129_E1129M-15.10.1520/E1129_E1129M-19.
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
E1129/E1129M − 19
3.2.2 contact insert, n—metallic conductor assembly that, when installed in a connector body, provides a connection between
two parts of an electrical circuit. Plug connectors will contain projecting prong contacts, while jack connectors will contain
recessed sockets or receptacle contacts.
3.2.3 service life, n—period of time that a connector assembly can be put to use and retain all physical and thermoelectric
properties.
3.2.4 test difference, n—thermoelectric emf value attributable to mated connectors observed by the test procedure of this
specification.
4. Significance and Use
4.1 The widespread use of thermocouple connectors requires standardization of mating dimensions and performance
characteristics.
4.2 This specification describes standardized thermocouple connector dimensions and capabilities and includes test procedures
suitable for evaluating the performance of a particular specimen or design. The tests described are not intended for routine
inspection or rapid testing of large groups of connectors or for quality control purposes.
5. Classification
5.1 Plugs or Jacks:
5.1.1 Connectors shall be constructed as either plugs or jacks, and these two forms shall be designed to connect with each other.
5.1.2 Plug connectors shall have two external prong contacts of differing diameters to prevent improper mating. The negative
prong shall be the larger, as shown in Table 1 and Fig. 1.
5.1.3 Jack connectors shall have two internal socket contacts sized and spaced to receive and accommodate the prong contacts
of the mating plug. Jack connectors shall also include a means of producing and maintaining sufficient contact pressure to meet
all of the other requirements of this specification.
5.2 ANSI/ASTM Type:
5.2.1 Connectors shall be produced in versions to match each of the standardized ANSI/ASTM thermocouple types as given in
Table 2.
5.2.2 The insert materials of each plug and jack shall have thermoelectric properties conforming to the nominal characteristics
of the corresponding thermocouple type given in Specification E230/E230M over the operating temperature range specified in
Table 3.
5.2.3 Calibration conformance and gradient testing is not applicable to Type B thermoelectrically neutral (Cu/Cu) connectors.
6. Ordering Information
6.1 Orders for connectors under this specification shall include the following:
6.1.1 Quantity of plugs or jacks (specify which);
6.1.2 ANSI/ASTM thermocouple type (see Table 2);
TABLE 1 Dimensions
Minimum, Maximum,
A
Dimension Symbol
in. (mm) in. (mm)
Body length L . 1.505 (38.23)
Body width W . 1.088 (27.64)
Body thickness T . 0.515 (13.08)
Length of prong P 0.535 (13.59) 0.650 (16.51)
Depth of socket J 0.650 (16.51) .
Prong spacing X 0.432 (10.97) 0.442 (11.23)
Positive pin diameter D1 0.152 (3.86) 0.158 (4.02)
Negative pin diameter D2 0.182 (4.62) 0.190 (4.83)
Location of detent E 0.180 (4.57) 0.200 (5.08)
Depth of detent F 0.010 (0.25) 0.025 (0.64)
Width of detent G 0.040 (1.02) .
A
Symbols are according to Fig. 1.
E1129/E1129M − 19
NOTE 1—A solid prong is shown for clarity of design.
FIG. 1 Thermocouple Connector Dimensions, (see Table 1)
TABLE 2 Identification
ANSI ⁄ ASTM Body Color
Type Coding
T Blue
J Black
E Purple
K Yellow
N Orange
R or S Green
A
B (Cu/Cu) White
C Red
A
Uncompensated (Cu/CU)(Cu/Cu) connectors are customarily used with Type B
thermocouples.
6.1.3 Any optional accessories that may be required, such as those listed in 7.4.3;
6.1.4 Special testing requirements; and
6.1.5 Requirements for certificates of conformance to the specifications or reports of the results of any required testing.
7. Materials and Manufacture
7.1 Body:
7.1.1 The dimensions of the connector bodies shall fall within the limits given in Table 1.
7.1.2 The connector body shall be made of an electrically insulating material capable of continuous use at any temperature
between 0°F (-18°C) and 300°F (150°C)0 °F (-18 °C) and 300 °F (150 °C) for the service life given in Table 3, without losing its
ability to conform to this specification.
7.1.3 The connector bodies shall be color coded in accordance with Table 2 to provide rapid and permanent identification of
the thermocouple calibration with which it is designed to be used. Each plug and jack shall be permanently marked with a symbol
or symbols to identify positive and negative conductor inserts. All connectors shall bear the supplier’s name or other means of
source identification, unless otherwise specified in the purchasing documents.
7.1.4 An insulating barrier shall be incorporated into each connector body to prevent inadvertent contact between
thermoelements or wires.
7.2 Inserts:
7.2.1 Contact inserts may be either solid or hollow as long as all of the requirements of this specification are met.
7.2.2 Contact inserts shall be fabricated of materials that meet the requirements of Section 5.
E1129/E11
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