Standard Test Method for Sampling Granular Carriers and Granular Pesticides

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
3.1 This procedure was designed principally for clay, corncob, nut shell, or sand granular carriers and granular pesticide products but need not be limited to these materials. There may be more appropriate sampling methods for other types of granular carriers and products.
SCOPE
1.1 This test method presents general procedures for sampling and sampling practice for granular carriers and granular pesticides.  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. For specific hazard statements see Section 5.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
31-Mar-2021

Overview

ASTM E725-96(2021), "Standard Test Method for Sampling Granular Carriers and Granular Pesticides," establishes procedures for obtaining representative samples from granular materials such as clay, corncob, nutshell, or sand carriers, as well as granular pesticide products. Developed by ASTM International’s E35.22 subcommittee, this standard applies widely across agricultural, environmental, and chemical sectors for quality assurance, regulatory compliance, and research purposes.

The procedures outlined are designed to ensure accurate, safe, and uncontaminated sampling of granular materials, providing a foundation for reliable laboratory analysis and product evaluation. ASTM E725-96(2021) adheres to internationally recognized principles, in line with the WTO Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee guidelines.

Key Topics

  • Sampling Procedures
    • Guidelines for sampling packages, production lines, bulk materials, bags, and during unloading.
    • Use of various tools such as grain probes (thieves), sample splitters, shovels, scoops, and suitable containers.
    • Techniques to prevent sampling bias from material segregation, especially in bulk storage and transportation.
  • Sample Reduction
    • Instructions for reducing gross samples to laboratory size using methods like quartering or riffling, ensuring samples retain representative qualities of the original material.
  • Sample Integrity and Safety
    • Emphasis on minimizing sample exposure (especially for hygroscopic, volatile, or oxidizable products).
    • Use of clean, appropriate containers to avoid contamination and preserve sample condition.
    • Recommendations for personal protective equipment (PPE) and adherence to health, safety, and environmental regulations, including reviewing MSDS and product labels.
  • Representative Sampling
    • Strategies for achieving statistically significant results, such as combining multiple unit samples and following prescribed package sampling tables to ensure adequate coverage.
    • Special procedures for segregated or sensitive materials to ensure accurate representation.

Applications

ASTM E725-96(2021) is vital for organizations handling or regulating granular pesticides and carriers. Typical applications include:

  • Quality Control: Ensuring uniformity and compliance with product specifications during manufacturing, packaging, and distribution.
  • Regulatory Compliance: Supporting documentation for meeting national and international pesticide safety regulations.
  • Research & Development: Providing standardized sampling for product development, shelf-life studies, and effectiveness trials.
  • Environmental Assessments: Accurate material sampling helps in residue, degradation, or leaching studies when evaluating environmental impact.
  • Safety Management: Incorporating precautionary procedures reduces risk to personnel when handling potentially hazardous granular materials.

By implementing ASTM E725-96(2021), organizations increase the reliability of analytical data, support traceability, and enhance conformity to safety and quality regulations.

Related Standards

Professionals using ASTM E725-96(2021) may also refer to the following related standards:

  • ASTM E300 – Standard Practice for Sampling Industrial Chemicals
  • ASTM D6051 – Standard Guide for Composite Sampling and Field Subsampling for Environmental Waste Management Activities
  • ISO 14899 – Solid Biofuels: Sampling
  • EPA Sampling Guidelines relevant to pesticides and environmental materials

Understanding and integrating these standards supports best practices in sampling granular pesticides and carriers, ensuring global alignment and robust data quality.

Keywords: granular carrier sampling, granular pesticide test method, ASTM E725, sample splitter, grain thief, sampling procedures, quality control, pesticide regulation, laboratory sample preparation, sample integrity.

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Frequently Asked Questions

ASTM E725-96(2021) is a standard published by ASTM International. Its full title is "Standard Test Method for Sampling Granular Carriers and Granular Pesticides". This standard covers: SIGNIFICANCE AND USE 3.1 This procedure was designed principally for clay, corncob, nut shell, or sand granular carriers and granular pesticide products but need not be limited to these materials. There may be more appropriate sampling methods for other types of granular carriers and products. SCOPE 1.1 This test method presents general procedures for sampling and sampling practice for granular carriers and granular pesticides. 1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. For specific hazard statements see Section 5. 1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE 3.1 This procedure was designed principally for clay, corncob, nut shell, or sand granular carriers and granular pesticide products but need not be limited to these materials. There may be more appropriate sampling methods for other types of granular carriers and products. SCOPE 1.1 This test method presents general procedures for sampling and sampling practice for granular carriers and granular pesticides. 1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. For specific hazard statements see Section 5. 1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

ASTM E725-96(2021) is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 65.100.01 - Pesticides and other agrochemicals in general. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

ASTM E725-96(2021) is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.

Standards Content (Sample)


This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation: E725 − 96 (Reapproved 2021)
Standard Test Method for
Sampling Granular Carriers and Granular Pesticides
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E725; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope 3. Significance and Use
1.1 This test method presents general procedures for sam-
3.1 This procedure was designed principally for clay,
pling and sampling practice for granular carriers and granular
corncob, nut shell, or sand granular carriers and granular
pesticides.
pesticide products but need not be limited to these materials.
There may be more appropriate sampling methods for other
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
types of granular carriers and products.
as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only
4. Apparatus
and are not considered standard.
4.1 Sample Container, fabricated from glass, plastic, or
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the
metal as required.
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
4.2 Sample Splitter, single-stage riffle type.
priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter-
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 4.3 GrainThieforSamplingTube(Fig.1),constructedfrom
aluminum, chrome steel, poly(vinyl chloride) or other suitable
For specific hazard statements see Section 5.
material, 30 in. (762 mm) long and 1.5 in. to 1.75 in. (38 mm
1.4 This international standard was developed in accor-
to 44 mm) in diameter.
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
5. Hazards
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
5.1 Safety Precautions—Before sampling granular pesti-
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
cides read the precautionary statements on the product label
and the material safety data sheet (MSDS). Take proper
2. Summary of Test Method
precautions to prevent skin contact and inhalation of the fines
2.1 To produce a sample that truly represents the nature and and vapors. Whenever possible, work under a hood. Take care
condition of the material from which it was obtained, a gross topreventcontaminationofthesurroundingarea.Alwayswear
sampleisreducedbystandardlaboratoryprocedures(coneand the appropriate safety equipment and, where indicated, wear
quartering, riffling, etc.) to a suitable laboratory sample. The respiratory devices approved by NIOSH for the product being
basic sampling unit for granules is at least 500× the weight of sampled.
the largest particles and is obtained in a manner to give high
5.2 Sample Precautions for Sensitive Materials—Some
probability that it contains a representative portion of the
products (hygroscopic, volatile, or oxidizable, etc.) may re-
material. As a safeguard against unforeseen sectional
quirespecialsamplingprecautions.Sampleexposureshouldbe
variations, a number of unit samples may be obtained and
minimized.
combined to form a gross sample.
5.3 Sample Containers—These items, as well as the sam-
pling apparatus, must be clean and free of any material that
1 mightcontaminatethesample.Anappropriatecontainershould
This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee E35 on
be selected for the product and handling it will receive. For
Pesticides, Antimicrobials, and Alternative Control Agents and is the direct
responsibility of Subcommittee E35.22 on Pesticide Formulations and Delivery
example, containers for hygroscopic, readily oxidizable,
Systems.
volatile, or moisture-sensitive material, as well as for those
Current edition approved April 1, 2021. Published April 2021. Originally
materials to be tested for moisture content, must be capable of
approved in 1980. Last previous edition approved in 2020 as E725–96 (2020).
DOI: 10.1520/E0725-96R21. being sealed airtight.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
E725 − 96 (2021)
Packages (drums, bags, etc.) may be sampled in accordance
with Table 1 to obtain a gross sample. Insert the probe in the
material vertically to penetrate the mass. Discharge the sample
into a container. To improve sample representation, replicate
samplescanbetakenfromalternativelocationsinthepackage.
6.4.1 The use of a probe can cause attrition; therefore, the
probe sampling procedure is not recommended when sampling
for pa
...

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