oSIST prEN 304 632 V1.0.0:2026
(Main)Cyber Security (CYBER) - CRA - Cybersecurity requirements for smart home products with security functionalities - including smart door locks, security cameras, baby monitoring systems and alarm systems
General Information
- Abstract
DEN/CYBER-EUS-0014
- Status
- Not Published
- Public Enquiry End Date
- 30-Sep-2026
- Technical Committee
- SPN - Services and Protocols for Networks
- Current Stage
- 4020 - Public enquire (PE) (Adopted Project)
- Start Date
- 03-Aug-2026
- Due Date
- 21-Dec-2026
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ETSI EN 304 632 V1.0.0 (2026-07) - Cyber Security (CYBER); CRA; Cybersecurity requirements for smart home products with security functionalities; including smart door locks, security cameras, baby monitoring systems and alarm systems
Overview
oSIST prEN 304 632 V1.0.0:2026 is a harmonised European standard developed by SIST, referencing the work of ETSI and DEN/CYBER-EUS-0014. The standard establishes baseline cybersecurity requirements for smart home products with security functionalities, including smart door locks, security cameras, baby monitoring systems, and alarm systems. This document addresses the rapidly growing market for intelligent home and building products, ensuring these devices meet robust cybersecurity criteria throughout their lifecycle.
The standard aligns with European regulatory requirements and recognizes the importance of safeguarding smart home environments against evolving cyber threats. By providing a comprehensive framework, it supports manufacturers, integrators, and stakeholders in deploying secure, interoperable, and resilient smart home solutions.
Key Topics
The standard covers a broad set of domains related to cybersecurity requirements for smart home products:
- Product context: Key assets, product functions, architecture, operational environments, user types, and specific use cases for security-enhanced smart home devices.
- Technical requirements:
- Appropriate levels of cybersecurity for different asset and function classes.
- Requirement of no known exploitable vulnerabilities during product release.
- Secure-by-default configurations including authentication, password complexity, and cryptographic measures.
- Regular and secure software and firmware update mechanisms.
- Authentication, authorisation, and access control policies for critical functionalities.
- Confidentiality protection (data at rest and in transit).
- Integrity protection (including persistent storage, communication, and software package verification).
- Data minimisation principles to reduce privacy risks.
- Availability safeguards to ensure operation during power/network outages and mitigate denial-of-service.
- Attack surface reduction by minimizing exposed interfaces and validating inputs.
- Exploit mitigation strategies, such as privilege restriction and monitoring.
- Assessment criteria: Includes detailed criteria for demonstrating and verifying compliance with all technical requirements, enabling consistent evaluation of products.
- Security analysis: Describes risk factors, asset classification, threat identification, and guidance for determining data and function impact classes.
Applications
This cybersecurity standard is particularly relevant for:
- Manufacturers of smart home security devices, such as door locks, cameras, baby monitors, and alarm systems, seeking to meet EU regulatory and market requirements.
- System integrators and solution providers ensuring that deployments in intelligent homes and buildings are secure by design.
- Compliance officers and certification bodies evaluating products for conformance to cybersecurity standards.
- Homeowners and consumers desiring assurance that their smart security devices follow best practices in cybersecurity and privacy.
Adoption of this standard helps reduce vulnerabilities, prevent unauthorised access, secure personal data, and enhance user trust in connected smart home ecosystems. It also supports smoother integration across smart building solutions by fostering a common set of cybersecurity requirements.
Related Standards
For a comprehensive approach to smart home cybersecurity, the following related European and international standards should be considered:
- EN 303 645: Cyber Security for Consumer Internet of Things - Baseline Requirements.
- ISO/IEC 27001: Information Security Management Systems - Requirements.
- ETSI EN 303 667: Cyber Security Assessment Framework for Consumer IoT.
- EU Regulation 2024/2847: Advanced regulatory requirements for cybersecurity in connected products.
These standards provide complementary requirements or frameworks, ensuring alignment and broad coverage of cybersecurity aspects for smart home and building products.
Keywords: cybersecurity, smart home, CRA, security requirements, intelligent homes, connected devices, smart door locks, security cameras, baby monitors, alarm systems, European standard, SIST, ETSI, compliance, risk mitigation.
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ETSI EN 304 632 V1.0.0 (2026-07) - Cyber Security (CYBER); CRA; Cybersecurity requirements for smart home products with security functionalities; including smart door locks, security cameras, baby monitoring systems and alarm systems
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Frequently Asked Questions
oSIST prEN 304 632 V1.0.0:2026 is a standard published by the Slovenian Institute for Standardization (SIST). Its full title is "Cyber Security (CYBER) - CRA - Cybersecurity requirements for smart home products with security functionalities - including smart door locks, security cameras, baby monitoring systems and alarm systems". This standard covers: DEN/CYBER-EUS-0014
DEN/CYBER-EUS-0014
oSIST prEN 304 632 V1.0.0:2026 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 35.030 - IT Security. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
oSIST prEN 304 632 V1.0.0:2026 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.
Standards Content (Sample)
Draft ETSI EN 304 632 V1.0.0 (2026-07)
HARMONISED EUROPEAN STANDARD
Cyber Security (CYBER);
CRA;
Cybersecurity requirements for smart home products with
security functionalities;
including smart door locks, security cameras, baby monitoring
systems and alarm systems
2 Draft ETSI EN 304 632 V1.0.0 (2026-07)
Reference
DEN/CYBER-EUS-0014
Keywords
CRA, cybersecurity, intelligent homes & buildings
ETSI
650 Route des Lucioles
F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE
Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16
Siret N° 348 623 562 00017 - APE 7112B
Association à but non lucratif enregistrée à la
Sous-Préfecture de Grasse (06) N° w061004871
Important notice
The present document can be downloaded from the
ETSI Search & Browse Standards application.
The present document may be made available in electronic versions and/or in print. The content of any electronic and/or
print versions of the present document shall not be modified without the prior written authorisation of ETSI. In case of any
existing or perceived difference in contents between such versions and/or in print, the prevailing version of an ETSI
deliverable is the one made publicly available in PDF format on ETSI deliver repository.
Users should be aware that the present document may be revised or have its status changed,
this information is available in the Milestones listing.
If you find errors in the present document, please send your comments to
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If you find a security vulnerability in the present document, please report it through our
Coordinated Vulnerability Disclosure (CVD) program.
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© ETSI 2026.
All rights reserved.
ETSI
3 Draft ETSI EN 304 632 V1.0.0 (2026-07)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights . 10
Foreword. 10
Modal verbs terminology . 11
Introduction . 11
1 Scope . 12
2 References . 12
2.1 Normative references . 12
2.2 Informative references . 12
3 Definition of terms, symbols and abbreviations . 15
3.1 Terms . 15
3.1.1 Architecture related terms . 15
3.1.2 Asset categories . 15
3.1.3 Communication types . 16
3.1.4 Data assets . 16
3.1.5 Data related terms . 18
3.1.6 Function assets . 19
3.1.7 Function related terms . 20
3.1.8 Interface . 24
3.1.9 Operational environments . 25
3.1.10 Use cases . 25
3.1.11 Users. 26
3.2 Symbols . 26
3.3 Abbreviations . 26
4 Product context . 28
4.1 Product functions . 28
4.1.1 Function assets . 28
4.1.2 Data assets . 29
4.2 Product architecture . 30
4.3 Operational environment . 31
4.3.1 General description . 31
4.3.2 Physical/Hardware environment . 31
4.3.3 Logical/Software environment . 32
4.3.4 Connectivity aspects . 32
4.4 Distribution of security functions . 32
4.5 Users . 33
4.6 Use cases . 33
4.6.1 General . 33
4.6.2 Specific use cases . 33
5 Technical requirements for products . 33
5.1 Introduction - Applicability of the requirements . 33
5.2 Appropriate level of cybersecurity . 34
5.2.0 Introduction on appropriate level of cybersecurity requirements . 34
5.2.1 [USERNOT-NOSECFUC] User notifications on not available security functions . 34
5.2.2 [USERNOT-SECREL] Language and representation for security-related user notifications . 34
5.2.3 [GUI-SECCONF] Visual representation of security-related configuration via GUIs . 34
5.2.4 [BACKUP-TRANS] Data transfer mechanisms for loss sensitive data . 34
5.2.5 [BACKUP-AUTOTRANS] Automatic data transfer mechanisms for loss sensitive data . 34
5.2.6 [BACKUP-EXPORT] Data export mechanisms for loss sensitive data . 34
5.3 No known exploitable vulnerabilities . 35
5.3.0 Introduction on no known exploitable vulnerabilities . 35
5.3.1 [NKEV-MKAV] No known exploitable vulnerabilities . 35
5.3.2 [NKEV-INIT-UDP] Initial security update before or during first use . 35
5.4 Secure by default configuration . 35
ETSI
4 Draft ETSI EN 304 632 V1.0.0 (2026-07)
5.4.0 Introduction on secure by default configuration. 35
5.4.1 [SDC-AUM-FH] Default configuration of authentication for functions whose use can cause harm . 35
5.4.2 [SDC-SUM-AUTO] Default configuration of automated security updates . 35
5.4.3 [SDC-SUM-NOTIF] Default configuration of update notifications . 36
5.4.4 [SDC-FRM] Factory reset to restore the default state . 36
5.4.5 [SDC-MON-HANDLE] Handling of events by default . 36
5.4.6 [CRY-GENERAL] General requirements related to cryptography . 36
5.4.7 [CRY-CCK-PRE-LEN] Key size of preinstalled long term confidential cryptographic keys . 36
5.4.8 [CRY-CCK-GEN] Default key size of generated long term confidential cryptographic keys . 36
5.4.9 [CRY-PW-PRE-COM] Complexity of preinstalled passwords . 37
5.4.10 [CRY-PW-GEN-COM] Default complexity of generated passwords . 37
5.4.11 [CRY-PW-USR-COM] Recommended complexity of user chosen passwords . 37
5.5 Security updates . 37
5.5.0 Introduction on security updates . 37
5.5.1 [SU-SUPPORT] Secure software update mechanism . 37
5.5.2 [SU-PROVIDE] Secure software update mechanism for core components . 38
5.5.3 [SU-AUTO] Automated security updates . 38
5.5.4 [SU-DISABLE-AUTO] Option to disable automated security updates . 38
5.5.5 [SU-POSTPONE-AUTO] Option to postpone automated security updates. 38
5.5.6 [SU-NOTIF] Update notifications . 38
5.6 Authentication and access control . 39
5.6.0 Introduction on authentication and access control . 39
5.6.1 [ACM-FH] Access control for functions whose use can cause harm . 39
5.6.2 [AUM-FH] Authentication for functions whose use can cause harm . 39
5.6.3 [AUTHZ-LP] Least privilege in authorisation policies . 40
5.6.4 [AUTHZ-R] Revocability of granted permissions . 40
5.7 Confidentiality protection . 40
5.7.0 Introduction on confidentiality protection . 40
5.7.1 [CONF-SSM] Confidentiality protecting persistent storage for confidential data . 40
5.7.2 [CONF-COM] Communication of confidential data . 41
5.8 Integrity protection . 41
5.8.0 Introduction on integrity protection . 41
5.8.1 [INT-SSM] Integrity protecting persistent storage for integrity relevant data . 41
5.8.2 [INT-COM] Communication of integrity relevant data . 42
5.8.3 [INT-SWPCK] Software package verification . 42
5.9 Data minimisation . 43
5.9.0 Introduction on data minimisation . 43
5.9.1 [DMIN-DJST] Minimise processed data. 43
5.10 Availability protection . 43
5.10.0 Introduction on availability protection . 43
5.10.1 [AVAI-TIME-RECO-POW] Restoration after loss of power . 43
5.10.2 [AVAI-TIME-NETW] Local operation . 43
5.10.3 [AVAI-TIME-RECO-NETW] Restoration after loss of network connection . 43
5.10.4 [AVAI-TIME-OUTA-NOT] Notify non-availability . 44
5.10.5 [AVAI-TIME-PREV-NOT] Notify upcoming limitation . 44
5.10.6 [AVAI-TIME-NET-PRIO] Network prioritization . 44
5.10.7 [AVAI-TIME-RES-PRIO] Power resource prioritization . 44
5.10.8 [AVAI-TIME-DOS-RATE] Incoming rate limiting . 44
5.10.9 [AVAI-SUM-SCHEDULE] Scheduling of updates . 44
5.11 Non-interference . 45
5.11.0 Introduction on non-interference . 45
5.11.1 [NOINF-AMP] Amplification control . 45
5.12 Attack surface minimisation . 45
5.12.0 Introduction on attack surface minimisation . 45
5.12.1 [LAS-INVAL] Validation of external data input . 45
5.12.2 [LAS-INSAN] Sanitisation of external data input . 45
5.12.3 [LAS-PHY-INF] Only necessary physical interfaces . 46
5.12.4 [LAS-LOGIC-INF] Only necessary logical interfaces active by default . 46
5.12.5 [LAS-APP] Only necessary apps by default . 46
5.12.6 [LAS-SBOOT] Secure boot . 46
5.13 Exploit mitigation . 46
5.13.0 Introduction on exploit mitigation . 46
ETSI
5 Draft ETSI EN 304 632 V1.0.0 (2026-07)
5.13.1 [PRIV-DATA-HIGH] Privileged access on impact class high data assets . 46
5.13.2 [PRIV-FUNC-HIGH] Privileged access on impact class high function assets . 46
5.14 Monitoring . 47
5.14.0 Introduction on monitoring . 47
5.14.1 [MON-LOW] Events to log for low risk SHPSF . 47
5.14.2 [MON-MEDIUM] Events to log for medium risk SHPSF . 47
5.14.3 [MON-HIGH] Events to log for high risk SHPSF . 47
5.14.4 [MON-HANDLE] Handling of events . 48
5.14.5 [LOG-TIME] Timestamps for logs . 48
5.14.6 [LOG-TIME-HIGH] Real-time timestamps for logs . 48
5.14.7 [LOG-STORE-MEDIUM] Logfile persistence for medium risk SHPSF . 48
5.14.8 [LOG-STORE-HIGH] Logfile persistence for high risk SHPSF . 48
5.14.9 [LOG-CONFIG] Configuration of logging mechanisms . 49
5.15 Factory reset and data portability . 49
5.15.0 Introduction on factory reset and data portability . 49
5.15.1 [DLM-PERM] Permanent removal of user-related data . 49
6 Assessment criteria for compliance with technical requirements . 49
6.1 General . 49
6.2 Appropriate level of cybersecurity . 51
6.2.1 Assessment criteria for [USERNOT-NOSECFUC] . 51
6.2.2 Assessment criteria for [USERNOT-SECREL] . 51
6.2.3 Assessment criteria for [GUI-SECCONF] . 52
6.2.4 Assessment criteria for [BACKUP-TRANS] . 54
6.2.5 Assessment criteria for [BACKUP-AUTOTRANS] . 55
6.2.6 Assessment criteria for [BACKUP-EXPORT]. 56
6.3 No known exploitable vulnerabilities . 57
6.3.1 Assessment criteria for [NKEV-MKAV] . 57
6.3.2 Assessment criteria for [NKEV-INIT-UDP] . 59
6.4 Secure by default configuration . 60
6.4.1 Assessment criteria for [SDC-AUM-FH] . 60
6.4.2 Assessment criteria for [SDC-SUM-AUTO] . 61
6.4.3 Assessment criteria for [SDC-SUM-NOTIF] . 62
6.4.4 Assessment criteria for [SDC-FRM] . 63
6.4.5 Assessment criteria for [SDC-MON-HANDLE] . 64
6.4.6 Assessment criteria for [CRY-GENERAL] . 65
6.4.7 Assessment criteria for [CRY-CCK-PRE-LEN] . 66
6.4.8 Assessment criteria for [CRY-CCK-GEN] . 66
6.4.9 Assessment criteria for [CRY-PW-PRE-COM] . 67
6.4.10 Assessment criteria for [CRY-PW-GEN-COM] . 68
6.4.11 Assessment criteria for [CRY-PW-USR-COM]. 69
6.5 Security updates . 71
6.5.1 Assessment criteria for [SU-SUPPORT]. 71
6.5.2 Assessment criteria for [SU-PROVIDE] . 72
6.5.3 Assessment criteria for [SU-AUTO] . 73
6.5.4 Assessment criteria for [SU-DISABLE-AUTO] . 74
6.5.5 Assessment criteria for [SU-POSTPONE-AUTO]. 75
6.5.6 Assessment criteria for [SU-NOTIF] . 76
6.6 Authentication and access control . 77
6.6.1 Assessment criteria for [ACM-FH] . 77
6.6.2 Assessment criteria for [AUM-FH] . 79
6.6.3 Assessment criteria for [AUTHZ-LP] . 80
6.6.4 Assessment criteria for [AUTHZ-R] . 81
6.7 Confidentiality protection . 82
6.7.1 Assessment criteria for [CONF-SSM] . 82
6.7.2 Assessment criteria for [CONF-COM] . 83
6.8 Integrity protection . 84
6.8.1 Assessment criteria for [INT-SSM] . 84
6.8.2 Assessment criteria for [INT-COM] . 86
6.8.3 Assessment criteria for [INT-SWPCK] . 87
6.9 Data minimisation . 88
6.9.1 Assessment criteria for [DMIN-DJST] . 88
ETSI
6 Draft ETSI EN 304 632 V1.0.0 (2026-07)
6.10 Availability protection . 89
6.10.1 Assessment criteria for [AVAI-TIME-RECO-POW] . 89
6.10.2 Assessment criteria for [AVAI-TIME-NETW] . 91
6.10.3 Assessment criteria for [AVAI-TIME-RECO-NETW] . 92
6.10.4 Assessment criteria for [AVAI-TIME-OUTA-NOT] . 94
6.10.5 Assessment criteria for [AVAI-TIME-PREV-NOT] . 95
6.10.6 Assessment criteria for [AVAI-TIME-NET-PRIO] . 97
6.10.7 Assessment criteria for [AVAI-TIME-RES-PRIO] . 98
6.10.8 Assessment criteria for [AVAI-TIME-DOS-RATE] . 99
6.10.9 Assessment criteria for [AVAI-SUM-SCHEDULE] . 100
6.11 Non-interference . 101
6.11.1 Assessment criteria for [NOINF-AMP] . 101
6.12 Attack surface minimisation . 102
6.12.1 Assessment criteria for [LAS-INVAL] . 102
6.12.2 Assessment criteria for [LAS-INSAN] . 103
6.12.3 Assessment criteria for [LAS-PHY-INF] . 104
6.12.4 Assessment criteria for [LAS-LOGIC-INF] . 105
6.12.5 Assessment criteria for [LAS-APP] . 106
6.12.6 Assessment criteria for [LAS-SBOOT]. 107
6.13 Exploit mitigation . 108
6.13.1 Assessment criteria for [PRIV-DATA-HIGH] . 108
6.13.2 Assessment criteria for [PRIV-FUNC-HIGH] . 109
6.14 Monitoring . 110
6.14.1 Assessment criteria for [MON-LOW] . 110
6.14.2 Assessment criteria for [MON-MEDIUM] . 111
6.14.3 Assessment criteria for [MON-HIGH] . 112
6.14.4 Assessment criteria for [MON-HANDLE] . 113
6.14.5 Assessment criteria for [LOG-TIME] . 114
6.14.6 Assessment criteria for [LOG-TIME-HIGH] . 115
6.14.7 Assessment criteria for [LOG-STORE-MEDIUM] . 116
6.14.8 Assessment criteria for [LOG-STORE-HIGH] . 117
6.14.9 Assessment criteria for [LOG-CONFIG] . 118
6.15 Factory reset and data portability . 119
6.15.1 Assessment criteria for [DLM-PERM] . 119
Annex A (informative): Relationship between the present document and the essential
cybersecurity requirements of EU Regulation 2024/2847 . 122
Annex B (informative): Security analysis. 127
B.1 General . 127
B.2 Assets . 127
B.3 Risk factors . 127
B.4 Assumptions . 127
B.5 Threats . 128
B.6 Relationship between the present document and the covered/not covered cybersecurity risks . 128
B.7 Guidance for determining impact classes . 132
B.7.1 General . 132
B.7.2 Confidential data . 132
B.7.3 Loss sensitive data . 133
B.7.4 Time sensitive function . 133
B.7.5 Integrity relevant data and integrity relevant function . 134
Annex C: Void . 135
Annex D (normative): Relationship between specific data and functions assets covered by
the present document to impact classes for generic asset categories . 136
D.1 Data assets . 136
ETSI
7 Draft ETSI EN 304 632 V1.0.0 (2026-07)
D.2 Function assets . 142
Annex E (normative): Protection measures . 149
E.1 Authentication mechanism strength . 149
E.1.1 [AUM-FH] Authentication for functions whose use can cause harm . 149
E.1.1.1 General . 149
E.1.1.2 [AUM-E-I-Basic] AUTH.Basic inherence based SFA . 149
E.1.1.3 [AUM-E-K-Basic] AUTH.Basic knowledge based SFA . 149
E.1.1.4 [AUM-E-I-Normal] AUTH.Normal inherence based SFA . 149
E.1.1.5 [AUM-E-K-Normal] AUTH.Normal knowledge based SFA . 149
E.1.1.6 [AUM-E-P-Normal] AUTH.Normal possession based SFA . 149
E.1.1.7 [AUM-E-MFA-Normal] AUTH.Normal MFA . 150
E.1.1.8 [AUM-E-I-Enhanced] AUTH.Enhanced inherence based SFA . 150
E.1.1.9 [AUM-E-K-Enhanced] AUTH.Enhanced knowledge based SFA . 150
E.1.1.10 [AUM-E-P-Enhanced] AUTH.Enhanced possession based SFA . 150
E.1.1.11 [AUM-E-MFA-Enhanced] AUTH.Enhanced MFA . 151
E.1.1.12 [AUM-E-I-Strong] AUTH.Strong inherence based SFA . 151
E.1.1.13 [AUM-E-P-Strong] AUTH.Strong possession based SFA . 151
E.1.1.14 [AUM-E-MFA-Strong] AUTH.Strong MFA . 151
E.1.1.15 [AUM-E-Replay] AUTH.Normal, AUTH.Enhanced and AUTH.Strong replay protection . 151
E.1.1.16 [AUM-E-PitM] AUTH.Normal, AUTH.Enhanced and AUTH.Strong person in the middle
protection . 152
E.1.2 Assessment for [AUM-FH] authentication mechanism strength . 152
E.1.2.1 General . 152
E.1.2.2 Assessment criteria for [AUM-E-I-Basic] . 152
E.1.2.3 Assessment criteria for [AUM-E-K-Basic] . 153
E.1.2.4 Assessment criteria for [AUM-E-I-Normal] . 154
E.1.2.5 Assessment criteria for [AUM-E-K-Normal] . 155
E.1.2.6 Assessment criteria for [AUM-E-P-Normal] . 155
E.1.2.7 Assessment criteria for [AUM-E-MFA-Normal] . 157
E.1.2.8 Assessment criteria for [AUM-E-I-Enhanced] . 158
E.1.2.9 Assessment criteria for [AUM-E-K-Enhanced] . 159
E.1.2.10 Assessment criteria for [AUM-E-P-Enhanced] . 160
E.1.2.11 Assessment criteria for [AUM-E-MFA-Enhanced] . 162
E.1.2.12 Assessment criteria for [AUM-E-I-Strong] . 163
E.1.2.13 Assessment criteria for [AUM-E-P-Strong] . 164
E.1.2.14 Assessment criteria for [AUM-E-MFA-Strong]. 165
E.1.2.15 Assessment criteria for [AUM-E-Replay] . 166
E.1.2.16 Assessment criteria for [AUM-E-PitM] . 167
E.2 Integrity protection strength . 168
E.2.1 [INT-SSM] Integrity protecting persistent storage for integrity relevant data . 168
E.2.1.1 General . 168
E.2.1.2 [INT-SSM-E-Basic] INT.SSM.Basic integrity protecting secure storage mechanism . 168
E.2.1.3 [INT-SSM-E-Normal] INT.SSM.Normal integrity protecting secure storage mechanism . 169
E.2.1.4 [INT-SSM-E-Enhanced] INT.SSM.Enhanced integrity protecting secure storage mechanism . 169
E.2.1.5 [INT-SSM-E-Strong] INT.SSM.Strong integrity protecting secure storage mechanism . 169
E.2.2 Assessment for integrity protecting secure storage mechanism strength . 169
E.2.2.1 General . 169
E.2.2.2 Assessment criteria for [INT-SSM-E-Basic] . 169
E.2.2.3 Assessment criteria for [INT-SSM-E-Normal] . 170
E.2.2.4 Assessment criteria for [INT-SSM-E-Enhanced] . 171
E.2.2.5 Ass
...
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-september-2026
Kibernetska varnost (CYBER) - CRA - Zahteve za kibernetsko varnost za izdelke za
pametne domove z varnostnimi funkcijami - vključno s pametnimi ključavnicami,
varnostnimi kamerami, sistemi za spremljanje dojenčkov in alarmnimi sistemi
Cyber Security (CYBER) - CRA - Cybersecurity requirements for smart home products
with security functionalities - including smart door locks, security cameras, baby
monitoring systems and alarm systems
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: ETSI EN 304 632 V1.0.0 (2026-07)
ICS:
35.030 Informacijska varnost IT Security
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
Draft ETSI EN 304 632 V1.0.0 (2026-07)
HARMONISED EUROPEAN STANDARD
Cyber Security (CYBER);
CRA;
Cybersecurity requirements for smart home products with
security functionalities;
including smart door locks, security cameras, baby monitoring
systems and alarm systems
2 Draft ETSI EN 304 632 V1.0.0 (2026-07)
Reference
DEN/CYBER-EUS-0014
Keywords
CRA, cybersecurity, intelligent homes & buildings
ETSI
650 Route des Lucioles
F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE
Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16
Siret N° 348 623 562 00017 - APE 7112B
Association à but non lucratif enregistrée à la
Sous-Préfecture de Grasse (06) N° w061004871
Important notice
The present document can be downloaded from the
ETSI Search & Browse Standards application.
The present document may be made available in electronic versions and/or in print. The content of any electronic and/or
print versions of the present document shall not be modified without the prior written authorisation of ETSI. In case of any
existing or perceived difference in contents between such versions and/or in print, the prevailing version of an ETSI
deliverable is the one made publicly available in PDF format on ETSI deliver repository.
Users should be aware that the present document may be revised or have its status changed,
this information is available in the Milestones listing.
If you find errors in the present document, please send your comments to
the relevant service listed under Committee Support Staff.
If you find a security vulnerability in the present document, please report it through our
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© ETSI 2026.
All rights reserved.
ETSI
3 Draft ETSI EN 304 632 V1.0.0 (2026-07)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights . 10
Foreword. 10
Modal verbs terminology . 11
Introduction . 11
1 Scope . 12
2 References . 12
2.1 Normative references . 12
2.2 Informative references . 12
3 Definition of terms, symbols and abbreviations . 15
3.1 Terms . 15
3.1.1 Architecture related terms . 15
3.1.2 Asset categories . 15
3.1.3 Communication types . 16
3.1.4 Data assets . 16
3.1.5 Data related terms . 18
3.1.6 Function assets . 19
3.1.7 Function related terms . 20
3.1.8 Interface . 24
3.1.9 Operational environments . 25
3.1.10 Use cases . 25
3.1.11 Users. 26
3.2 Symbols . 26
3.3 Abbreviations . 26
4 Product context . 28
4.1 Product functions . 28
4.1.1 Function assets . 28
4.1.2 Data assets . 29
4.2 Product architecture . 30
4.3 Operational environment . 31
4.3.1 General description . 31
4.3.2 Physical/Hardware environment . 31
4.3.3 Logical/Software environment . 32
4.3.4 Connectivity aspects . 32
4.4 Distribution of security functions . 32
4.5 Users . 33
4.6 Use cases . 33
4.6.1 General . 33
4.6.2 Specific use cases . 33
5 Technical requirements for products . 33
5.1 Introduction - Applicability of the requirements . 33
5.2 Appropriate level of cybersecurity . 34
5.2.0 Introduction on appropriate level of cybersecurity requirements . 34
5.2.1 [USERNOT-NOSECFUC] User notifications on not available security functions . 34
5.2.2 [USERNOT-SECREL] Language and representation for security-related user notifications . 34
5.2.3 [GUI-SECCONF] Visual representation of security-related configuration via GUIs . 34
5.2.4 [BACKUP-TRANS] Data transfer mechanisms for loss sensitive data . 34
5.2.5 [BACKUP-AUTOTRANS] Automatic data transfer mechanisms for loss sensitive data . 34
5.2.6 [BACKUP-EXPORT] Data export mechanisms for loss sensitive data . 34
5.3 No known exploitable vulnerabilities . 35
5.3.0 Introduction on no known exploitable vulnerabilities . 35
5.3.1 [NKEV-MKAV] No known exploitable vulnerabilities . 35
5.3.2 [NKEV-INIT-UDP] Initial security update before or during first use . 35
5.4 Secure by default configuration . 35
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4 Draft ETSI EN 304 632 V1.0.0 (2026-07)
5.4.0 Introduction on secure by default configuration. 35
5.4.1 [SDC-AUM-FH] Default configuration of authentication for functions whose use can cause harm . 35
5.4.2 [SDC-SUM-AUTO] Default configuration of automated security updates . 35
5.4.3 [SDC-SUM-NOTIF] Default configuration of update notifications . 36
5.4.4 [SDC-FRM] Factory reset to restore the default state . 36
5.4.5 [SDC-MON-HANDLE] Handling of events by default . 36
5.4.6 [CRY-GENERAL] General requirements related to cryptography . 36
5.4.7 [CRY-CCK-PRE-LEN] Key size of preinstalled long term confidential cryptographic keys . 36
5.4.8 [CRY-CCK-GEN] Default key size of generated long term confidential cryptographic keys . 36
5.4.9 [CRY-PW-PRE-COM] Complexity of preinstalled passwords . 37
5.4.10 [CRY-PW-GEN-COM] Default complexity of generated passwords . 37
5.4.11 [CRY-PW-USR-COM] Recommended complexity of user chosen passwords . 37
5.5 Security updates . 37
5.5.0 Introduction on security updates . 37
5.5.1 [SU-SUPPORT] Secure software update mechanism . 37
5.5.2 [SU-PROVIDE] Secure software update mechanism for core components . 38
5.5.3 [SU-AUTO] Automated security updates . 38
5.5.4 [SU-DISABLE-AUTO] Option to disable automated security updates . 38
5.5.5 [SU-POSTPONE-AUTO] Option to postpone automated security updates. 38
5.5.6 [SU-NOTIF] Update notifications . 38
5.6 Authentication and access control . 39
5.6.0 Introduction on authentication and access control . 39
5.6.1 [ACM-FH] Access control for functions whose use can cause harm . 39
5.6.2 [AUM-FH] Authentication for functions whose use can cause harm . 39
5.6.3 [AUTHZ-LP] Least privilege in authorisation policies . 40
5.6.4 [AUTHZ-R] Revocability of granted permissions . 40
5.7 Confidentiality protection . 40
5.7.0 Introduction on confidentiality protection . 40
5.7.1 [CONF-SSM] Confidentiality protecting persistent storage for confidential data . 40
5.7.2 [CONF-COM] Communication of confidential data . 41
5.8 Integrity protection . 41
5.8.0 Introduction on integrity protection . 41
5.8.1 [INT-SSM] Integrity protecting persistent storage for integrity relevant data . 41
5.8.2 [INT-COM] Communication of integrity relevant data . 42
5.8.3 [INT-SWPCK] Software package verification . 42
5.9 Data minimisation . 43
5.9.0 Introduction on data minimisation . 43
5.9.1 [DMIN-DJST] Minimise processed data. 43
5.10 Availability protection . 43
5.10.0 Introduction on availability protection . 43
5.10.1 [AVAI-TIME-RECO-POW] Restoration after loss of power . 43
5.10.2 [AVAI-TIME-NETW] Local operation . 43
5.10.3 [AVAI-TIME-RECO-NETW] Restoration after loss of network connection . 43
5.10.4 [AVAI-TIME-OUTA-NOT] Notify non-availability . 44
5.10.5 [AVAI-TIME-PREV-NOT] Notify upcoming limitation . 44
5.10.6 [AVAI-TIME-NET-PRIO] Network prioritization . 44
5.10.7 [AVAI-TIME-RES-PRIO] Power resource prioritization . 44
5.10.8 [AVAI-TIME-DOS-RATE] Incoming rate limiting . 44
5.10.9 [AVAI-SUM-SCHEDULE] Scheduling of updates . 44
5.11 Non-interference . 45
5.11.0 Introduction on non-interference . 45
5.11.1 [NOINF-AMP] Amplification control . 45
5.12 Attack surface minimisation . 45
5.12.0 Introduction on attack surface minimisation . 45
5.12.1 [LAS-INVAL] Validation of external data input . 45
5.12.2 [LAS-INSAN] Sanitisation of external data input . 45
5.12.3 [LAS-PHY-INF] Only necessary physical interfaces . 46
5.12.4 [LAS-LOGIC-INF] Only necessary logical interfaces active by default . 46
5.12.5 [LAS-APP] Only necessary apps by default . 46
5.12.6 [LAS-SBOOT] Secure boot . 46
5.13 Exploit mitigation . 46
5.13.0 Introduction on exploit mitigation . 46
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5 Draft ETSI EN 304 632 V1.0.0 (2026-07)
5.13.1 [PRIV-DATA-HIGH] Privileged access on impact class high data assets . 46
5.13.2 [PRIV-FUNC-HIGH] Privileged access on impact class high function assets . 46
5.14 Monitoring . 47
5.14.0 Introduction on monitoring . 47
5.14.1 [MON-LOW] Events to log for low risk SHPSF . 47
5.14.2 [MON-MEDIUM] Events to log for medium risk SHPSF . 47
5.14.3 [MON-HIGH] Events to log for high risk SHPSF . 47
5.14.4 [MON-HANDLE] Handling of events . 48
5.14.5 [LOG-TIME] Timestamps for logs . 48
5.14.6 [LOG-TIME-HIGH] Real-time timestamps for logs . 48
5.14.7 [LOG-STORE-MEDIUM] Logfile persistence for medium risk SHPSF . 48
5.14.8 [LOG-STORE-HIGH] Logfile persistence for high risk SHPSF . 48
5.14.9 [LOG-CONFIG] Configuration of logging mechanisms . 49
5.15 Factory reset and data portability . 49
5.15.0 Introduction on factory reset and data portability . 49
5.15.1 [DLM-PERM] Permanent removal of user-related data . 49
6 Assessment criteria for compliance with technical requirements . 49
6.1 General . 49
6.2 Appropriate level of cybersecurity . 51
6.2.1 Assessment criteria for [USERNOT-NOSECFUC] . 51
6.2.2 Assessment criteria for [USERNOT-SECREL] . 51
6.2.3 Assessment criteria for [GUI-SECCONF] . 52
6.2.4 Assessment criteria for [BACKUP-TRANS] . 54
6.2.5 Assessment criteria for [BACKUP-AUTOTRANS] . 55
6.2.6 Assessment criteria for [BACKUP-EXPORT]. 56
6.3 No known exploitable vulnerabilities . 57
6.3.1 Assessment criteria for [NKEV-MKAV] . 57
6.3.2 Assessment criteria for [NKEV-INIT-UDP] . 59
6.4 Secure by default configuration . 60
6.4.1 Assessment criteria for [SDC-AUM-FH] . 60
6.4.2 Assessment criteria for [SDC-SUM-AUTO] . 61
6.4.3 Assessment criteria for [SDC-SUM-NOTIF] . 62
6.4.4 Assessment criteria for [SDC-FRM] . 63
6.4.5 Assessment criteria for [SDC-MON-HANDLE] . 64
6.4.6 Assessment criteria for [CRY-GENERAL] . 65
6.4.7 Assessment criteria for [CRY-CCK-PRE-LEN] . 66
6.4.8 Assessment criteria for [CRY-CCK-GEN] . 66
6.4.9 Assessment criteria for [CRY-PW-PRE-COM] . 67
6.4.10 Assessment criteria for [CRY-PW-GEN-COM] . 68
6.4.11 Assessment criteria for [CRY-PW-USR-COM]. 69
6.5 Security updates . 71
6.5.1 Assessment criteria for [SU-SUPPORT]. 71
6.5.2 Assessment criteria for [SU-PROVIDE] . 72
6.5.3 Assessment criteria for [SU-AUTO] . 73
6.5.4 Assessment criteria for [SU-DISABLE-AUTO] . 74
6.5.5 Assessment criteria for [SU-POSTPONE-AUTO]. 75
6.5.6 Assessment criteria for [SU-NOTIF] . 76
6.6 Authentication and access control . 77
6.6.1 Assessment criteria for [ACM-FH] . 77
6.6.2 Assessment criteria for [AUM-FH] . 79
6.6.3 Assessment criteria for [AUTHZ-LP] . 80
6.6.4 Assessment criteria for [AUTHZ-R] . 81
6.7 Confidentiality protection . 82
6.7.1 Assessment criteria for [CONF-SSM] . 82
6.7.2 Assessment criteria for [CONF-COM] . 83
6.8 Integrity protection . 84
6.8.1 Assessment criteria for [INT-SSM] . 84
6.8.2 Assessment criteria for [INT-COM] . 86
6.8.3 Assessment criteria for [INT-SWPCK] . 87
6.9 Data minimisation . 88
6.9.1 Assessment criteria for [DMIN-DJST] . 88
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6 Draft ETSI EN 304 632 V1.0.0 (2026-07)
6.10 Availability protection . 89
6.10.1 Assessment criteria for [AVAI-TIME-RECO-POW] . 89
6.10.2 Assessment criteria for [AVAI-TIME-NETW] . 91
6.10.3 Assessment criteria for [AVAI-TIME-RECO-NETW] . 92
6.10.4 Assessment criteria for [AVAI-TIME-OUTA-NOT] . 94
6.10.5 Assessment criteria for [AVAI-TIME-PREV-NOT] . 95
6.10.6 Assessment criteria for [AVAI-TIME-NET-PRIO] . 97
6.10.7 Assessment criteria for [AVAI-TIME-RES-PRIO] . 98
6.10.8 Assessment criteria for [AVAI-TIME-DOS-RATE] . 99
6.10.9 Assessment criteria for [AVAI-SUM-SCHEDULE] . 100
6.11 Non-interference . 101
6.11.1 Assessment criteria for [NOINF-AMP] . 101
6.12 Attack surface minimisation . 102
6.12.1 Assessment criteria for [LAS-INVAL] . 102
6.12.2 Assessment criteria for [LAS-INSAN] . 103
6.12.3 Assessment criteria for [LAS-PHY-INF] . 104
6.12.4 Assessment criteria for [LAS-LOGIC-INF] . 105
6.12.5 Assessment criteria for [LAS-APP] . 106
6.12.6 Assessment criteria for [LAS-SBOOT]. 107
6.13 Exploit mitigation . 108
6.13.1 Assessment criteria for [PRIV-DATA-HIGH] . 108
6.13.2 Assessment criteria for [PRIV-FUNC-HIGH] . 109
6.14 Monitoring . 110
6.14.1 Assessment criteria for [MON-LOW] . 110
6.14.2 Assessment criteria for [MON-MEDIUM] . 111
6.14.3 Assessment criteria for [MON-HIGH] . 112
6.14.4 Assessment criteria for [MON-HANDLE] . 113
6.14.5 Assessment criteria for [LOG-TIME] . 114
6.14.6 Assessment criteria for [LOG-TIME-HIGH] . 115
6.14.7 Assessment criteria for [LOG-STORE-MEDIUM] . 116
6.14.8 Assessment criteria for [LOG-STORE-HIGH] . 117
6.14.9 Assessment criteria for [LOG-CONFIG] . 118
6.15 Factory reset and data portability . 119
6.15.1 Assessment criteria for [DLM-PERM] . 119
Annex A (informative): Relationship between the present document and the essential
cybersecurity requirements of EU Regulation 2024/2847 . 122
Annex B (informative): Security analysis. 127
B.1 General . 127
B.2 Assets . 127
B.3 Risk factors . 127
B.4 Assumptions . 127
B.5 Threats . 128
B.6 Relationship between the present document and the covered/not covered cybersecurity risks . 128
B.7 Guidance for determining impact classes . 132
B.7.1 General . 132
B.7.2 Confidential data . 132
B.7.3 Loss sensitive data . 133
B.7.4 Time sensitive function . 133
B.7.5 Integrity relevant data and integrity relevant function . 134
Annex C: Void . 135
Annex D (normative): Relationship between specific data and functions assets covered by
the present document to impact classes for generic asset categories . 136
D.1 Data assets . 136
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7 Draft ETSI EN 304 632 V1.0.0 (2026-07)
D.2 Function assets . 142
Annex E (normative): Protection measures . 149
E.1 Authentication mechanism strength . 149
E.1.1 [AUM-FH] Authentication for functions whose use can cause harm . 149
E.1.1.1 General . 149
E.1.1.2 [AUM-E-I-Basic] AUTH.Basic inherence based SFA . 149
E.1.1.3 [AUM-E-K-Basic] AUTH.Basic knowledge based SFA . 149
E.1.1.4 [AUM-E-I-Normal] AUTH.Normal inherence based SFA . 149
E.1.1.5 [AUM-E-K-Normal] AUTH.Normal knowledge based SFA . 149
E.1.1.6 [AUM-E-P-Normal] AUTH.Normal possession based SFA . 149
E.1.1.7 [AUM-E-MFA-Normal] AUTH.Normal MFA . 150
E.1.1.8 [AUM-E-I-Enhanced] AUTH.Enhanced inherence based SFA . 150
E.1.1.9 [AUM-E-K-Enhanced] AUTH.Enhanced knowledge based SFA . 150
E.1.1.10 [AUM-E-P-Enhanced] AUTH.Enhanced possession based SFA . 150
E.1.1.11 [AUM-E-MFA-Enhanced] AUTH.Enhanced MFA . 151
E.1.1.12 [AUM-E-I-Strong] AUTH.Strong inherence based SFA . 151
E.1.1.13 [AUM-E-P-Strong] AUTH.Strong possession based SFA . 151
E.1.1.14 [AUM-E-MFA-Strong] AUTH.Strong MFA . 151
E.1.1.15 [AUM-E-Replay] AUTH.Normal, AUTH.Enhanced and AUTH.Strong replay protection . 151
E.1.1.16 [AUM-E-PitM] AUTH.Normal, AUTH.Enhanced and AUTH.Strong person in the middle
protection . 152
E.1.2 Assessment for [AUM-FH] authentication mechanism strength . 152
E.1.2.1 General . 152
E.1.2.2 Assessment criteria for [AUM-E-I-Basic] . 152
E.1.2.3 Assessment criteria for [AUM-E-K-Basic] . 153
E.1.2.4 Assessment criteria for [AUM-E-I-Normal] . 154
E.1.2.5 Assessment criteria for [AUM-E-K-Normal] . 155
E.1.2.6 Assessment criteria for [AUM-E-P-Normal] . 155
E.1.2.7 Assessment criteria for [AUM-E-MFA-Normal] . 157
E.1.2.8 Assessment criteria for [AUM-E-I-Enhanced] . 158
E.1.2.9 Assessment criteria for [AUM-E-K-Enhanced] . 159
E.1.2.10 Assessment criteria for [AUM-E-P-Enhanced] . 160
E.1.2.11 Assessment criteria for [AUM-E-MFA-Enhanced] . 162
E.1.2.12 Assessment criteria for [AUM-E-I-Strong] . 163
E.1.2.13 Assessment criteria for [AUM-E-P-Strong] . 164
E.1.2.14 Assessment criteria for [AUM-E-MFA-Strong]. 165
E.1.2.15 Assessment criteria for [AUM-E-Replay] . 166
E.1.2.16 Assessment criteria for [AUM-E-PitM] . 167
E.2 Integrity protection strength . 168
E.2.1 [INT-SSM] Integrity protecting persistent storage for integrity relevant data . 168
E.2.1.1 General . 168
E.2.1.2 [INT-SSM-E-Basic] INT.SSM.Basic integrity protecting secure storage me
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