SIST ISO/IEC 13818-1:2010
(Main)Information technology - Generic coding of moving pictures and associated audio information: Systems
Information technology - Generic coding of moving pictures and associated audio information: Systems
ISO/IEC 13818-1:2007 specifies the system layer of the coding. It was developed principally to support the combination of the video and audio coding methods defined in ISO/IEC 13818-2 and ISO/IEC 13818-3. The system layer supports six basic functions:
the synchronization of multiple compressed streams on decoding;
the interleaving of multiple compressed streams into a single stream;
the initialization of buffering for decoding start up;
continuous buffer management;
time identification;
multiplexing and signalling of various components in a system stream.
An ISO/IEC 13818-1:2007 multiplexed bit stream is either a Transport Stream or a Program Stream. Both streams are constructed from PES packets and packets containing other necessary information. Both stream types support multiplexing of video and audio compressed streams from one program with a common time base.
The Transport Stream additionally supports the multiplexing of video and audio compressed streams from multiple programs with independent time bases. For almost error-free environments the Program Stream is generally more appropriate, supporting software processing of program information. The Transport Stream is more suitable for use in environments where errors are likely.
An ISO/IEC 13818-1:2007 multiplexed bit stream, whether a Transport Stream or a Program Stream, is constructed in two layers: the outermost layer is the system layer, and the innermost is the compression layer. The system layer provides the functions necessary for using one or more compressed data streams in a system. The video and audio parts of ISO/IEC 13818-1:2007 define the compression coding layer for audio and video data. Coding of other types of data is not defined by ISO/IEC 13818-1:2007, but is supported by the system layer provided that the other types of data adhere to the constraints defined in 2.7.
Technologies de l'information - Codage générique des images animées et du son associé: Systèmes
L'ISO/CEI 13818-1:2007 spécifie la couche système du codage. Elle a été élaborée principalement pour assurer la combinaison des méthodes de codage vidéo et audio définies dans l'ISO/CEI 13818-2 et l'ISO/CEI 13818-3. La couche système assure six fonctions de base:
la synchronisation lors du codage de multiples flux comprimés;
l'entrelacement de plusieurs flux comprimés en un seul flux;
la réinitialisation des mémoires tampons au début du décodage;
la gestion permanente des mémoires tampons;
le repérage temporel;
le multiplexage et la signalisation des diverses composantes d'un flux système.
Un flux binaire multiplexé conformément à l'ISO/CEI 13818-1:2007 est soit un flux de transport soit un flux de programme. Ces deux flux sont construits à partir de paquet PES et de paquets contenant les autres informations nécessaires. Ces deux flux permettent le multiplexage de flux vidéo et audio comprimés issus d'un même programme, avec une base de temps commune.
Le flux de transport permet en outre le multiplexage de flux vidéo et audio comprimés issus de plusieurs programmes, ayant des bases de temps indépendantes. Le flux de programme convient en général mieux à des environnements pratiquement exempts d'erreurs, avec possibilité de traitement informatique des informations de programme. Le flux de transport convient mieux à des environnements exposés aux erreurs.
Un flux binaire multiplexé conformément à l'ISO/CEI 13818-1:2007, que ce soit un flux de transport ou un flux de programme, se compose de deux couches: celle qui est en surface est la couche système, celle qui est la plus profonde est la couche de compression. La couche système remplit les fonctions nécessaires pour utiliser un ou plusieurs flux de données comprimées dans un système. Les parties vidéo et audio de l'ISO/CEI 13818-1:2007 définissent la couche de compression codée pour les données audio et vidéo. Le codage d'autres types de données n'est pas défini par l'ISO/CEI 13818-1:2007, mais est assuré par la couche système à condition que ces autres types de données soient conformes aux contraintes définies en 2.7.
Informacijska tehnologija - Splošno kodiranje gibljivih slik in pripadajočih avdio informacij: Sistemi
To priporočilo / mednarodni standard določa sistemsko plast kodiranja. Razvit je bil predvsem za podporo kombinaciji video in avdio kodirnih metod, določenih v 2. in 3. delu ISO/IEC 13818. Sistemska plast podpira šest osnovnih funkcij:
1) sinhronizacijo več stisnjenih tokov pri dekodiranju;
2) prepletanje več stisnjenih tokov v en sam tok;
3) inicializacijo medpomnilnika za zagon dekodiranja;
4) neprekinjeno upravljanje medpomnilnika;
5) identifikacijo časa;
6) multipleksiranje in označevanje različnih komponent v sistemskem toku.
ITU-T Rec. H.222.0 | ISO/IEC 13818-1 multipleksiran bitni tok je bodisi transportni bodisi programski tok. Oba tokova sta sestavljena iz PES paketov in paketov, ki vsebujejo ostale potrebne informacije. Obe vrsti tokov podpirata multipleksiranje stisnjenih video in avdio tokov iz enega programa s skupnim časovnim merilom. Transportni tok dodatno podpira multipleksiranje stisnjenih video in avdio tokov iz več programov z neodvisnimi časovnimi merili. Za okolja, ki so skoraj brez napak, je na splošno bolj primeren programski tok, ki podpira programsko obdelavo informacij programa. Transportni tok je bolj primeren za uporabo v okoljih, kjer so napake verjetne. ITU-T Rec. H.222.0 | ISO/IEC 13818-1 multipleksiran bitni tok je bodisi transportni bodisi programski tok, sestavljen iz dveh plasti: najbolj oddaljena plast je sistemska plast, najbolj notranja pa je plast stiskanja. Sistemska plast zagotavlja potrebne funkcije za uporabo enega ali več stisnjenih podatkovnih tokov v sistemu. Video in avdio deli te specifikacije določajo plast stisnjenega kodiranja za avdio in video podatke. Kodiranje drugih vrst podatkov ni določeno s to specifikacijo, vendar je podprto s sistemsko plastjo, pod pogojem, da se druge vrste podatkov držijo omejitev, določenih v točki 2.7.
General Information
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Standards Content (Sample)
INTERNATIONAL ISO/IEC
STANDARD 13818-1
Third edition
2007-10-15
Information technology — Generic coding
of moving pictures and associated audio
information: Systems
Technologies de l'information — Codage générique des images
animées et des informations sonores associées: Systèmes
Reference number
©
ISO/IEC 2007
PDF disclaimer
This PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. In accordance with Adobe's licensing policy, this file may be printed or viewed but
shall not be edited unless the typefaces which are embedded are licensed to and installed on the computer performing the editing. In
downloading this file, parties accept therein the responsibility of not infringing Adobe's licensing policy. The ISO Central Secretariat
accepts no liability in this area.
Adobe is a trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated.
Details of the software products used to create this PDF file can be found in the General Info relative to the file; the PDF-creation
parameters were optimized for printing. Every care has been taken to ensure that the file is suitable for use by ISO member bodies. In
the unlikely event that a problem relating to it is found, please inform the Central Secretariat at the address given below.
© ISO/IEC 2007
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means,
electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or
ISO's member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
Case postale 56 • CH-1211 Geneva 20
Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11
Fax + 41 22 749 09 47
E-mail copyright@iso.org
Web www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO/IEC 2007 – All rights reserved
CONTENTS
Page
SECTION 1 – GENERAL . 1
1.1 Scope. 1
1.2 Normative references. 1
SECTION 2 – TECHNICAL ELEMENTS. 2
2.1 Definitions. 2
2.2 Symbols and abbreviations. 6
2.3 Method of describing bit stream syntax . 7
2.4 Transport Stream bitstream requirements. 8
2.5 Program Stream bitstream requirements . 51
2.6 Program and program element descriptors. 63
2.7 Restrictions on the multiplexed stream semantics . 94
2.8 Compatibility with ISO/IEC 11172. 98
2.9 Registration of copyright identifiers. 98
2.10 Registration of private data format. 99
2.11 Carriage of ISO/IEC 14496 data. 99
2.12 Carriage of metadata. 111
2.13 Carriage of ISO 15938 data. 120
2.14 Carriage of ITU-T Rec. H.264 | ISO/IEC 14496-10 video . 120
Annex A – CRC decoder model . 124
A.0 CRC decoder model . 124
Annex B – Digital Storage Medium Command and Control (DSM-CC). 125
B.0 Introduction . 125
B.1 General elements . 126
B.2 Technical elements. 128
Annex C – Program Specific Information . 133
C.0 Explanation of Program Specific Information in Transport Streams . 133
C.1 Introduction . 133
C.2 Functional mechanism . 134
C.3 The Mapping of Sections into Transport Stream Packets. 135
C.4 Repetition rates and random access. 135
C.5 What is a program?. 135
C.6 Allocation of program_number . 136
C.7 Usage of PSI in a typical system . 136
C.8 The relationships of PSI structures. 137
C.9 Bandwidth utilization and signal acquisition time . 139
Annex D – Systems timing model and application implications of this Recommendation | International
Standard. 141
D.0 Introduction . 141
Annex E – Data transmission applications. 149
E.0 General considerations . 149
E.1 Suggestion. 150
Annex F – Graphics of syntax for this Recommendation | International Standard. 151
F.0 Introduction . 151
Annex G – General information . 156
G.0 General information. 156
Annex H – Private data . 157
H.0 Private data. 157
Annex I – Systems conformance and real-time interface . 158
I.0 Systems conformance and real-time interface . 158
© ISO/IEC 2007 – All rights reserved iii
Page
Annex J – Interfacing jitter-inducing networks to MPEG-2 decoders. 158
J.0 Introduction . 158
J.1 Network compliance models . 159
J.2 Network specification for jitter smoothing . 159
J.3 Example decoder implementations . 160
Annex K – Splicing Transport Streams. 161
K.0 Introduction . 161
K.1 The different types of splicing point. 162
K.2 Decoder behaviour on splices . 162
Annex L – Registration procedure (see 2.9). 164
L.1 Procedure for the request of a Registered Identifier (RID) . 164
L.2 Responsibilities of the Registration Authority. 164
L.3 Responsibilities of parties requesting an RID. 164
L.4 Appeal procedure for denied applications. 165
Annex M – Registration application form (see 2.9). 165
M.1 Contact information of organization requesting a Registered Identifier (RID). 165
M.2 Statement of an intention to apply the assigned RID. 165
M.3 Date of intended implementation of the RID. 165
M.4 Authorized representative . 165
M.5 For official use only of the Registration Authority . 166
Annex N . 166
Annex O – Registration procedure (see 2.10). 167
O.1 Procedure for the request of an RID. 167
O.2 Responsibilities of the Registration Authority. 167
O.3 Contact information for the Registration Authority . 167
O.4 Responsibilities of parties requesting an RID. 167
O.5 Appeal procedure for denied applications. 167
Annex P – Registration application form . 168
P.1 Contact information of organization requesting an RID . 168
P.2 Request for a specific RID . 168
P.3 Short description of RID that is in use and date system that was implemented. 168
P.4 Statement of an intention to apply the assigned RID. 168
P.5 Date of intended implementation of the RID. 168
P.6 Authorized representative . 168
P.7 For official use of the Registration Authority. 168
Annex Q – T-STD and P-STD buffer models for ISO/IEC 13818-7 ADTS. 169
Q.1 Introduction . 169
Q.2 Leak rate from Transport Buffer. 169
Q.3 Buffer size. 169
Q.4 Conclusion. 171
Annex R – Carriage of ISO/IEC 14496 scenes in ITU-T Rec. H.222.0 | ISO/IEC 13818- . 172
R.1 Content access procedure for ISO/IEC 14496 program components within a Program Stream. 172
R.2 Content access procedure for ISO/IEC 14496 program components within a Transport
Stream . 173
iv © ISO/IEC 2007 – All rights reserved
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical
Commission) form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. National bodies that are members of
ISO or IEC participate in the development of International Standards through technical committees
established by the respective organization to deal with particular fields of technical activity. ISO and IEC
technical committees collaborate in fields of mutual interest. Other international organizations, governmental
and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO and IEC, also t
...
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Technologies de l'information - Codage générique des images animées et du son associé: SystèmesInformation technology - Generic coding of moving pictures and associated audio information: Systems35.040Nabori znakov in kodiranje informacijCharacter sets and information codingICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:ISO/IEC 13818-1:2007oSIST ISO/IEC 13818-1:2010en,fr01-julij-2010oSIST ISO/IEC 13818-1:2010SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
oSIST ISO/IEC 13818-1:2010
Reference numberISO/IEC 13818-1:2007(E)© ISO/IEC 2007
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/IEC13818-1Third edition2007-10-15Information technology — Generic coding of moving pictures and associated audio information: Systems Technologies de l'information — Codage générique des images animées et des informations sonores associées: Systèmes
oSIST ISO/IEC 13818-1:2010
©
ISO/IEC 2007 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or ISO's member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 • CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel.
+ 41 22 749 01 11 Fax
+ 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail
copyright@iso.org Web
www.iso.org Published in Switzerland
ii
© ISO/IEC 2007 – All rights reserved
oSIST ISO/IEC 13818-1:2010
iii
CONTENTS
Page SECTION 1 – GENERAL. 1 1.1 Scope. 1 1.2 Normative references. 1 SECTION 2 – TECHNICAL ELEMENTS. 2 2.1 Definitions. 2 2.2 Symbols and abbreviations. 6 2.3 Method of describing bit stream syntax. 7 2.4 Transport Stream bitstream requirements. 8 2.5 Program Stream bitstream requirements. 51 2.6 Program and program element descriptors. 63 2.7 Restrictions on the multiplexed stream semantics. 94 2.8 Compatibility with ISO/IEC 11172. 98 2.9 Registration of copyright identifiers. 98 2.10 Registration of private data format. 99 2.11 Carriage of ISO/IEC 14496 data. 99 2.12 Carriage of metadata. 111 2.13 Carriage of ISO 15938 data. 120 2.14 Carriage of ITU-T Rec. H.264 | ISO/IEC 14496-10 video. 120 Annex A – CRC decoder model . 124 A.0 CRC decoder model. 124 Annex B – Digital Storage Medium Command and Control (DSM-CC). 125 B.0 Introduction. 125 B.1 General elements. 126 B.2 Technical elements. 128 Annex C – Program Specific Information. 133 C.0 Explanation of Program Specific Information in Transport Streams. 133 C.1 Introduction. 133 C.2 Functional mechanism. 134 C.3 The Mapping of Sections into Transport Stream Packets. 135 C.4 Repetition rates and random access. 135 C.5 What is a program?. 135 C.6 Allocation of program_number. 136 C.7 Usage of PSI in a typical system. 136 C.8 The relationships of PSI structures. 137 C.9 Bandwidth utilization and signal acquisition time. 139 Annex D – Systems timing model and application implications of this Recommendation | International Standard. 141 D.0 Introduction. 141 Annex E – Data transmission applications. 149 E.0 General considerations. 149 E.1 Suggestion. 150 Annex F – Graphics of syntax for this Recommendation | International Standard. 151 F.0 Introduction. 151 Annex G – General information. 156 G.0 General information. 156 Annex H – Private data. 157 H.0 Private data. 157 Annex I – Systems conformance and real-time interface . 158 I.0 Systems conformance and real-time interface. 158 oSIST ISO/IEC 13818-1:2010
© ISO/IEC 2007 – All rights reserved
Page Annex J – Interfacing jitter-inducing networks to MPEG-2 decoders. 158 J.0 Introduction. 158 J.1 Network compliance models. 159 J.2 Network specification for jitter smoothing. 159 J.3 Example decoder implementations. 160 Annex K – Splicing Transport Streams. 161 K.0 Introduction. 161 K.1 The different types of splicing point. 162 K.2 Decoder behaviour on splices. 162 Annex L – Registration procedure (see 2.9). 164 L.1 Procedure for the request of a Registered Identifier (RID). 164 L.2 Responsibilities of the Registration Authority. 164 L.3 Responsibilities of parties requesting an RID. 164 L.4 Appeal procedure for denied applications. 165 Annex M – Registration application form (see 2.9). 165 M.1 Contact information of organization requesting a Registered Identifier (RID). 165 M.2 Statement of an intention to apply the assigned RID. 165 M.3 Date of intended implementation of the RID. 165 M.4 Authorized representative. 165 M.5 For official use only of the Registration Authority. 166 Annex N . 166 Annex O – Registration procedure (see 2.10). 167 O.1 Procedure for the request of an RID. 167 O.2 Responsibilities of the Registration Authority. 167 O.3 Contact information for the Registration Authority. 167 O.4 Responsibilities of parties requesting an RID. 167 O.5 Appeal procedure for denied applications. 167 Annex P – Registration application form. 168 P.1 Contact information of organization requesting an RID. 168 P.2 Request for a specific RID. 168 P.3 Short description of RID that is in use and date system that was implemented. 168 P.4 Statement of an intention to apply the assigned RID. 168 P.5 Date of intended implementation of the RID. 168 P.6 Authorized representative. 168 P.7 For official use of the Registration Authority. 168 Annex Q – T-STD and P-STD buffer models for ISO/IEC 13818-7 ADTS. 169 Q.1 Introduction. 169 Q.2 Leak rate from Transport Buffer. 169 Q.3 Buffer size. 169 Q.4 Conclusion. 171 Annex R – Carriage of ISO/IEC 14496 scenes in ITU-T Rec. H.222.0 | ISO/IEC 13818-. 172 R.1 Content access procedure for ISO/IEC 14496 program components within a Program Stream. 172 R.2 Content access procedure for ISO/IEC 14496 program components within a Transport Stream. 173
oSIST ISO/IEC 13818-1:2010
vForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical Commission) form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. National bodies that are members of ISO or IEC participate in the development of International Standards through technical committees est
...
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-oktober-2010
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SIST ISO/IEC 13818-1:2005
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Information technology - Generic coding of moving pictures and associated audio
information: Systems
Technologies de l'information - Codage générique des images animées et du son
associé: Systèmes
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: ISO/IEC 13818-1:2007
ICS:
35.040 Nabori znakov in kodiranje Character sets and
informacij information coding
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
INTERNATIONAL ISO/IEC
STANDARD 13818-1
Third edition
2007-10-15
Information technology — Generic coding
of moving pictures and associated audio
information: Systems
Technologies de l'information — Codage générique des images
animées et des informations sonores associées: Systèmes
Reference number
©
ISO/IEC 2007
PDF disclaimer
This PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. In accordance with Adobe's licensing policy, this file may be printed or viewed but
shall not be edited unless the typefaces which are embedded are licensed to and installed on the computer performing the editing. In
downloading this file, parties accept therein the responsibility of not infringing Adobe's licensing policy. The ISO Central Secretariat
accepts no liability in this area.
Adobe is a trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated.
Details of the software products used to create this PDF file can be found in the General Info relative to the file; the PDF-creation
parameters were optimized for printing. Every care has been taken to ensure that the file is suitable for use by ISO member bodies. In
the unlikely event that a problem relating to it is found, please inform the Central Secretariat at the address given below.
© ISO/IEC 2007
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means,
electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or
ISO's member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
Case postale 56 • CH-1211 Geneva 20
Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11
Fax + 41 22 749 09 47
E-mail copyright@iso.org
Web www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO/IEC 2007 – All rights reserved
CONTENTS
Page
SECTION 1 – GENERAL . 1
1.1 Scope. 1
1.2 Normative references. 1
SECTION 2 – TECHNICAL ELEMENTS. 2
2.1 Definitions. 2
2.2 Symbols and abbreviations. 6
2.3 Method of describing bit stream syntax . 7
2.4 Transport Stream bitstream requirements. 8
2.5 Program Stream bitstream requirements . 51
2.6 Program and program element descriptors. 63
2.7 Restrictions on the multiplexed stream semantics . 94
2.8 Compatibility with ISO/IEC 11172. 98
2.9 Registration of copyright identifiers. 98
2.10 Registration of private data format. 99
2.11 Carriage of ISO/IEC 14496 data. 99
2.12 Carriage of metadata. 111
2.13 Carriage of ISO 15938 data. 120
2.14 Carriage of ITU-T Rec. H.264 | ISO/IEC 14496-10 video . 120
Annex A – CRC decoder model . 124
A.0 CRC decoder model . 124
Annex B – Digital Storage Medium Command and Control (DSM-CC). 125
B.0 Introduction . 125
B.1 General elements . 126
B.2 Technical elements. 128
Annex C – Program Specific Information . 133
C.0 Explanation of Program Specific Information in Transport Streams . 133
C.1 Introduction . 133
C.2 Functional mechanism . 134
C.3 The Mapping of Sections into Transport Stream Packets. 135
C.4 Repetition rates and random access. 135
C.5 What is a program?. 135
C.6 Allocation of program_number . 136
C.7 Usage of PSI in a typical system . 136
C.8 The relationships of PSI structures. 137
C.9 Bandwidth utilization and signal acquisition time . 139
Annex D – Systems timing model and application implications of this Recommendation | International
Standard. 141
D.0 Introduction . 141
Annex E – Data transmission applications. 149
E.0 General considerations . 149
E.1 Suggestion. 150
Annex F – Graphics of syntax for this Recommendation | International Standard. 151
F.0 Introduction . 151
Annex G – General information . 156
G.0 General information. 156
Annex H – Private data . 157
H.0 Private data. 157
Annex I – Systems conformance and real-time interface . 158
I.0 Systems conformance and real-time interface . 158
© ISO/IEC 2007 – All rights reserved iii
Page
Annex J – Interfacing jitter-inducing networks to MPEG-2 decoders. 158
J.0 Introduction . 158
J.1 Network compliance models . 159
J.2 Network specification for jitter smoothing . 159
J.3 Example decoder implementations . 160
Annex K – Splicing Transport Streams. 161
K.0 Introduction . 161
K.1 The different types of splicing point. 162
K.2 Decoder behaviour on splices . 162
Annex L – Registration procedure (see 2.9). 164
L.1 Procedure for the request of a Registered Identifier (RID) . 164
L.2 Responsibilities of the Registration Authority. 164
L.3 Responsibilities of parties requesting an RID. 164
L.4 Appeal procedure for denied applications. 165
Annex M – Registration application form (see 2.9). 165
M.1 Contact information of organization requesting a Registered Identifier (RID). 165
M.2 Statement of an intention to apply the assigned RID. 165
M.3 Date of intended implementation of the RID. 165
M.4 Authorized representative . 165
M.5 For official use only of the Registration Authority . 166
Annex N . 166
Annex O – Registration procedure (see 2.10). 167
O.1 Procedure for the request of an RID. 167
O.2 Responsibilities of the Registration Authority. 167
O.3 Contact information for the Registration Authority . 167
O.4 Responsibilities of parties requesting an RID. 167
O.5 Appeal procedure for denied applications. 167
Annex P – Registration application form . 168
P.1 Contact information of organization requesting an RID . 168
P.2 Request for a specific RID . 168
P.3 Short description of RID that is in use and date system that was implemented. 168
P.4 Statement of an intention to apply the assigned RID. 168
P.5 Date of intended implementation of the RID. 168
P.6 Authorized representative . 168
P.7 For official use of the Registration Authority. 168
Annex Q – T-STD and P-STD buffer models for ISO/IEC 13818-7 ADTS. 169
Q.1 Introduction . 169
Q.2 Leak rate from Transport Buffer. 169
Q.3 Buffer size. 169
Q.4 Conclusion. 171
Annex R – Carriage of ISO/IEC 14496 scenes in ITU-T Rec. H.222.0 | ISO/IEC 13818- . 172
R.1 Content access procedure for ISO/IEC 14496 program components within a Program Stream. 172
...
NORME ISO/CEI
INTERNATIONALE 13818-1
Troisième édition
2007-10-15
Technologies de l'information — Codage
générique des images animées et du son
associé: Systèmes
Information technology — Generic coding of moving pictures and
associated audio information: Systems
Numéro de référence
ISO/CEI 13818-1:2007(F)
©
ISO/CEI 2007
ISO/CEI 13818-1:2007(F)
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Droits de reproduction réservés. Sauf prescription différente, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut être reproduite ni utilisée sous
quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procédé, électronique ou mécanique, y compris la photocopie et les microfilms, sans l'accord écrit
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Publié en Suisse
ii © ISO/CEI 2007 – Tous droits réservés
ISO/CEI 13818-1:2007(F)
Sommaire Page
SECTION 1 – GÉNÉRALITÉS. 1
1.1 Domaine d'application. 1
1.2 Références normatives . 1
SECTION 2 – ÉLÉMENTS TECHNIQUES . 2
2.1 Définitions. 2
2.2 Symboles et abréviations . 6
2.3 Méthode de description de la syntaxe des flux binaires . 8
2.4 Prescriptions applicables au flux binaire de transport. 9
2.5 Prescriptions applicables au flux binaire de programme . 55
2.6 Descripteurs de programme et d'élément de programme. 68
2.7 Restrictions appliquées à la sémantique des flux binaires multiplexés. 99
2.8 Compatibilité avec l'ISO/CEI 11172 . 104
2.9 Enregistrement des identificateurs de droits d'auteur . 104
2.10 Enregistrement du format de données privées . 105
2.11 Acheminement de données ISO/CEI 14496. 105
2.12 Acheminement des métadonnées. 118
2.13 Acheminement des données ISO 15938. 128
2.14 Acheminement de données vidéo Rec. UIT-T H.264 | ISO/CEI 14496-10 . 128
Annexe A – Modèle de décodeur pour le contrôle CRC . 133
A.0 Décodeur modèle de contrôle CRC. 133
Annexe B – Commande et contrôle des supports d'enregistrement numérique (DSM-CC) . 134
B.0 Introduction . 134
B.1 Eléments généraux . 135
B.2 Eléments techniques . 137
Annexe C – Informations spécifiques du programme. 143
C.0 Explications relatives aux informations spécifiques du programme (PSI) contenues dans un
flux de transport. 143
C.1 Introduction . 143
C.2 Mécanisme fonctionnel . 143
C.3 Mappage de sections dans des paquets du flux de transport . 144
C.4 Fréquences de répétition et accès aléatoire . 145
C.5 En quoi consiste un programme?. 145
C.6 Affectation du numéro de programme . 145
C.7 Utilisation des informations PSI dans un système type. 146
C.8 Relations entre structures d'informations PSI . 146
C.9 Affectation spectrale et temps d'acquisition du signal . 149
Ann exe D – Implications de la présente Recommandation | Norme internationale (systèmes) quant au
modèle de synchronisation et à ses applications . 152
D.0 Introduction . 152
Annexe E – Applications de transmission de données. 162
E.0 Généralités. 162
E.1 Suggestion. 162
Annexe F – Présentation graphique de la syntaxe pour la présente Recommandation | Norme internationale . 163
F.0 Introduction . 163
Annexe G – Informations générales . 169
G.0 Informations générales . 169
Annexe H – Données privées. 170
H.0 Données privées. 170
Annexe I – Conformité des systèmes et interface en temps réel . 172
I.0 Conformité des systèmes et interface en temps réel. 172
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Annexe J – Interfaçage entre réseaux générateurs de gigue et décodeurs MPEG-2. 173
J.0 Introduction . 173
J.1 Modèle de conformité de réseau. 173
J.2 Spécification de réseau pour le lissage de gigue. 174
J.3 Exemples d'implémentations de décodeur . 175
Annexe K – Combinaison des flux de transport. 177
K.0 Introduction . 177
K.1 Les différents types de points de combinaison. 177
K.2 Comportement des décodeurs en présence de combinaisons . 178
Annexe L – Procédure d'enregistrement (voir 2.9) . 180
L.1 Procédure de demande d'un identificateur enregistré (RID, registered identifier) . 180
L.2 Responsabilités de l'organisme d'enregistrement. 180
L.3 Responsabilités des parties demandant un identificateur RID. 180
L.4 Procédure d'appel en cas de refus de demande . 181
Annexe M – Formulaire de demande d'enregistrement (voir 2.9) . 182
M.1 Renseignements de contact sur l'organisation demandant un identificateur enregistré (RID). 182
M.2 Déclaration d'intention d'appliquer l'identificateur RID assigné . 182
M.3 Date d'implémentation prévue de l'identificateur RID. 182
M.4 Représentant autorisé. 182
M.5 Cadre réservé à l'usage officiel de l'organisme d'enregistrement . 182
Annexe N . 183
Annexe O – Procédure d'enregistrement (voir 2.10) . 184
O.1 Procédure de demande d'un identificateur enregistré (RID). 184
O.2 Responsabilités de l'organisme d'enregistrement. 184
O.3 Renseignements de contact de l'organisme d'enregistrement . 184
O.4 Responsabilités des parties demandant un identificateur RID. 184
O.5 Procédure d'appel en cas de refus de demande . 184
Annexe P – Formulaire de demande d'enregistrement. 186
P.1 Renseignements de contact sur l'organisation demandant un identificateur enregistré (RID). 186
P.2 Demande d'identificateur RID spécifique. 186
P.3 Brève description de l'identificateur RID qui est en usage et date de l'implémentation du
système. 186
P.4 Déclaration d'intention d'appliquer l'identificateur RID assigné . 186
P.5 Date d'implémentation prévue de l'identificateur RID. 186
P.6 Représentant autorisé. 186
P.7 Cadre réservé à l'usage officiel de l'organisme d'enregistrement . 186
Annexe Q – Modèles de mémoires tampons T-STD et P-STD pour données audio ADTS ISO/CEI
13818-7 . 187
Q.1 Introduction . 187
Q.2 Débit de débordement de la mémoire tampon de transport. 187
Q.3 Capacité de mémoire tampon. 187
Q.4 Conclusion. 189
Annexe R – Acheminement de scènes ISO/CEI 14496 dans un flux selon la Rec. UIT-T H.222.0 | ISO/CEI
13818-1 . 190
R.1 Procédure d'accès au contenu pour des éléments de programme ISO/CEI 14496 dans un flux
de programme . 190
R.2 Procédure d'accès au contenu pour des éléments de programme ISO/CEI 14496 dans un flux
de transport. 191
iv © ISO/CEI 2007 – Tous droits
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