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oSIST prEN 12750:2008

(Main)

Safety of woodworking machines - Four sided moulding machines

Safety of woodworking machines - Four sided moulding machines

2011-02-14 EMA: WI deleted following alert 2.

Sicherheit von Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen - Fräsmaschinen für vierseitige Bearbeitung

Dieses Dokument behandelt die signifikanten Gefährdungen, Gefährdungssituationen und Gefährdungs¬ereignisse, wie sie in Abschnitt 4 aufgelistet sind, und die zutreffen auf stationäre Fräsmaschinen für vierseitige Bearbeitung mit einer größtmöglichen Arbeitsbreite von 350 mm und einer größtmöglichen Geschwindigkeit des mechanischen Werkstückvorschubs von 200 m min1, mit elektrischer und / oder elektronischer Steuerung, im folgenden als "Maschinen" bezeichnet, die konstruiert sind zum Bearbeiten von Massivholz, Spanplatten, Faserplatten oder Sperrholz, sowie diesen Werkstoffen, wenn sie kunststoffbeschichtet oder mit Kantenmaterial versehen sind, wenn sie bestimmungsgemäß und entsprechend den vorhersehbaren Bedingungen des Herstellers verwendet werden einschließlich einem vernünftigerweise vorhersehbaren Missbrauch der Maschine (siehe 6.3 c)).
ANMERKUNG 1   Hinsichtlich der Definition einer stationären Maschine siehe 3.2.1.
Dieses Dokument behandelt auch die Gefährdungen, die sich auf folgende optionale Arbeitseinheiten beziehen:
   Universalspindel;
   Glasleistentrennaggregat.
Dieses Dokument ist nicht anzuwenden auf Maschinen, die zur Bearbeitung von Rundholz konstruiert sind, welches nicht vorbearbeitet worden ist.
Dieses Dokument behandelt nicht irgendwelche Gefährdungen im Zusammenhang mit:
1)   Einschubeinrichtungen (Magazine, Aufgabebehälter usw.);
ANMERKUNG 2   Für mechanische Einschubeinrichtungen, die auch den Zugriff zur Einschuböffnung verhindern siehe 5.3.7.2.
2)   einzelnen Maschinen, die in Kombination mit irgend einer anderen Maschine verwendet werden (als Teil einer Linie);
3)   heißen Oberflächen als Folge von Vorschubgeschwindigkeiten größer als 120 m min-1;
4)   Ausschubeinrichtungen (z. B. mechanischen Transportsystemen) mit Ausnahme von Gefährdungen durch Wegschleudern als Folge von Gleichlauffräsen.
Dieses Dokument gilt nicht für Fräsmaschinen für vierseitige Bearbeitung, die vor dem Datum seiner Veröffentlichung als EN hergestellt wurden.

Sécurité des machines pour le travail du bois - Machines à moulurer sur quatre faces

Le présent document traite des phénomènes dangereux, situations et événements dangereux significatifs, tels qu'énumérés dans l'Article 4, applicables aux machines à moulurer sur quatre faces d’une largeur maximale de travail de 350 mm et d’une vitesse maximale du mécanisme d’avance de pièce de 200 m/min, équipées d’un système de commande électrique et/ou électronique, désignées ci-après par le terme « machines ». Celles-ci sont conçues pour la coupe de bois massif, de panneaux de particules et de fibres, de contreplaqué ainsi que ces matériaux lorsque leurs surfaces ou leurs chants sont recouverts d’une matière plastique stratifiée, durant l’utilisation normale et dans les conditions prévues par le constructeur, y compris en cas de mauvais usage raisonnablement prévisible de la machine (voir 6.3).
NOTE 1   Pour la définition d’une machine fixe, voir 3.2.1.
Le présent document traite également des phénomènes dangereux liés aux autres unités d’usinage optionnelles suivantes :
a)   arbre universel ;
b)   unité de sciage pour coupe de parcloses.
Le présent document n’est pas applicable aux machines conçues pour la découpe de grumes non précédemment usinés.
Le présent document ne couvre pas les phénomènes dangereux relatifs aux
1)   dispositifs d’avance (magasins, trémies, etc.),
NOTE 2   Pour les dispositifs d’avance mécanique qui empêchent aussi l’accès aux ouvertures d’alimentation, voir 5.3.7.2.
2)   combinaison avec tout autre machine d’une machine simples utilisée (comme partie d’une ligne de fabrication),
3)   surfaces chaudes liées à des vitesses d’avance supérieures à 120 m min-1,
4)   dispositifs de sortie (par exemple systèmes de manutention mécanique), sauf pour les phénomènes dangereux liés à l’éjection de pièces de la machine lors d’une coupe en avalant.
Le présent document n’est pas applicable aux machines à moulurer sur quatre faces construites avant sa date de sa publication comme EN.

Varnost lesnoobdelovalnih strojev - Rezkalnik za štiristransko obdelavo

General Information

Status
Not Published
Public Enquiry End Date
31-Aug-2008
ICS
79.120.10 - Woodworking machines
Technical Committee
VSN - Safety of machinery
Current Stage
98 - Abandoned project (Adopted Project)
Start Date
26-Feb-2013
Due Date
03-Mar-2013
Completion Date
26-Feb-2013
Directive
2006/42/EC - Directive 2006/42/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 May 2006 on machinery, and amending Directive 95/16/EC (recast)
98/37/EC - Machinery
Mandate
M/079 - Mandate to CEN and CENELEC for standardization in the field of machines
M/396 - Mandate to CEN and Cenelec for standardisation in the field of machinery
Ref Project
FprEN 12750 - Safety of woodworking machines - Four sided moulding machines

Relations

Revised
SIST EN 12750:2002+A1:2009 - Safety of woodworking machines - Four-sided moulding machines
Effective Date
21-Nov-2009
Revised
SIST EN 12750:2002 - Safety of woodworking machines - Four-sided moulding machines
Effective Date
01-Jul-2008

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Standards Content (Sample)


SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-julij-2008
Varnost lesnoobdelovalnih strojev - Rezkalnik za štiristransko obdelavo
Safety of woodworking machines - Four sided moulding machines
Sicherheit von Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen - Fräsmaschinen für vierseitige Bearbeitung
Sécurité des machines pour le travail du bois - Machines à moulurer sur quatre faces
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 12750
ICS:
79.120.10 Lesnoobdelovalni stroji Woodworking machines
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD
DRAFT
prEN 12750
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
May 2008
ICS 79.120.10 Will supersede EN 12750:2001
English Version
Safety of woodworking machines - Four sided moulding
machines
Sécurité des machines pour le travail du bois - Machines à Sicherheit von Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen -
moulurer sur quatre faces Fräsmaschinen für vierseitige Bearbeitung
This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee CEN/TC 142.
If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which
stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language
made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are aware and to
provide supporting documentation.
Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without notice and
shall not be referred to as a European Standard.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36  B-1050 Brussels
© 2008 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. prEN 12750:2008: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

prEN 12750:2008 (E)
Contents Page
Foreword.4
Introduction .4
1 Scope.5
2 Normative references.5
3 Terms and definitions .8
3.1 General.8
3.2 Definitions.8
4 List of significant hazards .13
5 Safety requirements and/or measures .16
5.1 General.16
5.2 Controls.16
5.2.1 Safety and reliability of control systems.16
5.2.2 Position of controls .19
5.2.3 Starting.20
5.2.4 Normal stopping.20
5.2.5 Emergency stop.21
5.2.6 Mode selection.22
5.2.7 Speed changing.23
5.2.8 Direction of rotation.25
5.2.9 Integrated feed.25
5.2.10 Power operated spindle adjustment during setting.26
5.2.11 Control duplication.26
5.2.12 Failure of the power supply.27
5.2.13 Failure of control circuits.27
5.3 Protection against mechanical hazards .27
5.3.1 Stability.27
5.3.2 Risk of break-up during operation.27
5.3.3 Tool holder and tool design.28
5.3.4 Braking.30
5.3.5 Devices to minimise the possibility or the effect of ejection .32
5.3.6 Work-piece supports and guides.37
5.3.7 Prevention of access to moving parts and ejection of parts of tools .39
5.3.8 Required characteristics of tool guards.44
5.3.9 Retaining devices.44
5.4 Protection against non-mechanical hazards .45
5.4.1 Fire.45
5.4.2 Noise.45
5.4.3 Emission of chips and dust.46
5.4.4 Electricity.47
5.4.5 Ergonomics and handling.47
5.4.6 Lighting.48
5.4.7 Pneumatics.48
5.4.8 Hydraulics.48
5.4.9 Electromagnetic immunity.48
5.4.10 Static electricity.48
5.4.11 Supply disconnection (isolation) .48
5.4.12 Errors of fitting.49
5.4.13 Maintenance.49
prEN 12750:2008 (E)
6 Information for use.49
6.1 Warning devices.49
6.2 Marking.50
6.3 Instruction handbook.51
Annex A (informative) Use of well-tried components and safety principles .55
Annex B (normative) Use of electronic components .56
B.1 General.56
B.2 Safety-related parts of a control system (SRP/CS).56
B.2.1 Design.56
B.2.2 Safety-related software.56
B.2.3 Validation.57
Annex C (normative) Spindles specification.59
Annex D (normative) Braking tests.60
D.1 Conditions for all tests.60
D.2 Unbraked run-down time .60
D.3 Braked run-down time.60
D.4 Run-up time.61
Annex E (normative) Table lip resistance test.62
E.1 General.62
E.2 Test probe.62
E.3 Measurements.64
E.4 Tests.64
E.5 Result.65
E.6 Test report.65
Annex F (normative) Impact test method for guards .66
F.1 General.66
F.2 Test method.66
F.2.1 Preliminary remarks.66
F.2.2 Testing equipment.66
F.2.3 Projectile for guards.66
F.2.4 Sampling.67
F.2.5 Test procedure.
...

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i)         quick tool/arbor change system;
j)         demountable power feed unit;
k)       support for the demountable power feed unit with power-driven adjustments.
This document does not apply to
—     machines equipped with outboard bearings,
—     machines equipped with powered movements of a front extension table and/or a tenoning sliding table.
This document is not applicable to machines intended for use in potentially explosive atmospheres or to machines manufactured prior to the date of its publication.

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SIST
SIST EN ISO 19085-3:2022(Main)
Woodworking machines - Safety - Part 3: Numerically controlled (NC/CNC) boring and routing machines (ISO 19085-3:2021)
EN ISO 19085-3:2021

This document gives the safety requirements and measures for numerically controlled (NC/CNC) boring machines, NC/CNC routing machines and NC/CNC boring and routing machines (as defined in 3.2, 3.3 and 3.4), capable of continuous production use, hereinafter referred to as "machines".
This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events, listed in Annex A, relevant to the machines when they are operated, adjusted and maintained as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer including reasonably foreseeable misuse. Also, transport, assembly, dismantling, disabling and scrapping phases have been taken into account.
This document is also applicable to machines fitted with one or more of the following devices/additional working units, whose hazards have been dealt with:
—    additional working units for sawing, sanding, assembling or dowel inserting;
—    fixed or movable workpiece support;
—    mechanical, pneumatic, hydraulic or vacuum workpiece clamping;
—    automatic tool change devices.
It is also applicable to machines fitted with edge-banding equipment, even if the relevant specific hazards have not been dealt with.
NOTE      For the risk assessment needed for the edge-banding equipment, ISO 19085-17 can be useful.
Machines covered in this document are designed for workpieces consisting of:
—    solid wood;
—    material with similar physical characteristics to wood (see ISO 19085-1:2021, 3.2);
—    gypsum boards, gypsum bounded fibreboards, cardboard;
—    matrix engineered mineral boards, silicate boards;
—    composite materials with core consisting of polyurethane or mineral material laminated with light alloy;
—    polymer-matrix composite materials and reinforced thermoplastic/thermoset/elastomeric materials;
—    aluminium light alloy profiles;
—    aluminium light alloy plates with a maximum thickness of 10 mm;
—    composite boards made from the materials listed above.
This document does not deal with specific hazards related to:
—    use of grinding wheels;
—    ejection through openings guarded by curtains on machines where the height of the opening in the enclosure above the workpiece support exceeds 700 mm;
—    ejection due to failure of milling tools with a cutting circle diameter equal to or greater than 16 mm and sawing tools not conforming to EN 847‑1:2017 and EN 847‑2:2017;
—    the combination of a single machine being used with other machines (as a part of a line);
—    integrated workpiece loading/unloading systems (e.g. robots).
This document is not applicable to:
—    single spindle hand fed or integrated fed routing machines;
—    machines intended for use in potentially explosive atmosphere;
—    machines manufactured prior to its publication.

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SIST
SIST EN ISO 19085-16:2022(Main)
Woodworking machines - Safety - Part 16: Table band saws and band re-saws (ISO 19085-16:2021)
EN ISO 19085-16:2021

This document gives the safety requirements and measures for table band saws and band resaws, with manual loading and/or unloading and suitable for continuous production use, hereinafter referred to as “machines”.
The machines are designed to cut solid wood and material with similar physical characteristics to wood.
It deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events, listed in Annex A, relevant to the machines, when operated, adjusted and maintained as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer; reasonably foreseeable misuse has been considered too. Also, transport, assembly, dismantling, disabling and scrapping phases have been taken into account.
It is also applicable to machines fitted with one or more of the following devices/additional working units, whose hazards have been dealt with:
a) device to tilt the table;
b) device to tilt the saw unit.
This document does not apply to:
1)    machines driven by combustion engines or power take offs (PTO);
2)    log band sawing machines;
NOTE Log band sawing machines are covered by EN 1807-2:2013.
3)    horizontal band saws and band resaws;
4)    machines designed for cross-cutting of firewood.
This document does not deal with hazards related to the combination of a single machine being used with any other machine (as part of a line).
This document is not applicable to machines intended for use in potentially explosive atmospheres or to machines manufactured prior to the date of its publication.

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