Additive manufacturing for metals - General principles - Registration of data acquired from process monitoring and for quality control (ISO/ASTM 52953:2025)

This document sets and defines the minimum requirements for registration of data acquired from process monitoring and for quality control in additive manufacturing (AM), including the description of a procedure.
Furthermore, this document comprises actions that users shall execute to register multi-modal AM data and store them in an appropriate repository.
This document is not applicable for data cleansing, sensor calibration, and image processing.
This document is only applicable for data gathered and generated from non-destructive test methods and sensors, e.g. X-ray computer tomography (XCT), thermal sensor, cameras and coordinate measuring machines (CMM).
This document is only applicable to metallic parts produced by means of laser-based powder bed fusion (PBF-LB); nevertheless, the procedures described in this document can be applied to monitor other AM processes and materials (e.g. directed energy deposition, polymer or ceramic powder bed fusion, binder jetting, and photopolymerization), but this document does not provide any data or case studies for them.

Additive Fertigung von Metallen - Allgemeine Grundsätze - Registrierung von Daten aus der Prozessüberwachung und zur Qualitätskontrolle (ISO/ASTM 52953:2025)

Dieses Dokument definiert und spezifiziert die Mindestanforderungen für die Registrierung von Daten, die bei der Prozessüberwachung und der Qualitätskontrolle in der additiven Fertigung (AM) erfasst werden, einschließlich der Beschreibung eines Verfahrens.
Darüber hinaus beschreibt dieses Dokument Aktivitäten, die Anwender ausführen müssen, um multimodale AM-Daten zu registrieren und sie in einem geeigneten Repository zu speichern.
Dieses Dokument ist nicht anwendbar für die Bereiche Datenbereinigung, Sensorkalibrierung und Bildverarbeitung.
Dieses Dokument ist nur auf Daten anwendbar, die mit zerstörungsfreien Prüfverfahren und Sensoren, z. B. Röntgen-Computertomographie (XCT), Wärmesensoren, Kameras und Koordinatenmessgeräten (CMM, en: coordinate measuring machines), erfasst und erzeugt wurden.
Dieses Dokument ist nur auf Metallteile anwendbar, die mittels pulverbettbasiertem Schmelzen mittels Laserstrahl (PBF-LB) hergestellt wurden. Dennoch können die in diesem Dokument beschriebenen Verfahren zur Überwachung anderer AM Prozesse und Materialien [z. B. Materialauftrag mit gerichteter Energieeinbringung (DED, en: direct energy deposition), pulverbettbasiertes Schmelzen von Polymeren oder Keramiken, Freistrahl-Bindemittelauftrag und Photopolymerisation] angewendet werden. Allerdings enthält dieses Dokument dafür keine Daten oder Fallstudien.

Fabrication additive de métaux - Principes généraux - Enregistrement de données acquises à partir de la surveillance du procédé et pour le contrôle qualité (ISO/ASTM 52953:2025)

Le présent document fixe et définit les exigences minimales relatives à l'enregistrement de données acquises à partir de la surveillance du procédé et pour le contrôle qualité en fabrication additive (FA), y compris la description d'une procédure.
En outre, le présent document comprend des actions que les utilisateurs doivent exécuter pour enregistrer des données FA multimodales et les stocker dans un répertoire approprié.
Le présent document ne s'applique pas au nettoyage de données, à l'étalonnage du capteur et au traitement d'images.
Le présent document ne s'applique qu'aux données recueillies et générées à partir de méthodes d'essai non destructifs et de capteurs, par exemple, tomodensitométrie (TDM), les capteurs thermiques, les caméras et les machines à mesurer tridimensionnelles (MMT).
Le présent document ne s'applique qu'aux pièces métalliques produites par fusion laser sur lit de poudre (PBF-LB); néanmoins, les procédures décrites dans le présent document peuvent être appliquées pour surveiller d'autres procédés et matériaux de FA (par exemple, le dépôt de matière sous énergie concentrée, la fusion sur lit de poudre polymère ou céramique, la projection de liant, et la photopolymérisation), mais le présent document ne fournit aucune donnée ni étude de cas à leur sujet.

Dodajalna izdelava kovinskih izdelkov - Splošna načela - Registracija podatkov, pridobljenih pri spremljanju procesa in za kontrolo kakovosti (ISO/ASTM 52953:2025)

General Information

Status
Published
Public Enquiry End Date
02-Jul-2023
Publication Date
12-Oct-2025
Technical Committee
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
11-Sep-2025
Due Date
16-Nov-2025
Completion Date
13-Oct-2025
Standard
SIST EN ISO/ASTM 52953:2025
English language
32 pages
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Standards Content (Sample)


SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-november-2025
Dodajalna izdelava kovinskih izdelkov - Splošna načela - Registracija podatkov,
pridobljenih pri spremljanju procesa in za kontrolo kakovosti (ISO/ASTM
52953:2025)
Additive manufacturing for metals - General principles - Registration of data acquired
from process monitoring and for quality control (ISO/ASTM 52953:2025)
Additive Fertigung von Metallen - Allgemeine Grundsätze - Registrierung von Daten aus
der Prozessüberwachung und zur Qualitätskontrolle (ISO/ASTM 52953:2025)
Fabrication additive de métaux - Principes généraux - Enregistrement de données
acquises à partir de la surveillance du procédé et pour le contrôle qualité (ISO/ASTM
52953:2025)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO/ASTM 52953:2025
ICS:
25.030 3D-tiskanje Additive manufacturing
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EN ISO/ASTM 52953
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
August 2025
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 25.030
English Version
Additive manufacturing for metals - General principles -
Registration of data acquired from process monitoring and
for quality control (ISO/ASTM 52953:2025)
Fabrication additive de métaux - Principes généraux - Additive Fertigung von Metallen - Allgemeine
Enregistrement de données acquises à partir de la Grundsätze - Registrierung von Daten aus der
surveillance du procédé et pour le contrôle qualité Prozessüberwachung und zur Qualitätskontrolle
(ISO/ASTM 52953:2025) (ISO/ASTM 52953:2025)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 15 August 2025.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2025 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO/ASTM 52953:2025 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3

European foreword
This document (EN ISO/ASTM 52953:2025) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 261
"Additive manufacturing" in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 438 “Additive
Manufacturing” the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by February 2026, and conflicting national standards
shall be withdrawn at the latest by February 2026.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards
body/national committee. A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO/ASTM 52953:2025 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO/ASTM 52953:2025 without
any modification.
International
Standard
ISO/ASTM 52953
First edition
Additive manufacturing for metals —
2025-08
General principles — Registration
of data acquired from process
monitoring and for quality control
Fabrication additive de métaux — Principes généraux —
Enregistrement de données acquises à partir de la surveillance du
procédé et pour le contrôle qualité
Reference number
ISO/ASTM 52953:2025(en) © ISO/ASTM International 2025

ISO/ASTM 52953:2025(en)
© ISO/ASTM International 2025
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester. In the United States, such requests should be sent to ASTM International.
ISO copyright office ASTM International
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, USA
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11 Phone: +610 832 9634
Fax: +610 832 9635
Email: copyright@iso.org Email: khooper@astm.org
Website: www.iso.org Website: www.astm.org
Published in Switzerland
© ISO/ASTM International 2025 – All rights reserved
ii
ISO/ASTM 52953:2025(en)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative reference . 1
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms . 1
3.1 Terms and definitions .1
3.2 Abbreviated terms .2
4 Significance and use . 3
5 Data registration procedure . 3
6 Sensor categorization and metadata items . 4
6.1 Sensor categorization .4
6.2 Metadata in in-situ measurement .4
6.2.1 Laser-scanning-related data elements .4
6.2.2 Layer-wise images .5
6.2.3 Registering melt pool monitoring images .6
6.3 Ex-situ XCT measurements metadata elements .7
6.4 Sources of uncertainty .7
7 Data alignment with coordinate system transformations . 8
7.1 General .8
7.2 Methodology overview .8
7.3 Melt pool image, scan path, and layer-wise image alignment .10
7.3.1 General .10
7.3.2 Melt pool image to scan path alignment.10
7.3.3 Scan path to build platform alignment . 12
7.3.4 Layer-wise image to the build platform alignment . 13
7.4 Layer-wise images alignment.14
7.5 Layer-wise images to the related XCT model alignment . 15
7.6 CMM Model to CAD model alignment .16
7.7 Global coordinate system .17
Annex A (informative) Sensors and inspection systems categorization .18
Annex B (informative) Examples of candidate global coordinate systems .21
Annex C (informative) Edge fitting .22
Bibliography .24

© ISO/ASTM International 2025 – All rights reserved
iii
ISO/ASTM 52953:2025(en)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through
ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee
has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations,
governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely
with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described
in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the different types
of ISO document should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the
ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
ISO draws attention to the possibility that the implementation of this document may involve the use of (a)
patent(s). ISO takes no position concerning the evidence, validity, or applicability of any claimed patent
rights in respect thereof. As of the date of publication of this document, ISO had not received notice of (a)
patent(s) which may be re
...

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