oSIST prEN 54-15:2006
Fire detection and fire alarm systems - Point detectors using a combination of detected fire phenomena
Fire detection and fire alarm systems - Point detectors using a combination of detected fire phenomena
The document specifies requirements, test methods and performance criteria for point type multi sensor fire detectors for use in fire detection systems installed in buildings incorporating in one mechanical enclosure sensors which detect more than one physical or chemical phenomena of fire.
Brandmeldeanlagen - Teil 15: Punktförmige Mehrfachsensormelder
Diese Europäische Norm prEN 54-15 legt Anforderungen, Prüfverfahren und Leistungsmerkmale für punkt-förmige
Mehrfachsensormelder für die Anwendung in Brandmeldeanlagen in Gebäuden (siehe EN 54-1:1996)
fest. Die Melder enthalten in einem Gehäuse Sensoren zur Erfassung mehrerer unterschiedlicher
physikalischer oder chemischer Phänomene eines realen Brandes. Das Gesamtverhalten im Brandfall wird
durch Auswertung einer Kombination von erfassten Brandphänomenen bestimmt. Folgende Phänomene
können erfasst werden: Aerosole (d. h. Rauch), Wärme, Verbrennungsgase und elektromagnetische
Strahlung.
Mehrfachsensormelder, die spezielle Eigenschaften haben und für Fälle mit besonderen Risiken entwickelt
wurden, sind nicht Gegenstand dieser Norm.
ANMERKUNG 1 Diese Europäische Norm erfasst Prüfungen, durch die der Nachweis erbracht wird, dass die Melder
auch dann ansprechen, wenn keine direkte Sichtlinie zum Brandherd besteht.
ANMERKUNG 2 Einige Meldertypen enthalten radioaktive Werkstoffe. Die nationalen Anforderungen für den Schutz
gegen ionisierende Strahlung sind in den Ländern unterschiedlich und werden deshalb in der vorliegenden Norm nicht
festgelegt.
Systemes de détection et d'alarme incendie - Partie 15 : Détecteurs ponctuels fonctionnant sur le principe d'une combinaison de phénomenes détectés
La présente Norme européenne prEN 54-15 spécifie les exigences, les méthodes d’essai et les criteres de
performance des détecteurs d’incendie ponctuels multicapteurs utilisés dans les systemes de détection
d’incendie dans les bâtiments (voir l’EN 54-1:1996), comprenant dans une meme enveloppe mécanique des
capteurs qui détectent plusieurs phénomenes physiques ou chimiques d’un feu. Les performances générales
de comportement au feu sont déterminées a l’aide d’une combinaison de phénomenes détectés. Les
phénomenes admis sont : aérosol (c’est-a-dire fumée), chaleur, gaz de combustion et rayonnement
électromagnétique.
Les détecteurs d’incendie ponctuels multicapteurs possédant des caractéristiques particulieres, conçus pour
des risques spéciaux, ne sont pas couverts par cette norme.
NOTE 1 Les essais sont inclus pour confirmer que les capteurs ne dépendent pas uniquement d’une ligne de vision
directe entre le feu et le capteur.
NOTE 2 Certains types de détecteurs peuvent contenir des matériaux radioactifs. Les exigences nationales pour la
protection contre les rayonnements varient d’un pays a l’autre et ne sont par conséquent pas spécifiées dans la présente
norme.
Sistemi za odkrivanje in javljanje požara ter alarmiranje - Kombinirani točkovni javljalniki požara
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-julij-2006
6LVWHPL]DRGNULYDQMHLQMDYOMDQMHSRåDUDWHUDODUPLUDQMH.RPELQLUDQLWRþNRYQL
MDYOMDOQLNLSRåDUD
Fire detection and fire alarm systems - Point detectors using a combination of detected
fire phenomena
Brandmeldeanlagen - Teil 15: Punktförmige Mehrfachsensormelder
Systemes de détection et d'alarme incendie - Partie 15 : Détecteurs ponctuels
fonctionnant sur le principe d'une combinaison de phénomenes détectés
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 54-15
ICS:
13.220.20 3RåDUQD]DãþLWD Fire protection
13.320 Alarmni in opozorilni sistemi Alarm and warning systems
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EUROPEAN STANDARD
DRAFT
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
May 2006
ICS
English Version
Fire detection and fire alarm systems - Point detectors using a
combination of detected fire phenomena
Systèmes de détection et d'alarme incendie - Partie 15 : Brandmeldeanlagen - Teil 15: Punktförmige
Détecteurs ponctuels fonctionnant sur le principe d'une Mehrfachsensormelder
combinaison de phénomènes détectés
This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee CEN/TC 72.
If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which
stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language
made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Management Centre has the same
status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,
Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania,
Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are aware and to
provide supporting documentation.
Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without notice and
shall not be referred to as a European Standard.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels
© 2006 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. prEN 54-15:2006: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
Foreword.4
1. Scope .5
2. Normative references .5
3. Terms and definitions .6
4. Requirements.6
4.1 Compliance.6
4.2 Individual alarm indication .6
4.3 Connection of ancillary devices.6
4.4 Monitoring of detachable detectors.6
4.5 Manufacturer's adjustments.6
4.6 On-site adjustment of response behaviour .6
4.7 Protection against the ingress of foreign bodies.7
4.8 Response to slowly developing fires.7
4.9 Marking .7
4.10 Data .8
4.11 Additional requirements for software controlled detectors.8
5. Tests.9
5.1 General.9
5.2 Fire sensitivity (part 1) and directional dependence.16
5.3 Fire sensitivity (part 2) .16
5.4 Repeatability and response after alarm reset.17
5.5 Variation in supply parameters .17
5.6 Air movement (gusts).18
5.7 Dazzling (non-alarm and performance) .18
5.8 Dry heat (operational).19
5.9 Cold (operational) .19
5.10 Damp heat, steady state (endurance).20
5.11 Damp heat, cyclic (operational).21
5.12 Low humidity, steady state (operational).21
5.13 High humidity, steady state (operational) .22
5.14 Sulphur dioxide (SO ) corrosion (endurance) .23
5.15 Shock (operational) .24
5.16 Impact (operational).25
5.17 Vibration, sinusoidal (operational).25
5.18 Vibration, sinusoidal (endurance) .26
5.19 Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC), Immunity tests (operational).27
5.20 Aerosol .28
5.21 Exposure to chemical agents at environmental concentrations.28
Annex A (normative) Smoke measuring instruments .30
Annex B (normative) Fire test room .34
Annex C (normative) Open wood fire (TF1) .36
Annex D (normative) Smouldering (pyrolysis) wood fire (TF2).39
Annex E (normative) Glowing smouldering cotton fire (TF3).41
Annex F (normative) Flaming plastics (polyurethane) fire (TF4).43
Annex G (normative) Flaming liquid (n-heptane) fire (TF5) .45
Annex H (normative) Low temperature black smoke (decalene) liquid fire (TF8) .47
Annex I (normative) Apparatus for dazzling test.49
Annex J (informative) Apparatus for impact test.50
Annex K (normative) Information concerning the construction of the dry heat tunnel.52
Annex L (normative) Position of dry heat tunnel in fire test room.54
Annex M (normative) Information concerning the construction of the humidity chamber .55
Annex N (informative) Information concerning test procedures and requirements for the
response to slowly developing fires .57
Annex O (normative) Smoke tunnel for the aerosol test.63
Annex P (informative) Information concerning the construction of the smoke tunnel .64
Annex Q (normative) Test aerosol for aerosol test.66
Annex R (informative) Information concerning the construction of the measuring ionization
chamber.67
Annex ZA (normative) Clauses addressing the provisions of the EU Construction Products
Directive (89/106/EEC).69
Foreword
This document (prEN 54-15:2006) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 72 “Fire detection
and fire alarm systems”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI.
This document is currently submitted to the CEN Enquiry.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the
European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s).
For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document.
EN 54 “Fire detection and fire alarm systems” consists of the following parts:
Part 1: Introduction
Part 2: Control and indicating equipment
Part 3: Fire alarm devices – Sounders
Part 4: Power supply equipment
Part 5: Heat detectors - Point detectors
Part 7: Smoke detectors - Point detectors using scattered light, transmitted light or ionization
Part 10: Flame detectors - Point detectors
Part 11: Manual call points
Part 12: Smoke detectors - Line detectors using an optical light beam
Part 13: Compatibility assessment of system components
Part 14: Guidelines for planning, design, installation, commissioning, use and maintenance
Part 15: Point type multi-sensor fire detectors
Part 16: Voice alarm control and indicating equipment
Part 17: Short-circuit isolators
Part 18: Input/output devices
Part 20: Aspirating smoke detectors
Part 21: Alarm transmission and fault warning routing equipment
Part 22: Line-type heat detectors
Part 23: Fire alarm devices - Visual alarms
Part 24: Components of voice alarm systems – Loudspeakers
Part 25: Components using radio links and system requirements
1. Scope
The European Standard prEN 54-15 specifies requirements, test methods and performance criteria for point-
type multi-sensor fire detectors for use in fire detection systems installed in buildings (see EN 54-1:1996),
incorporating in one mechanical enclosure sensors which detect more than one physical or chemical
phenomenon of a real fire. The overall fire performance is determined utilising a combination of the detected
phenomena. The allowed phenomena are: aerosol (i.e. smoke), heat, combustion gases and electromagnetic
radiation.
Multi-sensor fire detectors with special characteristics and developed for specific risks are not covered by this
standard.
NOTE 1 Tests are included to confirm that detectors do not rely solely on a direct line of sight between the fire and the
detector.
NOTE 2 Certain types of detector contain radioactive materials. The national requirements for radiation protection
differ from country to country and they are not specified in this standard.
2. Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 54-1:1996, Fire detection and fire alarm systems — Part 1: Introduction.
EN 54-5: 2000, Fire detection and fire alarm system — Part 5: Heat detectors — Point detectors, + A1 2002.
EN 54-7:2000, Fire detection and fire alarm system
...
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