ISO 21719-1:2026
(Main)Electronic fee collection — Personalization of on-board equipment (OBE) — Part 1: Framework
Electronic fee collection — Personalization of on-board equipment (OBE) — Part 1: Framework
This document establishes a framework and specifies electronic fee collection (EFC) functions for the personalization process of on-board equipment (OBE) used for EFC. The personalization process takes place within the domain of the entity that is responsible for the application in the OBE. This document is applicable to the EFC interface, e.g. using dedicated short-range communication or integrated circuit(s) card, between the personalization equipment (PE) and OBE as shown in Figure 1. This document does not cover the following: whether the personalization functionality resides completely in the PE or whether this functionality instead resides in a central system, where the PE is more or less “transparent”; the exact application command or message structures for the EFC personalization functionality (these are dependent on the communication media and are described in subsequent parts of the ISO 21719 series); the test procedures for evaluation of an implementation for conformity to the requirements in this document; setting-up of operating organizations (e.g. toll service provider, personalization agent, trusted third party). NOTE Some of the issues listed above are subject to separate documents prepared by ISO/TC 204, CEN/TC 278 and the European Telecommunications Standards Institute – Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio Spectrum Matters (ETSI ERM).
Perception de télépéage — Personnalisation des équipements embarqués — Partie 1: Cadre
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 08-Mar-2026
- Technical Committee
- ISO/TC 204 - Intelligent transport systems
- Drafting Committee
- ISO/TC 204/WG 5 - Fee and toll collection
- Current Stage
- 6060 - International Standard published
- Start Date
- 09-Mar-2026
- Due Date
- 08-May-2026
- Completion Date
- 09-Mar-2026
Relations
- Effective Date
- 12-Feb-2026
- Effective Date
- 07-Jan-2025
Overview
ISO 21719-1:2026 establishes a comprehensive framework for the personalization process of on-board equipment (OBE) used in electronic fee collection (EFC) systems. As part of the ISO 21719 series, this standard addresses the critical need to securely and consistently personalize EFC applications on OBEs, ensuring interoperability across different toll domains and technologies. It is applicable to the interface between personalization equipment (PE) and OBEs, whether interactions utilize dedicated short-range communications (DSRC) or integrated circuit cards.
This document, developed by ISO/TC 204 in collaboration with CEN/TC 278, underpins successful EFC deployments by specifying the essential functions and security mechanisms for the personalization process. The definition of this framework supports standardization within intelligent transportation systems (ITS), enabling service providers to deliver reliable and secure fee collection solutions.
Key Topics
Personalization Process:
- Preparation and initialization of OBEs for EFC use
- Transfer and storage of personalization assets-application keys, application data, and vehicle data
EFC Personalization Functions:
- Write operation: Fundamental mechanism for recording user, vehicle, and contract data in OBE
- Security Features:
- Access protection to ensure only authorized personalization
- Application data encryption to safeguard sensitive information
- Write_Request and Write_Response authenticators for data integrity and verification
System Architecture:
- Definition of the relationship and communication structure between PE and OBE
- Flexibility for use with different communication technologies
Scope Limitations:
- The document does not define message structures, test procedures, or institutional roles (such as toll operators or personalization agents); these are addressed in related standards and later parts of the ISO 21719 series
Applications
ISO 21719-1:2026 is vital for organizations developing, deploying, or operating electronic toll collection systems that require secure OBE personalization. Relevant applications include:
- Toll service providers implementing EFC solutions needing interoperability and robust personalization processes across multiple toll domains
- Manufacturers of OBEs and personalization equipment seeking to ensure compliance and compatibility with international standards
- Outsourced personalization agents and third-party providers tasked with secure OBE data management
- Regulatory bodies and system integrators embedding security and privacy by design in EFC systems
This standard facilitates reliable operation and lifecycle management of tolling devices, including initial provisioning of contract and vehicle data, updates, and secure distribution of application keys. It allows for scalable solutions and supports evolving mobility and payment infrastructures on road networks globally.
Related Standards
ISO 21719-1:2026 forms the foundational framework within a broader ecosystem of EFC standards. Key related standards include:
- ISO 17573-2: System architecture for vehicle-related tolling-provides harmonized terminology and references for EFC
- ISO 12813: Compliance check communication for autonomous EFC systems
- ISO 13141: Localization augmentation communication in autonomous toll-collection contexts
- ISO 14906: Application interface definition for DSRC-based EFC
- EN 15509: Interoperability application profile for DSRC EFC systems
- CEN/TR 16152: Personalization and mounting of first-mount OBE
Organizations are encouraged to consult these standards alongside ISO 21719-1 for implementing full-featured and interoperable electronic fee collection solutions.
Keywords: ISO 21719-1, electronic fee collection, EFC, on-board equipment, OBE, personalization, intelligent transport systems, ITS, tolling, standardization, security, interoperability, personalization equipment (PE).
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Frequently Asked Questions
ISO 21719-1:2026 is a standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Its full title is "Electronic fee collection — Personalization of on-board equipment (OBE) — Part 1: Framework". This standard covers: This document establishes a framework and specifies electronic fee collection (EFC) functions for the personalization process of on-board equipment (OBE) used for EFC. The personalization process takes place within the domain of the entity that is responsible for the application in the OBE. This document is applicable to the EFC interface, e.g. using dedicated short-range communication or integrated circuit(s) card, between the personalization equipment (PE) and OBE as shown in Figure 1. This document does not cover the following: whether the personalization functionality resides completely in the PE or whether this functionality instead resides in a central system, where the PE is more or less “transparent”; the exact application command or message structures for the EFC personalization functionality (these are dependent on the communication media and are described in subsequent parts of the ISO 21719 series); the test procedures for evaluation of an implementation for conformity to the requirements in this document; setting-up of operating organizations (e.g. toll service provider, personalization agent, trusted third party). NOTE Some of the issues listed above are subject to separate documents prepared by ISO/TC 204, CEN/TC 278 and the European Telecommunications Standards Institute – Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio Spectrum Matters (ETSI ERM).
This document establishes a framework and specifies electronic fee collection (EFC) functions for the personalization process of on-board equipment (OBE) used for EFC. The personalization process takes place within the domain of the entity that is responsible for the application in the OBE. This document is applicable to the EFC interface, e.g. using dedicated short-range communication or integrated circuit(s) card, between the personalization equipment (PE) and OBE as shown in Figure 1. This document does not cover the following: whether the personalization functionality resides completely in the PE or whether this functionality instead resides in a central system, where the PE is more or less “transparent”; the exact application command or message structures for the EFC personalization functionality (these are dependent on the communication media and are described in subsequent parts of the ISO 21719 series); the test procedures for evaluation of an implementation for conformity to the requirements in this document; setting-up of operating organizations (e.g. toll service provider, personalization agent, trusted third party). NOTE Some of the issues listed above are subject to separate documents prepared by ISO/TC 204, CEN/TC 278 and the European Telecommunications Standards Institute – Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio Spectrum Matters (ETSI ERM).
ISO 21719-1:2026 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 03.220.20 - Road transport; 35.240.60 - IT applications in transport. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
ISO 21719-1:2026 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN ISO 21719-1:2026, ISO/TS 21719-1:2018. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
ISO 21719-1:2026 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.
Standards Content (Sample)
International
Standard
ISO 21719-1
First edition
Electronic fee collection —
2026-03
Personalization of on-board
equipment (OBE) —
Part 1:
Framework
Perception de télépéage — Personnalisation des équipements
embarqués —
Partie 1: Cadre
Reference number
© ISO 2026
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
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Email: copyright@iso.org
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Published in Switzerland
ii
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Abbreviated terms . 2
5 Personalization overview . 2
5.1 Process .2
5.2 Personalization assets .3
5.3 System architecture . .3
6 EFC personalization functions . 4
6.1 Overview .4
6.2 Write function .4
6.2.1 Basic functionality .4
6.2.2 Security functions .4
6.2.3 Access protection .5
6.2.4 Application data encryption .5
6.2.5 Write_Request authenticator .6
6.2.6 Write_Response authenticator .6
Annex A (informative) Personalization interfaces . 7
Bibliography . 8
iii
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through
ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee
has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations,
governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely
with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described
in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the different types
of ISO document should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the
ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
ISO draws attention to the possibility that the implementation of this document may involve the use of (a)
patent(s). ISO takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of any claimed patent
rights in respect thereof. As of the date of publication of this document, ISO had not received notice of (a)
patent(s) which may be required to implement this document. However, implementers are cautioned that
this may not represent the latest information, which may be obtained from the patent database available at
www.iso.org/patents. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions
related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the World Trade
Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 204, Intelligent transport systems,in
collaboration with the European Committee for Standardization (CEN) Technical Committee CEN/TC 278,
Intelligent Transport Systems, in accordance with the Agreement on technical cooperation between ISO and
CEN (Vienna Agreement).
This first edition cancels and replaces the first edition of ISO/TS 21719-1:2018, which has been technically
revised.
The main changes are as follows:
— the terms and definitions have been updated;
— ISO 17573-2 has been included as the primary source for harmonized vocabulary across electronic fee
collection (EFC) standards.
A list of all parts in the ISO 21719 series can be found on the ISO website.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www.iso.org/members.html.
iv
Introduction
On-board equipment (OBE) refers to an in-vehicle device that can contain one or more application instances
to support different intelligent transportation system (ITS) implementations, such as electronic fee
collection (EFC). Examples of EFC applications are road toll collection (also known as "road user charging"),
localization augmentation communication (LAC) and compliance check communication (CCC).
To assign the EFC application in the OBE to a certain user or vehicle, or both, personalization is performed.
This means that unique user- and vehicle-related data are transferred to the OBE. This document is
applicable to the EFC interface between the personalization equipment (PE) and OBE as shown in Figure 1
Figure 1 — Scope of this document (box delimited by the dotted line)
CEN/TR 16152 already assesses many aspects of the personalization process and it also defines the overall
personalization assets, i.e. application data, application keys and vehicle data.
Different communication media may be used for transferring these personalization assets to the OBE, but
for all media, common procedures may be applied, such as an overall message exchange framework and
necessary security functionality to ensure data protection and integrity.
By standardizing the personalization procedure, compatibility of personalization equipment is supported,
and the entity responsible for the personalization (e.g. a toll service provider) will be able to outsource parts
of, or a complete, personalization to a third party, e.g. another service provider or a personalization agent.
This document defines common functionality for personalization that is independent of the communication
media and personalization equipment (PE) used. Subsequent parts of the ISO 21719 series define in detail
how the functions are realized on different defined communication media and interfaces.
v
International Standard ISO 21719-1:2026(en)
Electronic fee collection — Personalization of on-board
equipment (OBE) —
Part 1:
...




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