ISO/IEC 29167-22:2018
(Main)Information technology — Automatic identification and data capture techniques — Part 22: Crypto suite SPECK security services for air interface communications
Information technology — Automatic identification and data capture techniques — Part 22: Crypto suite SPECK security services for air interface communications
This document defines the crypto suite for SPECK for the ISO/IEC 18000 air interfaces standards for radio frequency identification (RFID) devices. Its purpose is to provide a common crypto suite for security for RFID devices that can be referred to by ISO committees for air interface standards and application standards. The crypto suite is defined in alignment with existing air interfaces. SPECK is a symmetric block cipher that is parameterized in both its block length and key length. In this document, a variety of block/key length options are supported. This document defines various methods of use for the cipher. A Tag and an Interrogator can support one, a subset, or all of the specified options, clearly stating what is supported.
Technologies de l'information — Techniques automatiques d'identification et de capture de données — Partie 22: Services de sécurité par suite cryptographique SPECK pour communications par interface radio
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INTERNATIONAL ISO/IEC
STANDARD 29167-22
First edition
2018-11
Information technology — Automatic
identification and data capture
techniques —
Part 22:
Crypto suite SPECK security services
for air interface communications
Technologies de l'information — Techniques automatiques
d'identification et de capture de données —
Partie 22: Services de sécurité par suite cryptographique SPECK
pour communications par interface radio
Reference number
©
ISO/IEC 2018
© ISO/IEC 2018
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting
on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address
below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Fax: +41 22 749 09 47
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO/IEC 2018 – All rights reserved
Contents Page
Foreword .v
Introduction .vi
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviated terms . 1
3.1 Terms and definitions . 1
3.2 Symbols . 2
3.3 Abbreviated terms . 3
4 Conformance . 3
4.1 Air interface protocol specific information . 3
4.2 Interrogator conformance and obligations . 3
4.3 Tag conformance and obligations . 4
5 Introducing the SPECK cryptographic suite . 4
6 Parameter and variable definitions . 4
7 Crypto suite state diagram . 5
8 Initialization and resetting . 6
9 Authentication . 6
9.1 General . 6
9.2 Message and response formatting . 6
9.3 Tag authentication (AuthMethod “00”) . 7
9.3.1 General. 7
9.3.2 TAM1 message . 7
9.3.3 Intermediate Tag processing . 8
9.3.4 TAM1 response . 8
9.3.5 Final Interrogator processing . 8
9.4 Interrogator authentication (AuthMethod “01”) . 9
9.4.1 General. 9
9.4.2 IAM1 message . 9
9.4.3 Intermediate Tag processing #1 .10
9.4.4 IAM1 response .10
9.4.5 Intermediate Interrogator processing .10
9.4.6 IAM2 message .10
9.4.7 Intermediate Tag processing #2 .11
9.4.8 IAM2 response .11
9.4.9 Final Interrogator processing .12
9.5 Mutual authentication (AuthMethod “10”) .12
9.5.1 General.12
9.5.2 MAM1 message .13
9.5.3 Intermediate Tag processing #1 .13
9.5.4 MAM1 response .14
9.5.5 Intermediate Interrogator processing .14
9.5.6 MAM2 message .14
9.5.7 Intermediate Tag processing #2 .15
9.5.8 MAM2 response .15
9.5.9 Final Interrogator processing .16
10 Communication .16
10.1 General .16
10.2 Message and response formatting .17
10.3 Transforming a payload prior to encapsulation .17
10.3.1 General.17
© ISO/IEC 2018 – All rights reserved iii
10.3.2 Encapsulating an Interrogator command .19
10.3.3 Cryptographically protecting a Tag reply .20
10.4 Processing an encapsulated or cryptographically-protected reply .20
10.4.1 General.20
10.4.2 Recovering an encapsulated Interrogator command .21
10.4.3 Recovering a cryptographically-protected Tag response.22
11 Key table and key update .22
Annex A (normative) Crypto suite state transition table .24
Annex B (normative) Errors and error handling .25
Annex C (normative) Description of SPECK and SILC v3 .26
Annex D (informative) Test vectors .30
Annex E (normative) Protocol specific information.42
Bibliography .45
iv © ISO/IEC 2018 – All rights reserved
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical
Commission) form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. National bodies that are
members of ISO or IEC participate in the development of International Standards through technical
committees established by the respective organization to deal with particular fields of technical
activity. ISO and IEC technical committees collaborate in fields of mutual interest. Other international
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO and IEC, also take part in the
work. In the field of information technology, ISO and IEC have established a joint technical committee,
ISO/IEC JTC 1.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for
the different types of document should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject
of patent rights. ISO and IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent
rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the
Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the
World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to T
...
INTERNATIONAL ISO/IEC
STANDARD 29167-22
First edition
2018-11
Information technology — Automatic
identification and data capture
techniques —
Part 22:
Crypto suite SPECK security services
for air interface communications
Technologies de l'information — Techniques automatiques
d'identification et de capture de données —
Partie 22: Services de sécurité par suite cryptographique SPECK
pour communications par interface radio
Reference number
©
ISO/IEC 2018
© ISO/IEC 2018
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting
on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address
below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Fax: +41 22 749 09 47
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO/IEC 2018 – All rights reserved
Contents Page
Foreword .v
Introduction .vi
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviated terms . 1
3.1 Terms and definitions . 1
3.2 Symbols . 2
3.3 Abbreviated terms . 3
4 Conformance . 3
4.1 Air interface protocol specific information . 3
4.2 Interrogator conformance and obligations . 3
4.3 Tag conformance and obligations . 4
5 Introducing the SPECK cryptographic suite . 4
6 Parameter and variable definitions . 4
7 Crypto suite state diagram . 5
8 Initialization and resetting . 6
9 Authentication . 6
9.1 General . 6
9.2 Message and response formatting . 6
9.3 Tag authentication (AuthMethod “00”) . 7
9.3.1 General. 7
9.3.2 TAM1 message . 7
9.3.3 Intermediate Tag processing . 8
9.3.4 TAM1 response . 8
9.3.5 Final Interrogator processing . 8
9.4 Interrogator authentication (AuthMethod “01”) . 9
9.4.1 General. 9
9.4.2 IAM1 message . 9
9.4.3 Intermediate Tag processing #1 .10
9.4.4 IAM1 response .10
9.4.5 Intermediate Interrogator processing .10
9.4.6 IAM2 message .10
9.4.7 Intermediate Tag processing #2 .11
9.4.8 IAM2 response .11
9.4.9 Final Interrogator processing .12
9.5 Mutual authentication (AuthMethod “10”) .12
9.5.1 General.12
9.5.2 MAM1 message .13
9.5.3 Intermediate Tag processing #1 .13
9.5.4 MAM1 response .14
9.5.5 Intermediate Interrogator processing .14
9.5.6 MAM2 message .14
9.5.7 Intermediate Tag processing #2 .15
9.5.8 MAM2 response .15
9.5.9 Final Interrogator processing .16
10 Communication .16
10.1 General .16
10.2 Message and response formatting .17
10.3 Transforming a payload prior to encapsulation .17
10.3.1 General.17
© ISO/IEC 2018 – All rights reserved iii
10.3.2 Encapsulating an Interrogator command .19
10.3.3 Cryptographically protecting a Tag reply .20
10.4 Processing an encapsulated or cryptographically-protected reply .20
10.4.1 General.20
10.4.2 Recovering an encapsulated Interrogator command .21
10.4.3 Recovering a cryptographically-protected Tag response.22
11 Key table and key update .22
Annex A (normative) Crypto suite state transition table .24
Annex B (normative) Errors and error handling .25
Annex C (normative) Description of SPECK and SILC v3 .26
Annex D (informative) Test vectors .30
Annex E (normative) Protocol specific information.42
Bibliography .45
iv © ISO/IEC 2018 – All rights reserved
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical
Commission) form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. National bodies that are
members of ISO or IEC participate in the development of International Standards through technical
committees established by the respective organization to deal with particular fields of technical
activity. ISO and IEC technical committees collaborate in fields of mutual interest. Other international
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO and IEC, also take part in the
work. In the field of information technology, ISO and IEC have established a joint technical committee,
ISO/IEC JTC 1.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for
the different types of document should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject
of patent rights. ISO and IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent
rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the
Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the
World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to T
...
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