ISO 13702:2015

INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 13702
Second edition
2015-08-01
Petroleum and natural gas
industries — Control and mitigation
of fires and explosions on offshore
production installations —
Requirements and guidelines
Industries du pétrole et du gaz naturel — Contrôle et atténuation des
feux et des explosions dans les installations en mer — Exigences et
lignes directrices
Reference number
©
ISO 2015
© ISO 2015, Published in Switzerland
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ii © ISO 2015 – All rights reserved

Contents Page
Foreword .v
Introduction .vi
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms, definitions, and abbreviated terms . 1
3.1 Terms and definitions . 1
3.2 Abbreviated terms . 5
4 Objectives . 6
5 Fire and explosion evaluation and risk management . 7
5.1 Management system . 7
5.2 Risk assessment and the risk management framework . 7
5.3 Risk assessment process . 7
5.4 Risk identification . 7
5.5 Risk analysis . 8
5.6 Risk evaluation . 8
5.7 Risk treatment . 8
5.7.1 General. 8
5.7.2 Prioritization of risk treatment measures . 9
5.8 Risk treatment in the context of offshore oil and gas operations . 9
5.8.1 General. 9
5.8.2 Design loads . 9
5.8.3 Fire and explosion strategy and performance standards .10
5.8.4 Verification .10
6 Installation layout .11
6.1 Objectives.11
6.2 Functional requirements .11
7 Emergency shutdown systems and blowdown .11
7.1 Objective .11
7.2 Functional requirements .12
8 Control of ignition .12
8.1 Objective .12
8.2 Functional requirements .12
9 Control of spills .13
9.1 Objective .13
9.2 Functional requirements .13
10 Emergency power systems .13
10.1 Objective .13
10.2 Functional requirements .13
11 Fire and gas (F&G) detection systems .13
11.1 Objectives.13
11.2 Functional requirements .14
12 Active fire protection .14
12.1 Objectives.14
12.2 Functional requirements .14
13 Passive fire protection .15
13.1 Objectives.15
13.2 Functional requirements .15
14 Explosion mitigation and protection measures .16
14.1 Objective .16
14.2 Functional requirements .16
15 Response to fires and explosions .17
15.1 Objectives.17
15.2 Functional requirements .17
16 Inspection, testing, and maintenance .17
16.1 Objective .17
16.2 Functional requirements .17
Annex A (informative) Typical fire and explosion hazardous events .19
Annex B (normative) Guidelines to the control and mitigation of fires and explosions .24
Annex C (informative) Typical examples of design requirements for large integrated
offshore installations .49
Bibliography .59
iv © ISO 2015 – All rights reserved

Foreword
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