ETSI EN 304 619 V1.0.0 (2026-07)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-september-2026
Kibernetska varnost (CYBER) - CRA - Zahteve za kibernetsko varnost za
programsko opremo, ki išče, odstranjuje ali daje zlonamerno programsko opremo
v karanteno
Cyber Security (CYBER) - CRA - Cybersecurity requirements for software that searches
for, removes, or quarantines malicious software
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: ETSI EN 304 619 V1.0.0 (2026-07)
ICS:
35.030 Informacijska varnost IT Security
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

Draft ETSI EN 304 619 V1.0.0 (2026-07)

HARMONISED EUROPEAN STANDARD
Cyber Security (CYBER);
CRA;
Cybersecurity requirements for software that searches for,
removes, or quarantines malicious software

2 Draft ETSI EN 304 619 V1.0.0 (2026-07)

Reference
DEN/CYBER-EUS-0018
Keywords
antimalware, antivirus, CRA, cybersecurity,
security analysis, security profiles,
security requirements, threat analysis, use cases

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All rights reserved.
ETSI
3 Draft ETSI EN 304 619 V1.0.0 (2026-07)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights . 8
Foreword . 8
Modal verbs terminology . 9
Introduction . 9
1 Scope . 10
2 References . 10
2.1 Normative references . 10
2.2 Informative references . 11
3 Definition of terms, symbols and abbreviations . 12
3.1 Terms . 12
3.2 Symbols . 13
3.3 Abbreviations . 13
4 Product context . 16
4.0 Introduction . 16
4.1 Product Functions . 16
4.2 Product Architecture. 16
4.3 Operational Environment . 17
4.3.1 General description . 17
4.3.2 Physical/Hardware environment . 18
4.3.3 Logical/Software environment. 18
4.3.4 Connectivity aspects . 19
4.4 Distribution of Security Functions . 20
4.4.1 Cybersecurity Functionalities Offered to Other Products . 20
4.4.2 Cybersecurity Functionalities Required from Other Products . 20
4.5 Users . 20
4.6 Use Cases . 21
4.6.1 Introduction. 21
4.6.2 UC1: Limited Operational Context . 21
4.6.3 UC2: Baseline Operational Context . 22
4.6.4 UC3: Elevated Operational Context . 22
4.6.5 UC4: High Value Operational Context . 22
4.6.6 UC5: Critical Operational Context . 22
4.6.7 Use cases to risk factors and risk levels mapping . 22
5 Technical requirements for products . 23
5.1 Introduction - Applicability of the requirements . 23
5.2 Appropriate level of cybersecurity . 23
5.3 No known exploitable vulnerabilities . 23
5.4 Secure by default configuration . 24
5.5 Security updates . 24
5.6 Authentication and access control . 26
5.7 Confidentiality protection . 27
5.8 Integrity protection . 28
5.9 Data minimisation . 28
5.10 Availability protection . 28
5.11 Non-interference . 29
5.12 Attack surface minimisation . 30
5.13 Exploit mitigation . 30
5.14 Monitoring . 31
5.15 Factory reset and data portability . 31
6 Assessment criteria for compliance with technical requirements . 32
6.1 Introduction to the assessment and compliance criteria . 32
6.1.0 Assessment guide . 32
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4 Draft ETSI EN 304 619 V1.0.0 (2026-07)
6.1.1 Inability to comply with assessment methodology . 33
6.2 Appropriate level of cybersecurity . 34
6.3 No known exploitable vulnerabilities . 34
6.3.1 REQ-KEV-01 . 34
6.4 Secure by default configuration . 36
6.4.1 REQ-SBD-01 . 36
6.4.2 REQ-SBD-02 . 38
6.4.3 REQ-SBD-03 . 39
6.4.4 REQ-SBD-04 . 41
6.4.5 REQ-SBD-05 . 43
6.5 Security updates . 43
6.5.1 REQ-SU-01. 43
6.5.2 REQ-SU-02. 45
6.5.3 REQ-SU-03. 48
6.5.4 REQ-SU-04. 49
6.5.5 REQ-SU-05. 52
6.5.6 REQ-SU-06. 54
6.5.7 REQ-SU-07. 56
6.5.8 REQ-SU-08. 58
6.5.9 REQ-SU-09. 60
6.6 Authentication and access control . 61
6.6.1 REQ-AAC-01 . 61
6.6.2 REQ-AAC-02 . 63
6.6.3 REQ-AAC-03 . 65
6.6.4 REQ-AAC-04 . 66
6.6.5 REQ-AAC-05 . 68
6.6.6 REQ-AAC-06 . 70
6.6.7 REQ-AAC-07 . 71
6.6.8 REQ-AAC-08 . 73
6.6.9 REQ-AAC-09 . 75
6.6.10 REQ-AAC-10 . 76
6.6.11 REQ-AAC-11 . 78
6.7 Confidentiality protection . 80
6.7.1 REQ-CON-01 . 80
6.7.2 REQ-CON-02 . 82
6.7.3 REQ-CON-03 . 85
6.7.4 REQ-CON-04 . 87
6.8 Integrity protection . 88
6.8.1 REQ-INT-01 . 88
6.8.2 REQ-INT-02 . 90
6.9 Data minimisation . 92
6.9.1 REQ-DM-01 . 92
6.10 Availability protection . 93
6.10.1 REQ-AP-01. 93
6.10.2 REQ-AP-02. 95
6.10.3 REQ-AP-03. 97
6.10.4 REQ-AP-04. 98
6.11 Non-interference . 101
6.11.1 REQ-NI-01 . 101
6.11.2 REQ-NI-02 . 102
6.12 Attack surface minimisation . 104
6.12.1 REQ-ASM-01 . 104
6.12.2 REQ-ASM-02 . 106
6.12.3 REQ-ASM-03 . 107
6.13 Exploit mitigation . 109
6.13.1 REQ-EM-01 . 109
6.13.2 REQ-EM-02 . 111
6.14 Monitoring . 112
6.14.1 REQ-MON-01 . 112
6.14.2 REQ-MON-02 . 114
6.14.3 REQ-MON-03 . 116
6.14.4 REQ-MON-04 . 117
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5 Draft ETSI EN 304 619 V1.0.0 (2026-07)
6.14.5 REQ-MON-05 . 119
6.14.6 REQ-MON-06 . 121
6.15 Factory reset and data portability . 122
6.15.1 REQ-FRD-01 . 122
6.15.2 REQ-FRD-02 . 124
Annex A (informative): Relationship between the present document and the essential
cybersecurity requirements of EU Regulation (EU) 2024/2847 . 126
Annex B (informative): Security analysis . 130
B.0 Introduction . 130
B.1 Threats and Risk Factors Landscape . 130
B.1.1 Threats . 130
B.1.1.1 Introduction. 130
B.1.1.2 TH1 - Threats related to Updates and Signatures . 130
B.1.1.3 TH2 - Threats to Core Components and Self-Protection . 130
B.1.1.4 TH3 - Threats to Communication and Data Exchange . 131
B.1.1.5 TH4 - Supply Chain and Third-Party Component Threats . 131
B.1.1.6 TH5 - Advanced Threat Actor Techniques . 131
B.1.1.7 TH6 - User-Facing Threats . 131
B.1.2 Risks Factors . 132
B.1.2.1 Introduction. 132
B.1.2.2 Likelihood-related Risk Factors . 132
B.1.2.3 Magnitude-related Risk Factors . 133
B.1.3 Threat justification and mitigation . 134
B.2 Security Profiles . 135
B.2.1 General . 135
B.2.2 Minimal Cybersecurity . 135
B.2.3 Medium Cybersecurity . 136
B.2.4 High Cybersecurity. 136
B.3 Information on the methodology for the security analysis of cybersecurity risks used to develop
the present document . 136
B.3.1 Principles and references . 136
B.3.2 Risk model. 137
B.3.3 Risk criteria . 137
B.3.3.1 Introduction. 137
B.3.3.2 Risk Likelihood (L) . 137
B.3.3.3 Magnitude of loss or disruption (M) . 137
B.3.3.4 Qualitative risk matrix . 138
B.3.4 Process . 138
B.3.5 Risk computation and mapping . 138
B.3.6 Example of Risk Analysis . 139
B.4 Use Cases Security Analysis . 140
B.4.1 Introduction . 140
B.4.2 UC1: Limited Impact Context . 140
B.4.3 UC2: Baseline Impact Context . 141
B.4.4 UC3: Elevated Impact Context . 142
B.4.5 UC4: High Impact Context . 143
B.4.6 UC5: Critical Impact Context . 144
Annex C (informative): Relationship between the present document and any related ETSI
standards . 146
Annexes D to F: Void . 147
Annex G (informative): Guidelines on the implementation of the present document . 148
Annexes H to J: Void . 150
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6 Draft ETSI EN 304 619 V1.0.0 (2026-07)
Annex K (normative): Generic cryptographic requirements and assessment . 151
K.1 Cryptography . 151
K.1.1 Requirement . 151
K.1.2 Assessment of product cryptographic configuration . 152
K.1.2.0 General . 152
K.1.2.1 Assessment of ACM-listed cryptographic mechanisms. 152
K.1.2.1.1 Assessment objective . 152
K.1.2.1.2 Assessment preparation . 152
K.1.2.1.3 Assessment activities . 152
K.1.2.1.4 Assessment evidence . 153
K.1.2.1.5 Assessment verdict . 153
K.1.2.2 Assessment of ACM-extended cryptographic mechanisms . 153
K.1.2.2.1 Assessment objective . 153
K.1.2.2.2 Assessment preparation . 153
K.1.2.2.3 Assessment activities . 153
K.1.2.2.4 Assessment evidence . 154
K.1.2.2.5 Assessment verdict . 154
K.1.2.3 Assessment of interoperability-based cryptographic mechanisms . 154
K.1.2.3.1 Assessment objective . 154
K.1.2.3.2 Assessment preparation . 154
K.1.2.3.3 Assessment activities . 154
K.1.2.3.4 Assessment evidence . 155
K.1.2.3.5 Assessment verdict . 155
K.2 Crypto agility . 155
K.2.1 Requirement . 155
K.2.2 Assessment of crypto-agility . 156
K.2.2.1 Assessment objective . 156
K.2.2.2 Assessment preparation . 156
K.2.2.3 Assessment activities . 157
K.2.2.4 Assessment evidence . 157
K.2.2.5 Assessment verdict . 157
K.3 ACM-extended cryptographic mechanisms . 157
K.3.1 Requirement . 157
K.3.2 List of ACM-extended cryptographic mechanisms . 157
K.3.3 Assessment . 158
K.4 Interoperability-based cryptographic mechanisms . 159
K.4.1 Requirement . 159
K.4.2 List of interoperability-based cryptographic mechanisms . 159
K.4.3 Assessment . 159
Annexes L to Q: Void . 160
Annex R (normative): Requirements on RDPS . 161
R.0 Introduction . 161
R.1 RDPS as a product-boundary extension . 161
R.2 Threat Model . 162
R.2.0 Introduction . 162
R.2.1 Assets . 162
R.2.2 Threat catalogue . 163
R.2.3 Assets and Threats Mapping . 164
R.3 Security Requirements . 164
R.3.1 General . 164
R.3.2 Applicability of Annex R requirements . 164
R.3.3 Local product side requirements . 165
R.3.3.1 Data authenticity of interactions received from the RDPS side . 165
R.3.3.2 Integrity of interactions received from the RDPS side . 166
R.3.3.3 Confidentiality of data exchanged with the RDPS side . 166
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7 Draft ETSI EN 304 619 V1.0.0 (2026-07)
R.3.3.4 Availability . 167
R.3.4 RDPS side requirements . 167
R.3.4.1 Data authenticity of interactions received from the local product side . 167
R.3.4.2 Integrity of interactions received from the local product side. 168
R.3.4.3 Confidentiality of data exchanged with the local product side . 168
R.3.4.4 Availability . 169
R.3.5 Mapping of Threats and Requirements . 170
R.4 Conformity assessment. 170
R.4.1 Local product side requirements . 170
R.4.1.1 REQ-RDPS-L-AUTH-001 . 170
R.4.1.2 REQ-RDPS-L-AUTH-002 . 171
R.4.1.3 REQ-RDPS-L-AUTH-003 . 172
R.4.1.4 REQ-RDPS-L-INTEG-001 . 173
R.4.1.5 REQ-RDPS-L-INTEG-002 . 174
R.4.1.6 REQ-RDPS-L-INTEG-003 . 174
R.4.1.7 REQ-RDPS-L-CONF-001 . 175
R.4.1.8 REQ-RDPS-L-CONF-002 . 176
R.4.1.9 REQ-RDPS-L-CONF-003 . 177
R.4.1.10 REQ-RDPS-L-AVAIL-001 . 178
R.4.1.11 REQ-RDPS-L-AVAIL-002 . 179
R.4.1.12 REQ-RDPS-L-AVAIL-003 . 180
R.4.2 RDPS side requirements . 181
R.4.2.1 REQ-RDPS-R-AUTH-001 . 181
R.4.2.2 REQ-RDPS-R-AUTH-002 . 182
R.4.2.3 REQ-RDPS-R-AUTH-003 . 183
R.4.2.4 REQ-RDPS-R-INTEG-001 . 184
R.4.2.5 REQ-RDPS-R-INTEG-002 . 184
R.4.2.6 REQ-RDPS-R-INTEG-003 . 185
R.4.2.7 REQ-RDPS-R-CONF-001 . 186
R.4.2.8 REQ-RDPS-R-CONF-002 . 187
R.4.2.9 REQ-RDPS-R-CONF-003 . 188
R.4.2.10 REQ-RDPS-R-AVAIL-001 .
...