prEN ISO 16602-6
(Main)Protective clothing for protection against chemicals - Classification, labelling and performance requirements - Part 6: Guidance for Selection, Use, Care and Maintenance (ISO/DIS 16602-6:2025)
Protective clothing for protection against chemicals - Classification, labelling and performance requirements - Part 6: Guidance for Selection, Use, Care and Maintenance (ISO/DIS 16602-6:2025)
This document addresses the selection, use, care and maintenance (SUCAM) of chemical protective clothing (CPC). This guidance document is primarily intended for users, specifiers and others with responsibility for the procurement and provision of chemical protective clothing. It is also intended to be used by manufacturers in their dialogue with the users of PPE.
This guidance document is intended to clarify the inter-relationship between this ISO 16602 series of standards and its modular approach, ISO 17723-1 but also how this links to the old classification of CPC.
These guidelines are intended to assist users and specifiers in selecting the correct type of CPC for the task to be performed, and to help them ensure it is used according to the manufacturer's instructions to provide adequate chemical protection (including solids, airborne particles, aerosols, liquids, and gases (including radioactive contamination)) during its entire lifetime. Lifetime and effectiveness of protective clothing depend largely on care and maintenance. When cleaning, disinfection and end-of-life disposal are considered the environmental impact should also be taken into account.
To assist the users of products covered under this document, this document provides descriptions of referenced test methods, guidelines for conducting hazard and risk assessments and suggested performance levels for certain applications. It is not the intent of this document to address all situations.
NOTE Although this document has been created as a stand-alone document covering ISO 16602-1 through ISO 16602-5, it is strongly recommended to read this guidance in conjunction with ISO 16602-1 (if not the other parts) to understand the detail of the requirements.
Schutzkleidung gegen Chemikalien - Klassifizierung, Kennzeichnung und Leistungsfähigkeit - Teil 6: Leitfaden für Auswahl, Gebrauch, Pflege und Wartung
Dieses Dokument behandelt die Auswahl, den Gebrauch, die Pflege und Wartung (SUCAM) von Chemikalienschutzkleidung (CPC, en: chemical protective clothing). Dieses Leitliniendokument ist hauptsächlich für Anwender, Verfasser von Spezifikationen und sonstige für die Beschaffung und Bereitstellung von Chemikalienschutzkleidung Verantwortliche vorgesehen. Zudem ist es auch für die Verwendung durch Hersteller in ihrem Dialog mit den Anwendern von PSA vorgesehen.
Dieses Leitliniendokument ist dafür bestimmt, den Zusammenhang zwischen dieser Normenreihe ISO 16602, ihrem modularen Ansatz und ISO 17723 1 klarzustellen, aber auch, wie dies mit der alten Klassifizierung von Chemikalienschutzkleidung verbunden ist.
Diese Leitlinien sind dafür vorgesehen, Anwender und Verfasser von Spezifikationen bei der Auswahl des richtigen Typs der Chemikalienschutzkleidung für die durchzuführende Aufgabe zu unterstützen, und diesen dabei zu helfen sicherzustellen, dass die CPC entsprechend den Anweisungen des Herstellers verwendet wird, damit sie angemessenen Schutz vor Chemikalien [einschließlich Feststoffen, luftgetragener Partikel, Aerosolen, Flüssigkeiten und Gasen (einschließlich radioaktiver Kontamination)] über ihre gesamte Lebensdauer bietet. Die Lebensdauer und Wirksamkeit von Schutzkleidung hängen stark von der Pflege und Wartung ab. Wenn Reinigung, Desinfektion und die Entsorgung am Lebensende in Betracht gezogen werden, sollte auch die Umweltauswirkung berücksichtigt werden.
Zur Unterstützung der Anwender der von diesem Dokument abgedeckten Produkte stellt dieses Dokument Beschreibungen von in Bezug genommenen Prüfverfahren, Leitlinien für die Durchführung von Gefährdungs- und Risikobewertungen und empfohlene Leistungsniveaus für bestimmte Anwendungen bereit. Mit diesem Dokument wird nicht beabsichtigt, alle möglichen Situationen zu behandeln.
ANMERKUNG Obwohl dieses Dokument als eigenständiges Dokument erstellt wurde, das ISO/DIS 16602 1 bis ISO/DIS 16602 5 abdeckt, wird dringend empfohlen, diese Leitlinie in Verbindung mit ISO/DIS 16602 1 (wenn nicht den anderen Teilen) zu lesen, um die Einzelheiten der Anforderungen zu verstehen.
Habillement de protection contre les produits chimiques - Classification, étiquetage et exigences de performances - Partie 6: Recommandations relatives à la sélection, l'utilisation, l'entretien et la maintenance (ISO/DIS 16602-6:2025)
Varovalna obleka za zaščito pred kemikalijami - Klasifikacija, označevanje in zahtevane lastnosti - 6. del: Navodilo za izbiro, uporabo, nego in vzdrževanje (ISO/DIS 16602-6:2025)
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-september-2025
Varovalna obleka za zaščito pred kemikalijami - Klasifikacija, označevanje in
zahtevane lastnosti - 6. del: Navodilo za izbiro, uporabo, nego in vzdrževanje
(ISO/DIS 16602-6:2025)
Protective clothing for protection against chemicals - Classification, labelling and
performance requirements - Part 6: Guidance for Selection, Use, Care and Maintenance
(ISO/DIS 16602-6:2025)
Schutzkleidung gegen Chemikalien - Klassifizierung, Kennzeichnung und
Leistungsfähigkeit - Teil 6: Leitfaden für Auswahl, Gebrauch, Pflege und Wartung
Habillement de protection contre les produits chimiques - Classification, étiquetage et
exigences de performances - Partie 6: Recommandations relatives à la sélection,
l'utilisation, l'entretien et la maintenance (ISO/DIS 16602-6:2025)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN ISO 16602-6
ICS:
13.340.10 Varovalna obleka Protective clothing
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
DRAFT
International
Standard
ISO/DIS 16602-6
ISO/TC 94/SC 13
Protective clothing for protection
Secretariat: SNV
against chemicals — Classification,
Voting begins on:
labelling and performance
2025-07-02
requirements —
Voting terminates on:
2025-09-24
Part 6:
Guidance for Selection, Use, Care
and Maintenance
Habillement de protection contre les produits chimiques —
Classification, étiquetage et exigences de performances —
Partie 6: Lignes directrices relatives à la sélection, l'utilisation,
l'entretien et la maintenance
ICS: 13.340.10
THIS DOCUMENT IS A DRAFT CIRCULATED
FOR COMMENTS AND APPROVAL. IT
IS THEREFORE SUBJECT TO CHANGE
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Reference number
ISO/DIS 16602-6:2025(en)
DRAFT
ISO/DIS 16602-6:2025(en)
International
Standard
ISO/DIS 16602-6
ISO/TC 94/SC 13
Protective clothing for protection
Secretariat: SNV
against chemicals — Classification,
Voting begins on:
labelling and performance
requirements —
Voting terminates on:
Part 6:
Guidance for Selection, Use, Care
and Maintenance
Habillement de protection contre les produits chimiques —
Classification, étiquetage et exigences de performances —
Partie 6: Lignes directrices relatives à la sélection, l'utilisation,
l'entretien et la maintenance
ICS: 13.340.10
THIS DOCUMENT IS A DRAFT CIRCULATED
FOR COMMENTS AND APPROVAL. IT
IS THEREFORE SUBJECT TO CHANGE
AND MAY NOT BE REFERRED TO AS AN
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD UNTIL
PUBLISHED AS SUCH.
This document is circulated as received from the committee secretariat.
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL,
© ISO 2025
TECHNOLOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND
USER PURPOSES, DRAFT INTERNATIONAL
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
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Published in Switzerland Reference number
ISO/DIS 16602-6:2025(en)
ii
ISO/DIS 16602-6:2025(en)
Contents Page
Foreword .v
Introduction .vi
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms . 2
3.1 Definitions .2
3.1.1 Definitions from ISO/DIS 16602-1 through -5 .2
3.1.2 Definitions specific to this document .7
3.2 Abbreviations .10
4 Comparison with previous CPC system and modular approach .10
4.1 Background .10
4.2 Goals of new ISO 16602 series .11
4.3 What remains unchanged .11
4.3.1 General .11
4.3.2 Unchanged from old Type 1 through 6 system .11
4.3.3 Types 1 through 6 and related international standards .11
4.4 Changes in the new modular approach . 13
4.5 Structure of modular approach standard .14
4.6 Correlation of Type 1 through Type 6 (and other existing standards covered) and the
new modular approach .19
4.7 Correlation with ISO 8194 . 22
5 Selection .23
5.1 General . 23
5.2 Understanding the hazards and the remaining risks . 23
5.2.1 Assessment of the nature of the hazard . 23
5.2.2 Risk assessment . 26
5.3 Assessment of the need of protection (developing a product specification for CPC) .27
5.4 Additional considerations . 28
5.4.1 General . 28
5.4.2 Quality assurance offered by the supplier . 28
5.4.3 Logistics . 28
5.5 Garment selection criteria . 29
5.5.1 Garment design, construction and properties . 29
5.5.2 Chemical ingress barrier properties . 33
5.5.3 Chemical ingress test methods and barrier classification . 34
5.5.4 Physical properties.42
5.5.5 Garment tests . 48
5.5.6 Other properties to consider . 53
5.6 Marking . 54
5.6.1 General . 54
5.6.2 Marking to indicate the garment test performance. 54
5.6.3 Marking to indicate chemical protection performance . 56
5.6.4 Marking to indicate physical performance .57
5.6.5 Marking to indicated the body part(s) that are protected . 58
5.6.6 Examples of marking .59
5.6.7 Typical symbols used in textile cleaning (washing/drying) and care . 64
6 Use and training for safe use of CPC .66
6.1 General . 66
6.2 Compatibility . 66
6.3 Information for Use and information supplied by the manufacturer provided with the
CPC.67
6.3.1 General .67
6.3.2 Marking . . . 68
iii
ISO/DIS 16602-6:2025(en)
6.3.3 Manufacturer’s instructions / Information for Users (IFU).70
6.4 Employer/Purchaser/specifier considerations .71
6.5 Training . 72
6.5.1 General . 72
6.5.2 Garments in use . . 73
6.5.3 Training . 73
6.5.4 Documentation.76
7 Inspection and Care . 76
7.1 General .76
7.2 Inspections .76
7.2.1 General .76
7.2.2 Ageing factors . 77
7.2.3 Inspection schedule . 78
7.2.4 Elements to be inspected . 78
7.2.5 Decisions. 79
7.3 Cleaning . 79
7.4 Decontamination . 80
7.5 Repellency . 80
7.6 Storage . 80
8 Maintenance and Disposal .81
8.1 General . 81
8.2 Repair. 82
8.3 Alterations (special cases only) . 82
8.4 Disposal . . . 82
Annex A (informative) Illustration of hierarchy of terms related to a chemical protective
ensemble .84
Annex B (informative) Example of a simplified risk assessment .85
Annex C (informative) Example of labels .90
Annex D (informative) Corrolation table for ISO 8194 and ISO 16602 series .92
Annex E (informative) Chemicals for testing .93
Bibliography .97
iv
ISO/DIS 16602-6:2025(en)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through
ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee
has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations,
governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely
with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described
in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the different types
of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the
ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent
rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of
patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions
related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the World Trade
Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 94, Personal safety — Personal protective
equipment, Subcommittee SC 13, Protective clothing.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition ISO 16602:2007. The standard has completely been
rewritten and split in parts, the most significant changes compared to the previous edition relating to: (1) a
new modular approach, (2) marking, (3) chemical protection
A list of all parts in the ISO 16602 series can be found on the ISO website.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www.iso.org/members.html.
v
ISO/DIS 16602-6:2025(en)
Introduction
This document addresses the selection, use, care and maintenance (SUCAM) of chemical protective clothing
and also links the old classification to the new modular approach. This document is intended to provide
comprehensive explanation of the requirements for the performance classification and labelling of chemical
protective clothing and how these may apply in the workplace.
This document is part of a series of standards for test methods and requirements for both limited use
and reusable chemical protective clothing. ISO 16602 consists of the following parts, under the general
title "Protective clothing for protection against chemicals — Classification, labelling and performance
requirements":
— Part 1: General requirements;
— Part 2: Physical test methods, classification and requirements;
— Part 3: Chemical test methods, classification and requirements;
— Part 4: Test methods, classification and requirements for specific designs and ensemble components
including gloves, footwear, and respirators;
— Part 5: Garment test methods, classification and requirements;
— Part 6: Guidance on Selection, Use, Care and Maintenance.
This series of documents is intended to provide a modular approach to design and specification for chemical
protective clothing accommodating the variety and severity of risks found, and activities carried out, in the
workplace. This document includes the requirements of ISO 8194 on radiation protection so that it can be
withdrawn.
The Type 1 through Type 6 garments were originally created to differentiate garment performances through
specific garment test(s): These “Type” garments could not be placed in an intrinsic hierarchy, although the
fabric barrier performances (intrinsic properties of the fabric and seams) created an indirect hierarchy
in certain cases. For example, Type 1 is in general more protective than Type 2, Type 5 and Type 6; and
Type 3 is, in general, more protective than Type 4 and Type 6. Although the Type 1-Type 6 system has been
superseded by the modular approach, a correlation table will be available.
In the previous ISO 16602 (and EN equivalents EN 13034, EN 14605, EN 943 series, EN 1073 series, and
EN 14325), there is a link between the garment tests, the Type (Type 1 through Type 6), and the physical
and chemical requirements of materials and components. This revision of the ISO 16602 series (intended
to be an EN ISO standard), applies a modular approach that breaks that link. Nevertheless, the existing test
methods from ISO 16602 and in other European standards (e.g EN 14325) have been used as the basis for
this revision.
The selection of appropriate chemical protective clothing is strongly advised to be based on a risk
assessment. In this assessment the user organization identifies the hazards, and determines:
— the potential for chemical contact with individual workers,
— the consequences of exposure, and
— the type of practices or controls needed to eliminate or minimize exposure.
When it is determined that chemical protective clothing is needed, the risk assessment identify the chemical
protective clothing required in terms of its overall performance requirements from physical characteristics,
chemical protection and whole garment test perspective. ISO/DIS 16602-6 is intended to assist user
organizations with these determinations.
vi
DRAFT International Standard ISO/DIS 16602-6:2025(en)
Protective clothing for protection against chemicals —
Classification, labelling and performance requirements —
Part 6:
Guidance for Selection, Use, Care and Maintenance
1 Scope
This document addresses the selection, use, care and maintenance (SUCAM) of chemical protective clothing
(CPC). This guidance document is primarily intended for users, specifiers and others with responsibility
for the procurement and provision of chemical protective clothing. It is also intended to be used by
manufacturers in their dialogue with the users of PPE.
This guidance document is intended to clarify the inter-relationship between this ISO 16602 series of
standards and its modular approach, ISO 17723-1 but also how this links to the old classification of CPC.
These guidelines are intended to assist users and specifiers in selecting the correct type of CPC for the
task to be performed, and to help them ensure it is used according to the manufacturer's instructions to
provide adequate chemical protection (including solids, airborne particles, aerosols, liquids, and gases
(including radioactive contamination)) during its entire lifetime. Lifetime and effectiveness of protective
clothing depend largely on care and maintenance. When cleaning, disinfection and end-of-life disposal are
considered, the environmental impact should also be taken into account.
To assist the users of products covered under this document, this document provides descriptions of
referenced test methods, guidelines for conducting hazard and risk assessments and suggested performance
levels for certain applications. It is not the intent of this document to address all potential situations.
NOTE Although this document has been created as a stand-alone document covering ISO/DIS 16602-1 through
ISO/DIS 16602-5, it is strongly recommended to read this guidance in conjunction with ISO/DIS 16602-1 (if not the
other parts) to understand the detail of the requirements.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content constitutes
requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references,
the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 11610:2023, Protective clothing — Vocabulary
ISO 12947-2:2016, Textiles — Determination of the abrasion resistance of fabrics by the Martindale method —
Part 2: Determination of specimen breakdown
1)
ISO/DIS 16602-1:— , Protective clothing for protection against chemicals — Classification, labelling and
performance requirements — Part 1: General requirements
2)
ISO/DIS 16602-2:— , Protective clothing for protection against chemicals — Classification, labelling and
performance requirements — Part 2: Physical test methods, classification and requirements
1) Under preparation. Stage at the time of publication: ISO/DIS 16602-1:2025
2) Under preparation. Stage at the time of publication: ISO/DIS 16602-2:2025
ISO/DIS 16602-6:2025(en)
3)
ISO/DIS 16602-3:— , Protective clothing for protection against chemicals — Classification, labelling and
performance requirements — Part 3: Chemical test methods, classification and requirements
4)
ISO/DIS 16602-4:— , Protective clothing for protection against chemicals — Classification, labelling and
performance requirements — Part 4: Test methods, classification and requirements for specific designs and
ensemble components including gloves, footwear, and respirators
5)
ISO/DIS 16602-5:— , Protective clothing for protection against chemicals — Classification, labelling and
performance requirements — Part 5: Garment test methods, classification and requirements
ISO 17491-1:2012, Protective clothing — Test methods for clothing providing protection against chemicals —
Part 1: Determination of resistance to outward leakage of gases (internal pressure test)
ISO 17491-4:2024, Protective clothing — Test methods for clothing providing protection against chemicals —
Part 4: Determination of resistance to penetration by a spray of liquid (spray test)
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions in ISO 11610 and the following apply (see also
Annex A).
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— IEC Electropedia: available at https:// www .electropedia .org/
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https:// www .iso .org/ obp
3.1 Definitions
3.1.1 Definitions from ISO/DIS 16602-1 through -5
3.1.1.1
abrasion cycle
completion of all the translational abrasion movements tracing a Lissajous figure comprising 16 rubs, i.e. 16
revolutions of the two outer drives and 15 revolutions of the inner drive of the Martindale abrasion tester
[SOURCE: ISO 12947-1:1998]
Note 1 to entry: also used in ISO 16602:—-2, 3.2
3.1.1.2
abrasion rub
one revolution of the outer drives of the Martindale abrasion tester
[SOURCE: ISO 12947-1:1998]
Note 1 to entry: also used in ISO/DIS 16602-2:—, 3.1
3.1.1.3
accessory
subordinate or supplementary part, object, or the like of a garment used mainly for convenience, safety, etc.
Note 1 to entry: Accessory may be permanently attached or removable.
[SOURCE: ISO 11610:2023, 4.3.25]
Note 2 to entry: also used in ISO/DIS 16602-1:—, 3.1
3) Under preparation. Stage at the time of publication: ISO/DIS 16602-3:2025
4) Under preparation. Stage at the time of publication: ISO/DIS 16602-4:2025
5) Under preparation. Stage at the time of publication: ISO/DIS 16602-5:2025
ISO/DIS 16602-6:2025(en)
3.1.1.4
body protection
protection of the full body or parts thereof
[SOURCE: ISO/DIS 16602-1:—, 3.2]
3.1.1.4.1
full body
protection of the body that includes at least the torso, arms and legs, not necessarily head, feet and hands
EXAMPLE encapsulating suits, one or more piece suits (e.g. coveralls, jackets and trousers).
[SOURCE: ISO/DIS 16602-1:—, 3.2.1]
3.1.1.4.2
partial body
protection of the body that includes only one or more of the elements of the body (torso, arm(s), leg(s), head, feet)
EXAMPLE Examples of partial body would include: aprons, smocks, hoods, sleeves, and shoe and boot covers
[SOURCE: ISO/DIS 16602-1:—, 3.2.2]
3.1.1.5
chemical protective ensemble
chemical protective garment and all relevant items required to protect against the chemical risk
Note 1 to entry: Examples for relevant items are visor, gloves, boots or bootees, RPD, ventilation (non-breathing), and
other design features.
[SOURCE: ISO/DIS16602-4:—, 3.1]
3.1.1.6
chemical protective footwear/chemical safety footwear
footwear, whether integral to the garment or not, incorporating safety features to protect the wearer from
injuries that could arise through accidents
[SOURCE: ISO/DIS 16602-4:—, 3.2]
3.1.1.6.1
chemical protective overshoe/overboot
footwear, not integral to the garment, incorporating safety features to protect the wearer and worn over the
sock/bootee
[SOURCE: ISO/DIS 16602-4:—, 3.2.1]
3.1.1.6.2
chemical protective sock/bootee
sock like extension of the chemical protective suit. Sock or bootee are integral part of the chemical
protective garment
Note 1 to entry: The bootee may or may not be made of the same material used in the construction of the chemical
protective suit.
[SOURCE: ISO/DIS16602-4:—, 3.2.2]
3.1.1.7
chemical protective garment
single article of protective clothing, worn to provide protection to the skin against exposure to or contact
with chemicals, which covers or replaces personal garment(s)
[SOURCE: ISO/DIS 16602-1:—, 3.4 & ISO/DIS 16602-4:—, 3.3]
ISO/DIS 16602-6:2025(en)
3.1.1.7.1
re-usable chemical protective garment
chemical protective garment that is constructed from materials which allow the garment to be cleaned after
repeated chemical exposures such that it remains suitable for continued use
[SOURCE: ISO 11610:2023, 5.2.2]
Note 1 to entry: also used in ISO/DIS 16602-1:—, 3.4.1
3.1.1.7.2
limited use chemical protective garment
chemical protective garment for limited duration of use, i.e. to be worn until hygienic cleaning becomes
necessary or chemical contamination has occurred and disposal is required
Note 1 to entry: This includes protective garment for single use and for limited re-use according to the information
supplied by the manufacturer.
[SOURCE: ISO 11610:2023, 7.2.8]
Note 2 to entry: also used in ISO/DIS 16602-1:—, 3.4.2
3.1.1.8
chemical protective suit
garment worn to protect against chemicals that covers the whole, or greater part of the body
Note 1 to entry: A chemical protective suit may comprise of garments combined together to provide protection to the
body. A suit may also have various types of additional protection such as hood or helmet, boots and gloves joined with it.
[SOURCE: ISO 11610:2023, 7.2.2]
Note 2 to entry: also used in ISO/DIS 16602-1:2020X, 3.5 & ISO/DIS 16602-4:—, 3.4
3.1.1.9
component
part or sub-assembly of a protective item necessary for it to meet its respective requirements
[SOURCE: ISO/DIS 16602-1:—, 3.6 & ISO/DIS 16602-4:—, 3.5]
3.1.1.9.1
attached components
components such as but not limited to gloves and boots that can be connected, by design, to the chemical
protective suit to create a chemical protective ensemble
[SOURCE: ISO/DIS 16602-4:—, 3.5.1]
3.1.1.9.2
attachable components
components such as but not limited to gloves and boots that can be temporarily attached (for example by
taping), by a procedure described by the manufacturer in the user instructions, to the chemical protective
suit to create a chemical protective ensemble
[SOURCE: ISO/DIS 16602-4:—, 3.5.2]
3.1.1.10
compressed air line ventilated protective clothing
protective clothing which is continuously supplied from a source of compressed breathable air ensuring
internal ventilation and overpressure
[SOURCE: ISO/DIS 16602-5:—, 3.1]
ISO/DIS 16602-6:2025(en)
3.1.1.11
cross direction
direction perpendicular to the direction of the film or fiber parallel to its movement in the fabric making
direction
[SOURCE: ISO/DIS 16602-2, 3.3.1]
3.1.1.12
escape device
emergency breathing facility for the purpose of escape
system, either integrally combined with the clothing, or intended for simultaneous use with the clothing,
providing the wearer with respiratory protection in the event of the failure of the primary air supply to the
suit, while (s)he makes his escape from the contaminated environment
[SOURCE: ISO/DIS 16602-5:—, 3.2]
3.1.1.13
garment test
test procedure with the test subjects of PPE garment moving under specified conditions evaluate the
integrity of the garment to penetration of gases, liquids or particulates
[SOURCE: ISO/DIS 16602-5:—, 3.3]
3.1.1.14
inward leakage
L
i
ingress of test particles from the outside of the chemical protective garment to the inside
[SOURCE: ISO 11610:2023, 7.57]
Note 1 to entry: also used in ISO/DIS 16602-5:—
3.1.1.15
total inward leakage
L
i,tot
ratio of the concentration of the test particles inside the suit to the challenge concentration of test particles
inside the test chamber
Note 1 to entry: The total inward leakage, Li,tot, is expressed as percentage.
Note 2 to entry: The challenge concentration corresponds to 100 %.
[SOURCE: ISO 11610:2023, 7.5.8]
Note 3 to entry: also used in ISO/DIS 16602-5:—, 3.4
3.1.1.16
low temperature use
temperature of use where working temperatures reach below freezing temperature
[SOURCE: ISO/DIS 16602-2, 3.4]
3.1.1.17
machine direction
direction of the film or fiber parallel to its movement in the fabric making direction
[SOURCE: ISO/DIS 16602-2, 3.3.2]
ISO/DIS 16602-6:2025(en)
3.1.1.18
material
substances, excluding hardware and labels, of which a garment is made
[SOURCE: ISO 11610:2023, 4.3.5]
Note 1 to entry: also used in ISO/DIS 16602-2:—, 3.5
3.1.1.19
multilayer material
material consisting of several layers, which may be either permanently bonded together or intimately
combined prior to the garment manufacturing stage, or which can be separated without any damage to each
individual layer
Note 1 to entry: By “permanently bonded together” is meant for example by coating, laminating, gluing. By “intimately
combined” is meant for example by weaving, quilting.
[SOURCE: ISO/DIS 16602-2, 3.5.2]
3.1.1.20
multilayer material consisting of separate layers
multilayer material, where individual layers that are neither permanently bonded together nor intimately
combined, can be separated without any damage to the individual layers
[SOURCE: ISO/DIS 16602-2, 6.5.3]
3.1.1.21
minimum air flow rate
minimum air flow rate with the device operating at the manufacturer’s minimum pressure and any user’s
control valve set to the minimum
[SOURCE: ISO/DIS 16602-5:—]
3.1.1.22
maximum air flow rate
maximum air flow rate with the device operating at the manufacturer’s maximum pressure and any user’s
control valve set to the maximum
[SOURCE: ISO/DIS 16602-5:—]
3.1.1.23
nominal protection factor (100:L )
i
ratio of the concentration of the contaminant in the ambient atmosphere to the concentration of contaminant
inside the suit
[SOURCE: ISO 11610:2023, 7.5.10]
Note 1 to entry: [Note to entry: also used in ISO/DIS 16602-5:—, ]
3.1.1.24
particulate radioactive contamination
contamination by radioactive or radioactively contaminated solid particles
[SOURCE: ISO 11610:2023, 7.4.2]
Note 1 to entry: [Note 1 to entry also used in ISO/DIS 16602-5:—, ]
3.1.1.25
protective clothing against solid airborne particles including radioactive contamination
protective clothing intended to provide protection to the skin and if required to the respiratory tract against
radioactive contamination and solid airborne particles
Note 1 to entry: Original source is the EN 1073 series of standards
ISO/DIS 16602-6:2025(en)
[SOURCE: ISO/DIS 16602-5:—, ]
3.1.1.26
specimen breakdown
in abrasion resistance or flex cracking resistance testing, the visually observed deterioration in a specimen
after exposure to a specified number of abrasion rubs or cycles of flexing
[SOURCE: ISO 12947-2:2016]
Note 1 to entry: also used in ISO/DIS 16602-2:—, 3.6
3.1.2 Definitions specific to this document
NOTE The source of these definitions are from respective test methods and ISO 11610
3.1.2.1
ageing
change of one or more initial properties of the materials during the passage of time
[SOURCE: ISO 11610:2023, 4.6.13]
3.1.2.2
air-impermeable materials
materials through which gases cannot pass except by a diffusion process on a molecular level
3.1.2.3
air-permeable materials
materials with pores or apertures that allow the transmission of gases
3.1.2.4
breakthrough (detection) time
time elapsed from the start of the test to the sampling time at which the test chemical is first detected
Note 1 to entry: The breakthrough detection time is dependent on the sensitivity of the method and the frequency of
sampling of the collection medium
[SOURCE: ISO 11610:2023, 7.5.22]
3.1.2.5
care
process of keeping the protective garments in good working order, including procedures for cleaning,
decontamination and storage
[SOURCE: ISO 11610:2023, 15.3]
3.1.2.6
chemical hazard
potential of a chemical to cause harm or damage to a person's health or to the human body
3.1.2.7
challenge chemical
test chemical
liquid or gas that is used to challenge the protective material specimen when testing
Note 1 to entry: The liquid or gas may be either one component, i.e. a neat liquid or gas, or have several components,
i.e. a mixture or solution.
[SOURCE: ISO 11610:2023, 7.5.2]
ISO/DIS 16602-6:2025(en)
3.1.2.8
cumulative permeation mass
cumulative permeation time
time at which the total quantity of chemical that has permeated through each square centimetre of fabric
(4.3.1) has reached a predetermined masstotal amount of chemical that permeates during a specified period
of time since the start of the test
Note 1 to entry: See Figure 1.
[SOURCE: ISO 11610:2023, 7.5.19]
3.1.2.9
degradation
deleterious change in one or more physical properties of a protective material
EXAMPLE Flaking, swelling, disintegration, embrittlement (6.5.6) , colour change, dimensional change,
appearance change, hardening, softening.
[SOURCE: ISO 11610:2023, 4.6.4]
3.1.2.11
maintenance
protective garments process for inspection, care and repair with the aim of retaining the protective
properties and preventing excessive deterioration of the garments
[SOURCE: ISO 11610:2023, 15.4]
3.1.2.12
normalized breakthrough (detection) time
NBT
time at which the permeation rate reaches the normalization permeation rate
Note 1 to entry: See Figure 1.
[SOURCE: ISO 11610:2023, 7.5.23]
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