ASTM B852-16e1
(Specification)Standard Specification for Continuous Galvanizing Grade (CGG) Zinc Alloys for Hot-Dip Galvanizing of Sheet Steel
Standard Specification for Continuous Galvanizing Grade (CGG) Zinc Alloys for Hot-Dip Galvanizing of Sheet Steel
ABSTRACT
This specification covers grades of zinc alloys, commonly known as continuous galvanizing grade (CGG) alloys that contain aluminum, or aluminum and lead and that are used in continuous hot-dip galvanizing of steel sheet. CGG alloy shall be tested and conform to the chemical composition requirements as determined by chemical analysis on samples taken. CGG alloy castings shall be free of undue surface oxide, adhering foreign matter, and any flash that would interfere with handling and use. Samples obtained during casting, drilling or sawing shall be analyzed individually and the average of the individual determinations for the samples from the lot shall be reported as the analysis of the lot.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers grades of zinc alloys, commonly known as Continuous Galvanizing Grade (CGG) alloys that contain aluminum, or aluminum and lead, that are used in continuous hot-dip galvanizing of steel sheet. The compositions for CGG grades made from primary zinc are shown in Table 1. Exceptions for grades made from secondary zinc are found in footnote C.
1.2 CGG alloys specified in Specification B852 are used in continuous hot-dip galvanizing of steel sheet to produce product, as specified in Specification A653/A653M.
1.3 Other alloy compositions not included in B852, and as may be agreed upon between the producer and the user, may be used for continuous galvanizing.
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety and health practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
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´1
Designation:B852 −16
Standard Specification for
Continuous Galvanizing Grade (CGG) Zinc Alloys for Hot-
1
Dip Galvanizing of Sheet Steel
This standard is issued under the fixed designation B852; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1
ε NOTE—The UNS number Z80110 was added editorially to replace the placeholder in Table 1, in November 2019.
1. Scope* 2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
1.1 This specification covers grades of zinc alloys, com-
monly known as Continuous Galvanizing Grade (CGG) alloys A653/A653M Specification for Steel Sheet, Zinc-Coated
(Galvanized) or Zinc-Iron Alloy-Coated (Galvannealed)
that contain aluminum, or aluminum and lead, that are used in
continuous hot-dip galvanizing of steel sheet. The composi- by the Hot-Dip Process
B897 Specification for Configuration of Zinc and ZincAlloy
tions for CGG grades made from primary zinc are shown in
Table 1. Exceptions for grades made from secondary zinc are Jumbo, Block, Half Block, and Slab Ingot
B899 Terminology Relating to Non-ferrous Metals and Al-
found in footnote C.
loys
1.2 CGG alloys specified in Specification B852 are used in
B949 Specification for General Requirements for Zinc and
continuous hot-dip galvanizing of steel sheet to produce
Zinc Alloy Products
product, as specified in Specification A653/A653M.
E29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to
1.3 Other alloy compositions not included in B852, and as
Determine Conformance with Specifications
maybeagreeduponbetweentheproducerandtheuser,maybe
E88 Practice for Sampling Nonferrous Metals and Alloys in
used for continuous galvanizing.
Cast Form for Determination of Chemical Composition
E527 Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys in the
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
Unified Numbering System (UNS)
as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
E536 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Zinc and Zinc
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only
Alloys
and are not considered standard.
E634 Practice for Sampling of Zinc and Zinc Alloys for
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the
Analysis by Spark Atomic Emission Spectrometry
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
3
2.2 ISO Standards:
responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar
ISO 3815-1 Zinc and zinc alloys — Part 1:Analysis of solid
with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate
samples by optical emission spectrometry
Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this product/material as provided
ISO 3815-2 Zinc and zinc alloys — Part 2: Analysis by
by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety and health
inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry
practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limi-
tations prior to use.
3. Terminology
1.6 This international standard was developed in accor-
3.1 Terms shall be defined in accordance with Terminology
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
B899.
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
4. Ordering Information
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
4.1 Orders for zinc alloy ingot under this specification shall
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
include information as specified in Specification B949.
1 2
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee B02 on For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
Nonferrous Metals and Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
B02.04 on Zinc and Cadmium. Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
CurrenteditionapprovedMay1,2016.PublishedJuly2016.Originallyapproved the ASTM website.
3
in 1994. Last previous edition approved in 2014 as B852 – 14. DOI: 10.1520/ Available from American National Standards Institute (ANSI), 25 W. 43rd St.,
B0852-16E01. 4th Floor, New York, NY 10036, http://www.ansi.org.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
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B852−16
TABLE 1 Chemical Requirements
dimensions, and location of holes or openings shall be as
Composition,% agreed upon between the producer and the customer.
A
Grade
B
Nominal Range 7.1.3 Slabs—smaller castings of zinc or zinc alloy designed
(UNS)
C
Aluminum Le
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
´1
Designation: B852 − 16 B852 − 16
Standard Specification for
Continuous Galvanizing Grade (CGG) Zinc Alloys for Hot-
1
Dip Galvanizing of Sheet Steel
This standard is issued under the fixed designation B852; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1
ε NOTE—The UNS number Z80110 was added editorially to replace the placeholder in Table 1, in November 2019.
1. Scope*
1.1 This specification covers grades of zinc alloys, commonly known as Continuous Galvanizing Grade (CGG) alloys that
contain aluminum, or aluminum and lead, that are used in continuous hot-dip galvanizing of steel sheet. The compositions for CGG
grades made from primary zinc are shown in Table 1. Exceptions for grades made from secondary zinc are found in footnote C.
1.2 CGG alloys specified in Specification B852 are used in continuous hot-dip galvanizing of steel sheet to produce product,
as specified in Specification A653/A653M.
1.3 Other alloy compositions not included in B852, and as may be agreed upon between the producer and the user, may be used
for continuous galvanizing.
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Safety Data Sheet
(SDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety and health practices, and
determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
A653/A653M Specification for Steel Sheet, Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) or Zinc-Iron Alloy-Coated (Galvannealed) by the
Hot-Dip Process
B897 Specification for Configuration of Zinc and Zinc Alloy Jumbo, Block, Half Block, and Slab Ingot
B899 Terminology Relating to Non-ferrous Metals and Alloys
B949 Specification for General Requirements for Zinc and Zinc Alloy Products
E29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications
E88 Practice for Sampling Nonferrous Metals and Alloys in Cast Form for Determination of Chemical Composition
E527 Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys in the Unified Numbering System (UNS)
E536 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Zinc and Zinc Alloys
E634 Practice for Sampling of Zinc and Zinc Alloys for Analysis by Spark Atomic Emission Spectrometry
3
2.2 ISO Standards:
ISO 3815-1 Zinc and zinc alloys — Part 1: Analysis of solid samples by optical emission spectrometry
ISO 3815-2 Zinc and zinc alloys — Part 2: Analysis by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee B02 on Nonferrous Metals and Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee B02.04 on Zinc
and Cadmium.
Current edition approved May 1, 2016. Published July 2016. Originally approved in 1994. Last previous edition approved in 2014 as B852B852 – 14. – 14. DOI:
10.1520/B0852-1610.1520/B0852-16E01.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
Available from American National Standards Institute (ANSI), 25 W. 43rd St., 4th Floor, New York, NY 10036, http://www.ansi.org.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
´1
B852 − 16
TABLE 1 Chemical Requirements
Composition,%
A
Grade
B
Nominal Range
(UNS)
C
Aluminum Lead Aluminum Lead
Z80310 0.25 . 0.22 to 0.28 0.007 max
Z804
...








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